Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is natural that young people are often 【1】 （comfort） when they are with their parents.

They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, 【2】 they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand.

Parents often find 【3】 difficult to win their children’s trust and they always forget how they themselves felt when young.

Young people like to act without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Adults worry 【4】 （much） easily. Most of them plan things ahead.

Young people make their parents angry with their 【5】 （choose） in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble: It just shows that they feel cut off 【6】 the adult’s world, and they have not yet been accepted into their world. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of 【7】 own. And if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people very happy.

Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. All you want is 【8】 （leave） alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after 【9】 （be）a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control.

If you plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents. If your parents see that you have 【10】 high sense of responsibility, they will give you the right to do what you want to do.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】uncomfortable

【2】that

【3】it

【4】more;

【5】choices

【6】from

【7】their

【8】to be left

【9】being

【10】a

【解析】

试题分析：与父母在一起的时候年轻人会感到不舒服，是很自然的。年轻人如何与父母相处，他们有什么想法。

【1】uncomfortable 与父母在一起的时候年轻人会感到不舒服，是很自然的。此处应用形容词作表语，故结合句意可知，应填uncomfortable。

【2】that 根据后句中的and that可知此处为and连接的三个并列的that引导的宾语从句。应填that。

【3】it父母经常发现很难赢得孩子上文信任，此处考查it作形式宾语，其结构为：vt．+it+adj．+to do。应填it。

【4】more 成年人更容易担心。根据句意可知应填more。

【5】choices 年轻人在穿着，娱乐和音乐方面的选择会让父母生气。为可数名词，故应填choices。

【6】from 这表明他们感觉好似与成人世界隔离了。Cut off from切断，断绝，故应填from。

【7】their 这就是为什么年轻人要创造一种属于自己的文化的原因。故填their。

【8】to be left 你所想做的就是独自待着，做想做的事。此处为不定式的被动形式作表语。故填to be left。

【9】being after为介词。故填being。

【10】a have a high sense of responsibility有高度的责任感。故应填a。

【知识拓展】

宾语从句是英语中用来充当宾语的句子.带有宾语从句的那个句子叫主句.宾语从句一般由“引导词＋主语＋谓语＋其它”构成,其语序是陈述句语序.

一、哪些词后面常接that引导的宾语从句?

主句的谓语动词是say,think,tell,know,hear,see,feel,mean,hope,wish,remember,forget等时,或主句的谓语动词是由形容词afraid,glad,sure,sorry等作表语的系表结构时,后面常接that引导的宾语从句.例如：He says that he wants to speak to the headmaster．他说他想和校长说话.

二、从句的引导词that能省略吗?

that引导的宾语从句用来陈述事实,that本身无词义,在从句中不作任何成分,在口语中常常省略.例如：

I guess somebody else has borrowed it．我猜是别的人把它借走了.

I'm afraid you'll have to wait．恐怕你得等一下.

注意：从句前面有插入语时,引导词 that不能省略；如果有两个并列的宾语从句,第二个从句的引导词that也不能省略.例如：She may tell you,for example,that she is interested in Chinese．例如,她可能会告诉你,她对汉语感兴趣.Mr Read said（that）he taught English in a middle schoolin Beijing and that he came from Australia．里德先生说他在北京的一所中学教英语,他来自澳大利亚.