题目内容

B

“Folk singers are more like poets than singers,” Li Yahe, a music businessman, once told China Youth Daily.

That saying perfectly describes Zhang Lei, the 34-year-old champion of the fourth “Voice of China” singing competition, which ended on Oct 7.

Critics thought Zhang's success as a victory for folk singers.The Voice of China used to attach great importance to singing skills and vocal techniques, which are not necessarily what folk singers are good at.“Folk songs are more about emotions and storytelling,” said Li.

Folk is one of the oldest musical styles.It dates back to ancient times, when people sang about their everyday lives and the society around them.

A powerful comeback

Folk music became popular again in the Western world in the 1960s.During social revolutions, many young Westerners turned to the simple rhythms of folk.Pioneers included US singer Bob Dylan, whose songs are reflections of some social issues like the Vietnam War.Singers at that time used traditional folk instruments like the banjo, the upright bass, the mandolin and the piano.

In the late 1970s, folk music was introduced to Taiwan.The rise of singers like Lo Tayu and Chyi Yu popularized folk music, particularly among young Chinese people.

At that time, folk tunes were based on simple song structures, with pleasant chord progression and pretty lyrics, just like during old times.But they focused more on the dreams and sorrow of youth than on politics.

This continued to be the case when the folk “wave” swept Chinese mainland in the 1990s.

Folk pioneers

Sadly, it didn't last long in China.Folk gave way to pop in the late 1990s, when people started living more fast-paced lives.But that didn't mean folk music had disappeared from the music world entirely.

“The drop in the popularity of folk songs is because the business mode of the music industry is outdated, not because of the music itself,” folk singer Song Ke once said.

He was right.Recent years have seen folk songs gaining popularity, with the appearance of singers like Li Jian and Song Dongye.

“The popularity of the Internet has shocked the traditional profit model in music industry,” Lu Zhongqiang, manager of 13-Month, a music recording and publishing company, told Tencent Entertainment.

“Not-so-well-known music starts showing its strength when the production of mainstream music is declining,” he added.

1.Which would be the best title of the passage?

A.The History of Folk Music

B.Folk Music Pioneers

C.The Folk Music Industry

D.The Voice of China

2.The underlined world “it” in the last but four paragraph means________.

A.the popularity of folk music

B.the focus of folk music

C.the tradition of folk pioneers

D.the new model of pop music

3.Which statement is true according to the passage?

A.The Voice of China is very popular among young Chinese people

B.Folk music once was a way to voice opinions about social issues

C.Folk songs are more about expressing emotions than storytelling

D.Outdated music mode is what leads to the decline of folk songs

4.Which word can best describe the attitude of Lu Zhongqiang towards folk music?

A.Objective

B.Confident

C.Critical

D.Worried

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I still remember the moment I looked at my saving book when I had only two clients all month. I started my speech pathology (言语病理学) practice in 1998 and gradually the business to 13 employees. But last year, people were not able to speech therapy (言语治疗) because of the economic crisis. I cut my own because I didn’t want to let any of my staff go. my husband, Brian, lost his job.

We had 11 in all and our oldest four were already and away from home. We’ve always been interested in food sources and the kids where their came from. We love fresh vegetables, eggs or meat directly from small farms, which are safe and . So we wondered what if we started farming.

When a local farmer we get some laying hens because there was a market for fresh , our plan came together. It was scary and . What if no one bought anything? people did buy the eggs. The local farmer took eggs to to his customers, and today he purchases about 20 dozen a week from us.

The children out, which is important we already have 270 laying hens and 200 chickens.

The speech therapy business is still , but I put in less than ten hours a week. I know that on the , there is life, there is physically satisfying work, and our family members more to each other. Our quality of life is so much better. I spend most of the day with my children, which I was grateful . And at night, I have the good feelings that come from working with my hands and doing something positive.

1.A. developed B. divided C. presented D. passed

2.A. call for B. care for C. pay for D. apply for

3.A. fund B. salary C. profit D. cost

4.A. Unlikely B. Excitedly C. Unfortunately D. Specially

5.A. partners B. employees C. children D. maids

6.A. anxious B. independentC. complicated D. prepared

7.A. checking B. satisfying C. questioning D. teaching

8.A. food B. wealth C. property D. money

9.A. processed B. polluted C. healthy D. expensive

10.A. suggested B. required C. learned D. demanded

11.A. water B. fruit C. eggs D. chicken

12.A. stressful B. safe C. helpless D. regretful

13.A. But B. Thus C. Otherwise D. So

14.A. donate B. devote C. send D. sell

15.A. give B. run C. help D. need

16.A. because B. until C. before D. though

17.A. alive B. busy C. easy D. painful

18.A. business B. farm C. campus D. hand

19.A. contrast B. care C. relate D. compete

20.A. on B. at C. in D. For

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空格处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Woodkopf is a crazy new sport invented in the Czech Republic(捷克共和国) and it has been gaining quite a lot of national media attention. This popular sport involves a pair of opponents wearing two-meter wooden boards on their heads and trying to knock the other’s board down without dropping their own. Strange as it sounds, a rousing match of Woodkopf can be quite exciting to watch.

This crazy sport can be traced back to July, 1992, when it was practiced during a cultural festival of art school graduates in Prague. Woodkopf, which literally translates as “wooden head”, is popular partly due to the fact that the game is simple, inexpensive and requires no complex equipment, but also because it never fails to supply a good dose of humor.

It is played by both men or women of all ages, and the rules are pretty simple. Both opponents must wear long and thin wooden boards of 200×16×2cm, weighing between 3 and 4kg. Once the boards are in position, the opponents try to knock each other’s boards off, using only plank-to-plank(木板) touches. No body-to-body or plank-to-body touches are allowed. The player who manages to knock down the opponent’s board twice in a row is declared the winner.

According to members of the Woodkopf Union, the best players are generally the taller ones. A bald head is also of great advantage, as pointed out by union chief Ivan Rezac.

Veteran Woodkopf players are now struggling for the sport to be included in the Olympic Games. They strongly believe that it has a great future. Vladimir Cech, who has been playing for the past seven years, said,?We want it to become our national sport, and a part of Czech culture along with beer, pork, dumplings and cabbage.?.

Title

An Interesting Sport ----Woodkopf

Origin

1. from July,1992, Woodkopf was first played by art school graduates in Prague.

Reasons for its 2.

1. It’s simple, inexpensive and 3. to watch.

2. It always supplies a sense of humor.

4.

1.Wearing two-meter wooden boards on their heads, two 5.try to knock each other’s board off without 6.their own.

2.Only plank-to-plank touches are allowed, and body-to-body or plank-to-body touches are 7. .

Winners

1. 8.succeeds knocking down the other’s board twice in a row is the winner.

2. The taller players and people with bald heads are very 9. to win.

The future of the sport

Experienced Woodkopf players are struggling to make it an

10. in the Olympic Games and a national sport of the Czech Republic.

完形填空(共1小题)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once there was a family of squirrels who lived in a large oak tree.They had lived there for many generations and it gave them all that they needed to ,so they never left its branches.Then the tree started to die and it stopped producing for them, so the family of squirrels had a to decide what they should do next.

The oldest son, Nifty, said,“ We need to .we will starve to death we stay here ,”Uncle Nutty answered,“We can't do that.We'll be for sure.The hawks,foxes and bears are just waiting for us to leave this .”After much discussion, the whole family decided to in the old oak tree except for Nifty, Nifty the tree and was never heard again.“See?” Uncle Nutty said to the of the family, “I told you that the hawks, foxes or bears would get him!”

However, the squirrel were , so one by one they left.Eventually, only Uncle Nutty was left in the old oak tree.You could 12 his ribs(肋骨) through his skin as it had been a long time since he had last13 .Meanwhile, just 100 meters away in the same ,the rest of the squirrel family were living 15 together in a lovely oak tree that was supplying all of their needs.

The world is always changing.Book publishers, DVD rental companies and car manufacturers might be a few years ago, but they are hurting now.Yet some people are hanging on, thinking that the to change is greater than that to stay where they are.They're ! Don’t be Uncle Nutty.Change now before it's too

1.A.hide B.produce C.grow D.live

2.A.protection B.clothes C.food D.apartment

3.A.performance B.class C.meeting D.plan

4.A.improve B.move C.try D.develop

5.A.if B.unless C.before D.though

6.A.met B.remembered C.killed D.discovered

7.A.mountain B.village C.family D.tree

8.A.jump B.stay C.lie D.sit

9.A.left B.cut C.planted D.watered

10.A.children B.member C.rest D.other

11.A.brave B.angry C.bored D.hungry

12.A.imagine B.see C.touch D.count

13.A.eaten B.rested C.fought D.walked

14.A.pool B.garden C.forest D.sea

15.A.worriedly B.carelessly C.fearlessly D.comfortably

16.A.upset B.popular C.grateful D.disappointed

17.A.even B.still C.always D.never

18.A.aim B.reaction C.answer D.risk

19.A.wrong B.smart C.dishonest D.proud

20.A.obvious B.worrying C.late D.far

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