题目内容

I still clearly remember that day. I was on the side of the road for about four hours with my big jeep. I put signs in the windows that said,“Need a jack (千斤顶).”

As I was about to give up, a truck stopped and a man got off. He looked at the situation, made a judgment and went back to take a jack. After about two hours, we finished the job with sweats. We were both dirty. His wife took a large bottle of water for us to wash our hands.

I tried to put $20 in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so I went to give it to his wife quietly. I asked their little girl where they lived. She said they lived in Mexico. They were in Oregon now, so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries for the next few weeks. After that, they were going to pick peaches and then go home.

After I said goodbye and started going back to my jeep, the girl ran to me and handed me a tamale(玉米粽子)for lunch. I thanked them again and walked back to my jeep. When I opened the tamale, what did I find inside? My $20! I ran to the truck and the guy rolled down his window. He started shaking his head, smiled and said in English“Today you, tomorrow me. ” Then he drove away, with his daughter waving to me from the back.

This family, working on a seasonal basis where time is money, took a couple of hours to help a stranger while others passed by quietly.

Since then I’ve helped many people like the Mexican family. I didn’t accept their money. Every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.

1. From the passage we can know that _______.

A. the Mexican man couldn’t speak English.

B. the author’s jeep broke down on the road.

C. the Mexican family came to Oregon for a visit.

D. $20 was a small amount for the Mexican family.

2.Why did the author hand the money quietly to the man’s wife?

A. Because the Mexican man had refused to accept it.

B. Because the Mexican man’s wife needn’t wash her hands.

C. Because the Mexican man was busy washing his hands.

D. Because the Mexican man’s wife was in charge of money at their home.

3. The Mexican man helped the author because he thought that_______.

A. it was completely wrong for others to pass by quietly.

B. it was quite easy to help the author repair the jeep.

C. it was possible that everyone might get into trouble.

D. the author was a polite stranger and deserved the help.

4.What can we infer from the passage?

A. The Mexican family lived a richer life than the author.

B. What made the author cry was the tamale given by the girl.

C. The Mexican family did seasonal work in Oregon last year.

D. The author was inspired to help others by the Mexican family.

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When my students ask me why I live in a tiny house, they ask it in light of all the “sacrifices(牺牲)”I an making. They know that I have moved from a large apartment in the city to a small custom-built home on wheels in the backyard woods. They know I forego running water, Internet connection, sewage(下水道), and reliable phone reception.

However, it was possible for me to be truly happy while living with very few material things. My body responded well, in health, fitness and mood, to a schedule more consistent(一致的)with the natural day and night cycle. Observing the daily sunset, hosting friends for days at a time, reading, writing letters to my families and friends and exploring natural wonders in my spare time all were free and invaluable experiences.

What was necessary to my survival proved to be a rather short list-healthy food, clean and drinkable water, heat source, weather-protecting shelter, weather-suitable clothing, equally important friends and mental and physical stimulations(刺激).

When I returned to life in the US, I couldn’t help but sense a deep and uneasy belief that life suddenly changed. I felt disconnected with many things- the earth, others, my food source, my waste disposal, the natural cycle of my body and the productive interests. These are the things I once cared for but now find myself too busy to enjoy. How was it that I was earning literally 40 times my Peace Corps salary and was less healthy, satisfied and intentional in my daily schedule? I found myuself asking-what is it to be rich anyway? Therefore, last August I let go of most of my possessions and moved into a tiny house on wheels because I wanted to see if I could live a more enjoyable lifestyle. So far so good. No inconvenience has made up for the many positive benefits that continue to come from this change in lifestyle. I believe that I have made the right decision.

1. What does the underlined word “forego” in the first paragraph probably mean?

A. Give away. B. Take along.

C. Care for. D. Go after.

2.What interested the author most when living in the tiny house?

A. The natural living schedule.

B. Busy and invaluable experiences.

C. The happiness of the simple life.

D. The very few material possessions.

3.What did the author feel when he returned to the US?

A. He was behind the times.

B. He wouldn’t enjoy the modern life.

C. He was rich enough to enjoy the city life.

D. He was disconnected with the outside world.

Yesterday and Today

Life in the twenty-first century will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changesbe?

The population is growing fast. There will be many people in world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.

People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetable. Maybe people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

1. In the next century people don’t have to .

A. work long hours B. work fast

C. walk on foot D. eat meat

2.People may not eat as much as they do today.

A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. rice

3. One big problem in the future is that .

A .many people don’t have to work

B. many people will not be able to find work

C. people won’t have enough food to eat

D. all the work will be done by robots

4. In the future

A. traveling will be more expensive

B. computers will be less important

C. people will be too busy to do sports.

D. computers will be much smaller.

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Most people have at least heard of one story or another involving someone who seemingly died of a broken heart, but is that ________? Could it be that the proper functioning of our immune system is directly connected to love, or ________ by that? Surely it is true. When I was a child I ________ my grandparents’ story and how they followed each other closely in ________.

How we deal with love or the loss of it mainly ________ our psychological (心理的) habits, but the consequences of our joys and ________ can be seen in the way our body functions. We all have an endocrine (内分泌) system, which is ________ several glands (腺体), such as the pineal gland, pituitary gland and thymus(胸腺) gland etc. The ________ of your thymus directly shows the state of your overall health as well as your ability to ________ infection and keep energy levels. Now, the heart is ________ to be an organ that is actually associated with love and other ________. When someone is ________ he will most likely suffer from things like sadness or worry, which are known to cause ________ damage to the body if the ________ lasts for long periods of time. Perhaps this ________ between love and the immune system explains why we feel ________ ill when our feelings are hurt.

As the story in my ________ goes: my grandparents ________ each other deeply, which meant that when one of them passed away, the other also ________ a lot. It destroyed the other’s immune system, and even resulted in the other’s death. ________, we need to be optimistic as this will surely help us to live longer.

1.A. possibleB. importantC. perfectD. necessary

2.A. acceptedB. affectedC. removedD. forgotten

3.A. waited forB. showed offC. thought ofD. heard of

4.A. deathB. natureC. sightD. difficulty

5.A. talks aboutB. looks intoC. depends onD. cheers for

6.A. dangersB. sorrowsC. pleasuresD. excitements

7.A. made use ofB. taken care of

C. made up ofD. taken advantage of

8.A. movementB. positionC. equipmentD. condition

9.A. fightB. carryC. passD. develop

10.A. meantB. consideredC. dividedD. painted

11.A. skillsB. decisionsC. opinionsD. feelings

12.A. easy-goingB. peace-loving

C. strong-headedD. heart-broken

13.A. temporaryB. familiarC. seriousD. strange

14.A. stateB. accidentC. mistakeD. trouble

15.A. balanceB. distanceC. connectionD. difference

16.A. slightlyB. physicallyC. severelyD. mentally

17.A. teamB. schoolC. familyD. neighborhood

18.A. impressedB. lovedC. supportedD. hurt

19.A. sufferedB. learnedC. laughedD. traveled

20.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Therefore

When I was about five years old, I used to watch a bird in the skies of southern Alberta from the Blackfoot Blood Reserve in northern Montana where I was born.I loved this bird; I would ________ him for hours. He would ________ effortlessly in that gigantic sky, or he would come down and light on the ________ and float there beautifully.Sometimes when I watched him, he would not make a sound and liked to move ________ into the grasses.We called him meksikatsi, which in the Blackfoot language ________ “pink-colored feet”; meksikatsi and I became very good friends.

The bird had a very particular significance to me ________ I desperately wanted to be able to fly too.I felt very much as if I was the kind of person who had been born into a world where ________ was impossible. And most of the things that I ________ about would not be possible for me but would be possible only for other people.

When I was ten years old, something unexpected ________ my life suddenly. I found myself become an ________ child in a family I was not born into; I found myself in a ________ position that many native Americans find themselves in, living in a city that they do not understand at all, not in another culture but ________ two cultures.

A teacher of the English language told me that meksikatsi was not called meksikatsi, even though that is what ________ people have called that bird for thousands of years.Meksikatsi, he said, was really “duck”.I was very ________ with English.I could not understand it.First of all, the bird did not look like “duck”, and when it made a ________, it did not sound like “duck”, I was even more ________ when I found out that the meaning of the verb “to duck” came from the bird.

As I ________ to understand English better, I understand that it made a great deal of ________, but I never forgot that meksikatsi made a different kind of meaning.I ________ that languages are not just different words for the same things but totally different ________, totally different ways of experiencing and looking at the world.

1.A.keepB.watchC.followD.search

2.A.jumpB.diveC.circleD.wander

3.A.nestB.hillC.waterD.road

4.A.quicklyB.naturallyC.freelyD.quietly

5.A.meansB.readsC.showsD.states

6.A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.until

7.A.communicationB.imaginationC.beliefD.flight

8.A.dreamedB.worriedC.knewD.argued

9.A.improvedB.enrichedC.changedD.ruined

10.A.educatedB.adoptedC.outgoingD.independent

11.A.weakB.comfortableC.terribleD.central

12.A.betweenB.againstC.withoutD.beyond

13.A.mostB.fewC.theirD.my

14.A.desperateB.bored

C.uncomfortableD.disappointed

15.A.noiseB.callC.decisionD.choice

16.A.ashamedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.frightened

17.A.triedB.cameC.determinedD.expected

18.A.evidenceB.distinctionC.profitD.sense

19.A.identifiedB.confirmedC.realizedD.predicted

20.A.conceptsB.regulationsC.messagesD.evaluations

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