题目内容

Do you know how Uncle Sam became the popular symbol of the United States?

Some historians believe that he is based on a real person，Samuel Wilson．During the War of 1812，Wilson sold meat to American troops. Wilson labeled

the meat barrels（桶）US．This meant that it was for the army．At that time，US was not used to mean“United States”．An officer asked what the US on the barrels meant．A soldier replied，“United States”，meaning Samuel Wilson．

The Uncle Sam image（形象）today shows a man with a beard，a stars and stripes（星条旗）top hat，and a suit．Thomas Nast created this image in about 1838．It represented the government in Nast's political cartoons．Some people believe that Nast based his image on Dan Rice，a popular entertainer．Rice performed while wearing a top hat and suit．

Others think it was James M．Flagg that drew the most famous image of Uncle Sam in 1917， during World War I．It shows a serious man pointing a finger at the viewer and says“United States”．Flagg drew this enduring image to encourage Americans to join the U.S．Army．It has been used for this purpose ever since．

Today, Uncle Sam is a symbol of the United States that is recognized around the world．

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Uncle Sam was a character created by the government of the United States．

B．Samuel Wilson，a businessman，sold meat to American troops during the War of 1812．

C．Uncle Sam was based on an entertainer to show Americans were popular people．

D．The image of Uncle Sam has been used to urge Americans to join the army since 1838．

2.The underlined word“enduring”in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to“________”.

A．long-lasting B．short-lived

C．painful D．scary

3.It can be inferred from the passage that___________.

A．Uncle Sam is an officer from the American army

B．Uncle Sam’s top hat and suit reflect the American flag

C．Tile Uncle Sam symbol is the best of all American symbols

D．Opinions differ about how Uncle Sam became a national symbol

4.Which of the following can best sum up the passage?

A．The name Uncle Sam was invented during the War of 1821．

B．There are many symbols of the United States，including Uncle Sam．

C．Over time，the image of Uncle Sam came to represent the United States．

D．Uncle Sam is a national symbol that is recognized around the United States．

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Quickly and properly solving customer complaints can help retailers smooth over issues and their business can grow and prosper.

The mixture of his improved self-confidence and never-ending efforts is ________ lies behind his rapid progress in his study.

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阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡相对应的横线上。

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News agencies usually have a main office in a capital city and small offices in other capital cities around the world．Many journalists are4.________（雇佣）in each office and they gather information in the country，and in other countries nearby．

News agencies try to be quick，fair and5.t______ When they gather news stories．If the news is inaccurate，it will be worthless．And people like to know about important news stories, especially6.t______ with pictures．

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信息匹配

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Maybe you are an average student．You probably think you will never be a top student．This is not necessary so，however．Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to．Here is how.

1．1. .

When you plan your week，you should make a list of things that you can have to do．After making the list，you should make a schedule of your time．First time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc．Then decide a good，regular time for studying．Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment．A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

2． 2. .

Look around the house for a good study area .Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room .Free from everything but study materials．No games，radios，or television．When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class．

Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say． 3. ．Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.

4．Study regularly．

When you get home from school，go over your notes．Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class．If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read the material． 4. .If you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer.

5．Develop a good attitude about tests．

The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．They help you remember your new knowledge．5. ，so don’t be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying．You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

A．Find a good place to study.

B．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard

C．This will help you understand the next class.

D．Really listening in class means less work later

E．Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

F．The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test

G．Plan your time carefully.

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