题目内容
15.David:Hi,Linda,what are you doing?Linda:Hi,David.I(61)am preparing(prepare) for the test tomorrow.
David:But(62)whyare you sitting here in the garden?
Linda:Well,the library is full and the classroom is too noisy. Are you ready(63)forthe test?
David:I am afraid not.I feel very nervous. We don't have much time (64)left(leave).
Linda:We can prepare together.Maybe that can help.
David:Good idea.How many units will be included in (65)thecoming test?
Linda:Three altogether.They are Unit 4,Unit5and Unit 6.
David:Really?I(66)thought(think) Unit 6would not be covered.
Linda:It is included(67)although/thoughit is only partly finished by our teacher. Now let's ask each other questions.You go first.
David:All right.Please name three European countries.
Linda:It's easy.France,Germany and Russia.I(68) caneven say more.
David:It seems you are (69)better(well) prepared than me. Now it's(70)yourturn to ask me questions.
Linda:OK.What are the seven continents of the world?
David:Asia,Europe,Africa,and err…I really can't remember them all.
Linda:Don't worry. You still have some time today to prepare.
分析 本篇对话是两位学生关于准备考试的一篇对话.两人在花园里相遇谈论起了各自考试的准备情况,考试的范围、双方互相提问以巩固所学内容的场景.
解答 61.am preparing 62 why 63.for 64.left 65.the 66.thought 67.although/though 68.can 69.better 70.your
61.am preparing 考查时态 根据上句的提问what are you doing?可知这是表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时. 故答案为am preparing.
62.why 考查连词 因为上句提到了正在准备考试,这是对现在却在花园里的反问,句意:但是为什么你坐在花园里呢?所以填why.
63.for 考查介词 根据下句David的回答I am afraid not.I feel very nervous.可知,是问他是否已经为考试做好了准备,Be ready for是固定用法,意思是为…做好准备.故答案为for.
64.left 考查非谓语 前面说自己没准备好,很紧张,可知此处指的是剩下的时间不多了,"时间"和"留下"之间是被动关系,故用过去分词,left表示"剩下的"时多作后置定语.故答案为left.
65.the 考查冠词 后面有定语coming来修饰test,所以此处是特指"这次考试",故用定冠词"the".
66.thought 考查时态 由Really?可知,是表示惊讶,所以这里表示"过去认为",故用一般过去时.故答案为thought.
67.although/though 考查连词 后面的内容it is only partly finished by our teacher可知,第六单元的内容还没有学完,此处表示让步,句意:尽管我们老师只讲了一部分,但是它也包含在内.所以填although/though.
68.can 考查情态动词 前面Linda所It's easy可知这个问题是不难的,这里表示能够说出更多的欧洲国家,所以填情态动词can.
69.better 考查比较级 此处是用来修饰动词短语be prepared,用副词well,又根据than me,可知这里用比较级.故答案为better.
70.your 考查形容词性物主代词 句意:现在轮到你问我问题了,it is one's turn to do sth轮到某人做某事了.所以填your.
点评 一、纯空格试题的解题技巧
纯空格填空题主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词.
首先,分析句子结构,根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词.然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词;或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词.共有以下7个技巧:
技巧1:在简单句和并列句中,若句子缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词.
二、给出了动词的试题解题技巧
首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词.然后按照以下两点进行思考.
技巧7:若句子没有别的谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;若是谓语动词,就要考虑时态语态.
三、词类转换题的解题技巧
这类题主要是考查名词、形容词和副词,根据该词在句中所作句子成分确定用那种形式