题目内容
13.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Mr and Mrs Smith,
I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.I returned to my village after moving away so long and it was really delighted to see most of my old friends again.I told my parents and all my friend here what a great time I had.I found very interesting to ride a horse down a river.I also enjoyed the evenings we spent them together.And I can't forget the good food you cook for me.It was wonderful.I wish you two can come to my home some time soon.Father and Mother look forward to see you.Maybe you could come during a winter holidays.My uncle Ben will also go back for Christmas with us.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time together.
With best wishes.
Yours truly,
Tom.
分析 本文主要讲述作者对留在Smith夫妇家度过暑假的热情招待表示感谢,并邀请Smith夫妇到作者家度寒假.
解答 Dear Mr and Mrs Smith,
I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.I returned to my village after moving away so long and it was really delighted to see most of my old friends again.I told my parents and all my friend here what a great time I had.I found∧very interesting to ride a horse down a river.I also enjoyed the evenings we spent them together.And I can't forget the good food you cook for me.It was wonderful.I wish you two can come to my home some time soon.Father and Mother look forward to see you.Maybe you could come during a winter holidays.My uncle Ben will also go back for Christmas with us.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time together.
With best wishes.
详解:
1.have改为having 考查动名词.for是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
2.delighted改为delighting 考查现在分词.现在分词作表语主要表示主语的性质和特征.
3.friend改为friends 考查名词复数.friend是可数名词,其前用all修饰时用复数形式.
4.加it 考查it用法.it作形式宾语,指代动词不定式短语to ride a horse down a river.
5.去掉them 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词the evenings在从句中作spend的宾语,用关系代词which/that,因作宾语可省略关系代词,再用them代替先行词the evenings,是重复的,要去掉.
6.cook改为cooked 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
7.can改为could 考查虚拟语气.wish后宾语从句时,要用虚拟语气,表示对将来情况的虚拟:wish+主语+would/could/might+动词原形.
8.see改为seeing 考查动名词.to是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
9.a改为the 考查冠词.用定冠词the特指今年的寒假.
10.go改为come 考查句意.根据句意:他也会回来过圣诞节的.用动词come.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
A. | changed | B. | had changed | C. | has changed | D. | would change |
A. | will change | B. | would changed | C. | have changed | D. | had changed |
A. | a; the | B. | the;/ | C. | /; the | D. | /;/ |
-I can't quite remember._______,it might have been during my childhood.( )
A. | If any | B. | If ever | C. | If possible | D. | If so |