题目内容
3.下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加一个符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;
2.每处错误及其修改均只限一词;
3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Jim,
I am so exciting that you will come to China.I will free from December 18 and will have plenty of time to be together with you.I will meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No.8to my home.You worry about the weather here in your e-mail.In fact,the weather here is quite different from it in your city.It isn't very cold,but you needn't bring many clothes with you.During your stay at here,I'll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks.I am sure we will have greatly fun together.
I am looking forward to meet you soon.
Yours,
John.
分析 这是一封回信.表达了对将要来中国的Jim的会议,并回答了他的问题.还介绍了一些具体安排.
解答 Dear Jim,
I am so exciting that you will come to China.I will∧free from December 18 and will have plenty of time to be together with you.I will meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No.8to my home.You worry about the weather here in your e-mail.In fact,the weather here is quite different from it in your city.It isn't very cold,but you needn't bring many clothes with you.During your stay at here,I'll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks.I am sure we will have greatly fun together.
I am looking forward to meet you soon.
Yours,
John.
详解:
1.exciting改为excited;分词错误.句中excite作系动词的表语,表达主语的感受,要用过去分词构成的形容词来构成.
2.加be;谓语错误.句中free是形容词,要和系动词一起构成系表结构作谓语.
3.you改为we;代词错误.句意表达的是我们将会坐公交车回家.
4.worry改为worried;时态错误.句意表达的是过去的动作,要用一般过去时态.
5.it改为that;代词错误.句中指代的是名词weather,且后有介词短语in your city修饰,表示特指,要用that来指代.
6.but改为so;连词错误.句意表达的是承接,不是转折.
7.at去掉;介词错误.句中here是副词,作动词stay的状语,不用介词.
8.interests改为interest;短语搭配错误.places of interest风景名胜.
9.greatly改为great;形容词错误.句中great修饰名词fun,要用形容词形式.
10.meet改为meeting;动名词错误.look forward to doing sth期盼做某事,要用动名词形式.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
A. | I felt | B. | did I feel | C. | I had felt | D. | had I felt |