题目内容
5.Columbus was one of the few people who said the Earth was (76)rround and that it ran around the sun.In 1492,he took ships and started sailing west.The ships were (77)ccalled The Nina,The Pinta and The Santa Maria.He hoped to (78)rreach India and discover a different way to the country and an improved route to bring valuable things back to(79)Europe (欧洲).Columbus was from Italy but he couldn't get the money to make his exploration until he'd managed to (80)persuade(说服) the king and the queen of Spain.The story goes that Queen Isabella gave him her jewels so he could buy the ships and supplies that he needed.Spain wanted to expand its land.The queen was sure this was the (81)perfect(完美的) way to do that.It was also difficult for Columbus to find men to go (82)with him because it was said that they'd sail off the edge of the Earth and never be seen again.(83)At last,Columbus didn't find a new route to India but discovered a world (84)which/that was completely new to Europeans and this helped Spain become one of the strongest (85)nnations in the world.分析 文章介绍了哥伦布发现新大陆的故事.哥伦布是支持日心说的少数人当中的一个.1492年,他带领船队前往印度,希望可以发现了一条不同的海上之路.通过努力,他成功说服了西班牙国王和王后,在他们的支持下,他再一次杨帆出海.最终他没有发现到达印度的新航线,但却发现了一个全新的世界,一个对欧洲人而言全新的大陆.正是这项发现让西班牙成为世界上最强大的国家之一.
解答 1.round;考查形容词.句中所填单词位于系动词后,是作表语,通常要用形容词;句意表达的是地球是圆的并绕太阳转(即日心说),可以知道填round圆的.
2.called;考查语态.题干中The Nina,The Pinta and The Santa Maria是船的名字,可以知道是前面的船被叫着这些名字,即call the ships The Nina,The Pinta and The Santa Maria;句中ships提前了,要用被动语态.
3.reach;考查动词短语.hope to do sth希望做某事;句中discover a different way to the country发现一条通往这个国家的新航线,表明他希望可以通过新航线到达印度.
4.Europe;考查名词.欧洲Europe,专有名词,首字母要大写.
5.persuade;考查动词.说服persuade,在句中位于不定式符号后,要填动词原形.
6.perfect;考查形容词.完美的perfect,句中修饰名词way,填原形即可.
7.with;考查介词.go with sb和某人一起去.
8.At;考查介词.at last常用短语,最终,最后.
9.which/that;考查连词.题干中was completely new to Europeans是修饰名词world的一个定语从句;从句中缺少主语,要用关系代词;先行词是物,要用which或that来引导.
10.nations;考查名词.句意表达的是国家,要用nation来表示;句中有one of其中之一,nation要用复数形式.
点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | that | B. | where | C. | which | D. | while |
-OK,let me make another sentence to _________ its meaning.( )
A. | bring about | B. | bring up | C. | bring out | D. | bring in |
A. | delaying | B. | delayed | C. | to delay | D. | having delayed |
A. | calm | B. | unique | C. | straight | D. | constant |