题目内容
12.Ye Gong was well-known(41)forhis fondness for dragons.Dragons (42)were painted(paint) and carved on the walls of his house.There were dragons everywhere,up and down,front and back.In the heaven,there was (43)areal dragon.The dragon was very happy (44)to hear(hear) that Ye Gong was so fond of dragons.One day,the sky(45)suddenly(sudden) darkened,and then(47)came(come) wind,thunder and rain.The real dragon flew to Ye Gong's home.It poked(伸出) its head into the window in the south and coiled(绕) its tail to the window in the north,(47)rocking (rock) the whole house.At the sight of a real dragon,Ye Gong was (48)frightened(frighten) out of his wits.He trembled all over and hurriedly hid (49)himself(he).So it turned out that (50)whatYe Gong liked was painted and carved fake dragons but not real ones.分析 本文写了一位喜欢龙的叶公,把龙的样子画在刻在墙上,当真的见到龙的时候又吓得不得了,所以爱龙是假的.
解答 41.答案是for.考查固定搭配,be famous for 是英语的固定搭配意思是"因…而出名",所以答案是for.
42.答案是were painted.考查被动语态,根据句意"龙被画在或者雕刻在家里的墙上",主语龙和动词paint,carve是被动关系,所以答案是were painted.
43.答案是a.考查冠词,根据句意"有一只真的龙",这里的龙是泛指,所以用不定冠词a.
44.答案是to hear.考查非谓语,根据句意"龙听说叶公喜欢龙非常高兴"be happy to do"很高兴做某事",所以答案是to hear.
45.答案是suddenly.考查副词,"天空突然黑了下来",suddenly是副词"突然",所以答案是suddenly.
46.答案是came.考查动词时态,one day有一天是对过去的叙述,darkened与come要一致都用过去时,所以答案是came.
47.答案是rocking.考查非谓语,句意"它把头伸进屋里,把尾巴绕在窗户上,包围了整个房子",rock与龙之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词在句中做状语,故答案是rocking.
48.答案是frightened.考查形容词,"叶公很害怕",frightened是形容词"感到害怕的",所以答案是frightened.
49.答案是himself.考查代词,"他吓得浑身颤抖赶紧把自己藏了起来",所以用反身代词himself,故答案是himself.
50.答案是what.考查主语从句,主语从句What Ye Gong liked 句中缺少宾语,所以用what引导,故答案是what.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
