题目内容

Dear Guys,
I’d like to talk to you about the shame you subjected me to last night. Let me first refresh your memory: You, a group of fit, young men, were playing soccer on the field across from my apartment building. I, a better-than-average looking young woman, was walking along the sidewalk with my groceries. That’s when your ball came flying over the fence and landed in front of me.
One of you approached and asked politely if I would throw the ball back to you. Fighting the urge to drop my bags and run screaming down the street, I reluctantly (勉强地) agreed.
Before I continue, let me explain something that I didn’t have a chance to mention last night: I hate sports. More specifically, I hate sports involving balls. This results from my lack of natural ability when it comes to throwing, catching and hitting. I’m bad at aiming too. So you can understand why I’d be nervous at what I’m sure seemed to you like a laughably simple request.
However, wanting to appear agreeable, I put my bags down, picked up the ball and, eyes half-shut, and threw it as hard as I could.
It hit the middle of the fence and bounced back to me.
Trying to act casually, I said something about being out of practice, and then picked up the ball again. If you’ll remember, at your command, I agreed to try throwing underhand. While outwardly I was smiling, in my head, I was praying, oh God, oh please oh please oh please. I threw the ball upward with all my strength, terrified by what happened next.
The ball hit slightly higher up on the fence and bounced back to me.
This is the point where I start to take issue with you. Wouldn’t it have been a better use of your time, and mine, if you had just walked around the fence and took the ball then? I was clearly struggling; my smiles were more and more forced. And yet, you all just stood there, motionless.
Seeing that you weren’t going to let me out of the trouble, I became desperate. Memories of middle school softball came flooding back. I tried hard to throw the ball but it only went about eight feet, then I decided to pick it up and dash with ball in hand towards the baseline, while annoyed thirteen-year-old boys screamed at me that I was ruining their lives. Children are cruel.
Being a big girl now, I pushed those memories aside and picked up the soccer ball for the third time. I forced a good-natured laugh while crying inside as you patiently shouted words of support over the fence at me.
“Throw it granny-style!” one of you said.
“Just back up a little and give it all you’ve got!” another offered.
And, most embarrassing of all, “You can do it!”
I know you thought you were being encouraging, but it only served to deepen the shame.
Anyway, I accepted your ball-throwing advice, backed up, rocked back and forth a little, took a deep breath and let it fly.
It hit the edge of the fence and bounced back to me.
I surprised myself—and I’m sure you as well—by letting out a cry, “DAMN IT!!!” I then willed myself to have a heart attack and pass out in front of you just so I’d be put out of my misery.
Alas, the heart attack didn’t happen, and you continued to look at me expectantly, like you were content to do this all night. I had become a sort of exhibition for you. I could feel your collective thoughts drifting through the chain-link: “Can she really not do it? But I mean, really?”
Unfortunately for you, I wasn’t really game to continue your experiment. Three failed attempts at a simple task in front of a group of people in a two-minute period were just enough blows for me for one night. I picked up the ball one last time, approached the fence and grumbled, “Please just come get the damn ball.”
And you did. And thanks to you, I decided at that very moment to never throw anything ever again, except disrespectful glances at people who play sports.
Sincerely, Jen Cordery
【小题1】The writer agreed to throw the ball because ______.

A.she needed to have a relax carrying the heavy groceries
B.she wanted to refresh her childhood memories
C.she could not refuse the polite request from the young man
D.she had fallen in love with the young man at first sight
【小题2】Which of the following is closet in meaning to the underlined word “game”?
A.anxious B.brave
C.afraid D.curious
【小题3】Why did the writer mention her middle school memory?
A.To explain why she failed the attempts to throw the ball back.
B.To complain that she had not mastered the ball throwing skills.
C.To show how cruel those 13-year-old boys were.
D.To express her dislike towards softball.
【小题4】What the boys said before the writer’s third attempt actually made the writer ________.
A.inspired B.encouraged
C.awkward D.depressed
【小题5】 What happened to the ball at last?
A.The writer managed to throw the ball back.
B.The boy got the ball back by himself.
C.The writer threw the ball away out of anger.
D.The boys got angry and left without the ball.
【小题6】What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this open letter?
A.To express her regret over what she did the day before.
B.To announce that she would never play all games again.
C.To joke on her inability to throw the ball over the fence.
D.To criticize the young men for their cruelty to her dignity.

【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题4】C

解析试题分析:这是一个女士写给一些男孩的信,因为男孩不小心把球打到女士的家,女士答应把球扔回来给男孩,但是因为这个女士一直不擅长运动,所以扔了几次都没有扔回来,这使她很尴尬,最后还是男孩自己把球取回的。
【小题1】细节题:从第二段的句子:One of you approached and asked politely if I would throw the ball back to you. Fighting the urge to drop my bags and run screaming down the street, I reluctantly (勉强地) agreed.可知作者觉得不能拒绝礼貌的请求,所以同意扔球。选C。
【小题2】猜词题:根据划线单词所在句子后面的一句话:Three failed attempts at a simple task in front of a group of people in a two-minute period were just enough blows for me for one night.可知作者在失败三次以后,受到打击太大,没有勇气了,所以选B。
【小题3】推理题:从第三段的内容和句子:So you can understand why I’d be nervous at what I’m sure seemed to you like a laughably simple request.可知作者提到中学的记忆是为了接受为什么不能把球扔回来。选A。
【小题4】细节题:从文章的句子:And, most embarrassing of all, “You can do it!”可知男孩说的话是作者感到尴尬。选C。
【小题5】细节题:从最后两段的句子:“Please just come get the damn ball.”和And you did. And thanks to you, 可知最后是男孩自己去拿的球。选B
【小题6】推理题:根据文章的最后一段的内容:And you did. And thanks to you, I decided at that very moment to never throw anything ever again, except disrespectful glances at people who play sports.可知作者写这封信是想自嘲自己不能将球从篱笆上面扔过去,所以选C。
考点: 考查故事类短文

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Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the most influential medium around. Indeed, for many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thing—finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.

Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60% . That is some way behind the U.S. ,where there are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will get a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban(塔利班),which had banned TV, I in 5 Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013—pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.

Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health care. TV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat, Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant improvement in their reading skills.

Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.

B. The world’s TV sets will total 150 million by 2013.

C. 45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.

D. Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.

2.The author intends to ____________.

A. stress the advantages of TV to people’s lives

B. persuade women to become more independent

C. encourage people to improve their reading skills

D. introduce the readers some websites such as Google

3.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.TV Will Rule the World B.TV Will Disturb the World

C.TV Will Better the WorldD.TV Will Remain in World

 

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Everyone in the world experiences feelings of pressure or stress. No one can avoid stress completely, stress can be managed in healthy ways.

One way to manage stress is to BUILD your resistance(抵制). Building resistance will increase your to live with(忍受) stress, and it will the effect of stress on your life.

One way to your mental resistance is to you are in another place. Some people call this “taking a mental holiday”.

A man named Tobias lives in the city of Harare, Zimbabwe. As a boy, he most of his time on the Praia de Macuti coast in Beira, Mozambique. Now, he works many long hours at his office and his job is .

Tobias reduces his stress by remembering the he had as a boy. He the blue water and the waves rolling onto the sand. This mental helps Tobias calm his mind.

Another way to manage stress in your life is to CHANGE ---- change the way you feel about a stressful .

Carmelita lives in Mexico City, Mexico. Traffic problems are very there. Traffic can usually stop a car for hours. Carmelita finds this very stressful. She gets very when she sits in traffic. Carmelita the way she feels by using that time in a new way. Carmelita loves stories. So, she listening to recorded books in her . By doing something she traffic delays will no longer be a stressful situation for her. , it can be a chance for her to listen to her favorite recorded books.

You can never all the stress and pressure of life. But stress management can help you reduce stress in healthy ways.

1.A. or B. for C. and D. but

2.A. physical B. mental C. old D. common

3.A. right B. ability C. memory D. trouble

4.A. slow B. stop C. reduce D. increase

5.A. strengthen B. defend C. choose D. follow

6.A. forget B. show C. imagine D. say

7.A. wasted B. spared C. spent D. missed

8.A. steady B. unusual C. excellent D. stressful

9.A. job B. fun C. attitude D. toy

10.A. looks for B. thinks of C. turns to D. looks after

11.A. journey B. test C. appetite D. chance

12.A. position B. process C. situation D. competition

13.A. common B. harmful C. strange D. different

14.A. quiet B. tired C. confused D. angry

15.A. clears B. changes C. develops D. finds

16.A. refuses B. avoids C. continues D. starts

17.A. office B. car C. room D. bookstore

18.A. enjoys B. remembers C. admires D. minds

19.A. Anyhow B. Therefore C. Instead D. Otherwise

20.A. reject B. improve C. remove D. meet

 

 

阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出每段最恰当的主题句,并将其字母序号填在横线上(其中有一项多余选项)。

A. Feed your head

B. Eat what you like

C. Learn what you love

D. Get to bed and go to sleep

E. Body exercise is brain exercise

F. Learn the power of risk taking

How would you like to learn more without having to study more? Here’s how:

1._____________. Your performance, attention, and the ability to concentrate(集中) are damaged by shortness of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep a night for best performance(表现).

2.______________. The brain(大脑) runs badly if it doesn’t get enough fuel(燃料). That means protein(蛋白质) and complex carbs (复合碳水化合物)-eggs and wheat bread for breakfast, say, rather than sugary cereal(含糖的麦片粥) and orange juice. The biggest mistake teens make is not to have breakfast or to go for sugar, which raises blood sugar levels.

3.______________. Body exercise really improves brain performance, perhaps because it increases blood flow, or perhaps because it makes stress and anxiety(焦虑) smaller. Twenty minutes of activity a day that raises your heart rate will do great good.

Learn now what you want to remember for the rest of your life. Teenage brains are much better at remembering things than the brains of young children or adults(成年人). Scientists aren’t sure why. Whatever the reason, the teenage years are the time to learn new languages and master(掌握) other lifelong skills.

4._____________. Adults are always worried about the downside(下降) of teenage risk(冒险) taking, and it’s true that teenagers are more likely than adults to get themselves in trouble by drinking and driving. But the fact that the parts of the brain that drive people to try new, risky, and exciting things appear to be more developed in teenagers can be a huge advantage. Pick certain challenges-difficult sports, a hard job, mastering a performance art, traveling overseas-and the teenage brain is able to deal with them. They have this power they’re given to go out and do it without fear.

5.______________. Because emotional(情感的) systems develop fast in teenager brains, teenagers learn things they’re interested in quickly and well. Their brains give them tools like attention on the project.

 

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