题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Valerie Jarrett, 58, is serving as a top adviser to President Obama and has been close to the first family since the early 1990s. Joe Heim from WashingtonPost had an interview with her.
Joe Heim: What do you think of a reporter who interviews you for 25 minutes, then later finds out his recorder stopped working and asks you to do the interview again?
Valerie Jarrett: That he's human. You could have just tried to pretend that it didn't happen.
Joe Heim: You're considered the president's closest adviser. Have you ever given him bad advice since he became president?
Valerie Jarrett: I'm sure that I have. I think one of the reasons why the president's management style is very effective is because all of his advisers feel very comfortable being open about their advice. Finally, there's only one decision-maker. And that's the president.
Joe Heim: What misunderstandings are there of you?
Valerie Jarrett: A little-known fact is that I started my life very shy and remained very shy well into adulthood. Painfully shy, I would call it. And I often share this, particularly with young people, because it's something I really had to work hard to overcome. And for all the shy people out there I say, you, too, can overcome it. But it took a lot of hard work on my part, and I discovered along the way that just because you're nervous and you have butterflies in your stomach doesn't mean that it has to show. My point in sharing it with you is that part of life is pushing yourself outside of your comfort zone (舒适区). And if you're going to grow, you have to learn how to take on new challenges that you might not be good at.
Joe Heim: Will you stay until the end of his term?
Valerie Jarrett: I serve at the pleasure of the president. If he wants me to stay, I will.
(1)From the underlined words “That he's human”, we can learn Valerie Jarrett is _____.
A.warm-hearted
B.broad-minded
C.well-educated
D.strong-willed
(2)Why does Valerie Jarrett share her shyness?
A.To show her hard way to success.
B.To prove shy people can also be great.
C.To show it is easy to overcome shyness.
D.To ask people to face challenges bravely.
(3)In which part of a newspaper could we find this text?
A.People.
B.Society.
C.World.
D.Culture.

【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
【解析】本文主要介绍了记者对奥巴马的行政助理瓦莱丽·贾勒特的采访过程,瓦莱丽·贾勒向人们分享了自己克服胆怯的故事,鼓励那些胆怯的人,想要成长就得勇于面对挑战,克服自己的弱点。

⑴B 词义猜测题。根据下文You could have just tried to pretend that it didn't happen.可知,贾勒特可以假装这件事情没有发生,故她是一个有度量,胸怀开阔的人。故选B。

⑵D 推理判断题。从My point in sharing it with you is that part of life is pushing yourself outside of your comfort zone (舒适区). And if you're going to grow, you have to learn how to take on new challenges that you might not be good at.可知,贾勒特分享自己克服胆怯的故事,是为了告诉那些同样胆怯的人,如果想要成长,就得勇敢面对挑战。故选D。

⑶A 推理判断题。本文讲述的是对瓦莱丽·贾勒特的采访过程,是对人物的报道,故选A。

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【题目】阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
History has some very special qualities about it. It is a 1 of what has happened in the past, and the really interesting thing is that much of history has been 2 time and again. It allows us to learn from the past, both the 3 made and the successes achieved.
One of the 4 of history is that it allows us to know how famous people 5 when they were faced with challenges in their life. 6 these challenges happened at a certain time in the past or in a 7 country or culture, all of them can always teach us something 8.
Take for example the 9 of Thomas Edison and how many times he 10 while on the road to finally inventing the light bulb (电灯泡). He could be held out as an example of a person who 11 stopped trying. I am sure he was 12by those difficulties but he did not let them stop him. He had a 13 and he just kept trying until he reached success.
Or, think about the story of Abraham Lincoln who 14 to become President of the United States even though he suffered 15 losses. Most of us only know about his success. 16, his life was not an easy one. His story makes us keep moving forward no matter what 17 we have in life.
These true history stories will make you stop to reconsider 18 or food for thought about going after your dreams even though you may not think you have the courage or the 19 for now to get what you have always wanted. They could help you make decisions and 20 when you have no idea what to do. They could inspire you to be all that you can be.
(1)A.note B.belief C.chance D.record
(2)A.reported B.expected C.repeated D.corrected
(3)A.mistakes B.jokes C.agreements D.challenges
(4)A.events B.periods C.problems D.advantages
(5)A.studied B.reacted C.competed D.explored
(6)A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.Whether
(7)A.developed B.poor C.different D.popular
(8)A.clear B.simple C.special D.useful
(9)A.name B.story C.position D.character
(10)A.failed B.watched C.escaped D.traveled
(11)A.also B.often C.still D.never
(12)A.shocked B.beaten C.discouraged D.controlled
(13)A.job B.dream C.duty D.power
(14)A.happened B.prepared C.pretended D.managed
(15)A.hearing B.weight C.personal D.slight
(16)A.In fact B.As usual C.In all D.After all
(17)A.directions B.improvements C.permissions D.difficulties
(18)A.passing by B.giving up C.setting off D.calming down
(19)A.ability B.habit C.goal D.choice
(20)A.introductions B.conversations C.judgments D.Impressions

【题目】Today, we talk about a common object that appears in many expressions — buttons! Buttons, which are usually small and round and made of metal or plastic, are found on all sorts of clothing. They fasten or connect one piece of clothing to another in order to make sure your clothes don’t fall off.

To be cute as a button is an old saying, which means to be attractive or sweet, but in a small way. Babies are often described as cute as a button. Language experts don’t know why. But they do say this expression dates back to the late 1860s.

Here is another expression related to button: button-down. People often wear button-down shirts to the office. Button-down as an adjective means to be conservative or traditional. People described as button-down stay as close as possible to the normal way of dressing and behaving.

When buttoning a button you slip it into a buttonhole. A buttonhole traps the button. So, to buttonhole someone means you have trapped them in a spoken conversation. Now, let’s say you find yourself buttonholed in a conversation at a party. Someone just keeps talking and talking and talking! Finally, you can’t take it any longer. You tell the person to button it! This is a direct, but unacceptable way of saying “Stop talking!” Button your lip is another equally rude but effective way to stop a person who talks too much.

Another kind of difficult person is someone who pushes one’s buttons. To push one’s buttons means to know exactly how to get that person angry or upset. People who like to push other people’s buttons usually do it for selfish reasons. They find a person’s weak point and then they use it to upset them.

1What do you think of someone who wears a button-down shirt to the office?

A. Funny. B. Traditional.

C. Crazy. D. Fashionable.

2What will you probably say to get rid of a long and boring talk?

A. Button your lip. B. Be cute as a button.

C. Push your buttons. D. Be button-down.

3How does the fourth paragraph mainly develop?

A. By giving examples. B. By making contrasts.

C. By listing figures. D. By analyzing cause and effect.

4What does the underlined phrase “pushes one’s buttons” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. Learns of one’s secret. B. Shouts loudly.

C. Gets someone to lose his temper. D. Argues with someone.

【题目】Chicago festival season is here, but are you ready? Music festivals, film series, street fests, beer bashes—it’s a summer long party. So pull out your calendar, reference our guide and start blocking off weekends.

Friday Art Markets at Daley Plaza

Select Fridays August 19 through Stepmber

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Cost: Free

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Nearly 75 artists will be exhibiting their work in Daley Plaza, including jewelry, ceramics, sculpture, paintings, glass, wearables, wood and mixed media.

Renegade Chicago Pop-Up

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Get your hands on the goods at this outdoor celebration of all things handmade. Festivities include food trucks, DJ sets, craft brews, DIY workshops, photo ops and shopping.

Millennium Park Summer Music Series

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1What can you buy when you visit Friday Art Markets at Daley Plaza?

A. Art works. B. Beers.

C. Picnic snacks. D. Fruit juice.

2Which of the following lasts more than two months?

A. Friday Art Markets at Daley Plaza. B. Renegade Chicago Pop-Up.

C. Millennium Park Summer Music Serie. D. Northsider Craft Beer Fest.

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A. You can enjoy free drinks. B. You have to pay to attend it.

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【题目】Even looking back on the revolutionary changes the Internet has brought to our lives,the future of it is still beyond imagination.But what is clear is making the best use of the Internet will be of ever-greater importance to promoting economic development and social progress.

Already Chinese companies that are seizing the opportunities presented by the Internet occupy a place in global industry.The rise of e-commerce(电子商务)is particularly noticeable in China,where it is common for the majority of young people to do shopping online,which not only saves them time,hut also saves them money.

For the vast rural areas,where the majority of poverty-stricken(穷困的)people live,the growing popularity of Internet technology will hopefully help lift people out of poverty.There have been reports about how some rural villagers sell their agricultural products online and some use the Internet to get in touch with their customers,which may make it easier for them to make decisions.Still they only account for 28.6 percent of the total 618 million internet users nationwide.So much can still be done to further popularize the use of the Internet and promote e-commerce in rural areas.

Looking further ahead,the development of the Internet can strengthen the connection among different economies.No one can tell how much potential there is to be unlocked by the effective use of Internet technology to promote the manufacturing industry(制造业)and the service industry.And with government,it is not just time and cost benefits that are the potential fruits of Internet technology,because the Internet will also help promote policy-making and public services.

1What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Chinese companies. B. Online stores.

C. Online shoppers. D. Internet users.

2What does the example of some rural villagers show?

A. The Internet is not common in rural areas.

B. Rural villagers have less access to the Internet.

C. Rural areas have done little to popularize the Internet.

D. The Internet does contribute to economic development.

3What benefit can government get from the use of the Internet?

A. Promoted policy-making.

B. More developed service industry.

C. Increased manufacturing industry.

D. Improved connection among economies.

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