题目内容

4．Do you want to have a close friend？Do you know how to make a good friend？Now，let me tell you．Before you make friends，you have to decide who you want to be your friends．Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do．
The quickest way to make a friend is to smile．When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk to．It may not be easy at first to smile，but remember most people will stay away from a  scared or angry looking face．
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him．Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you．Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person？
Ask your new friends questions about themselves．Who's their favorite singer，where do they live，what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation．Make sure you have something to add to the conversation，too．When someone asks you a question，do have an answer for them．There's nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug （耸肩） for an answer．
Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends．Remember，everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them．

66．What does the underlined word scared（  in para.2）mean？B
A．holy       B．frightening    C．happy      D．sad
67．The main idea isC．
A．how to start a conversation
B．how to praise a person
C．how to make friends 
D．the importance of making friends
68．What kind of people are easy to become friends？D
A．who are happy every day．
B．who often speak ill of others．
C．who are good at communicating．
D．who share the same interest．
69．If a person shrug，what does he/she mean？B
A．being very proud                   B．making no answer
C．being very happy                   D．be humorous
70．Most people enjoy talking to oneA．
A．who speaks highly of them 
B．who are very out-going．
C．who is always smiling
D．who points out their shortcomings．

分析 这篇文章讲的是如何交朋友，人们往往喜欢和有共同兴趣的人交朋友，对朋友微笑，多表扬朋友等．

解答 66．B 词义猜测题．根据第二段的stayaway from和angry looking face．可知是人们会远离令人害怕的和生气的脸．故选B．
67．C 主旨大意题．根据第一段的Do youwant to have a close friend？Do you know how to make a goodfriend？可知这篇文章讲的是如何交朋友．故选C．
68．D 细节理解题．根据第一段的Mostpeople like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do．可知有共同兴趣的人更有可能变成好朋友．故选D．
69．B 推理判断题．根据第四段的There'snothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug （耸肩） foran answer．可知耸肩意味着不回答．故选B．
70．A 细节理解题．根据第二段的Oneeasy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice abouthim．可知人们喜欢对他们评价高的人．故选A．

点评 本文是科教类阅读，主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题．在做细节理解题时，首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语．认真比较选项和文中细节的区别，在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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20．The Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya （弥勒大佛） in sitting posture．The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province，facing Min River，Qingyi River and Dadu River．In December，1996，the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage．
The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty，and finished in the year 803．The Buddha is 71 meters high．The 8-meter-long instep （脚背） is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is la rge enough to be a basketball playground．
A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever．At that time，wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit．So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river，thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control．After 20 years'begging from door to door，he finally collected enough money for the plan．When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money，Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for the Buddha．After he dug out his eyeballs，these officials ran away scared．The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away，and two of his disciples （门徒） continued the work．After a total of 90 years'hard work，the project was finally completed．
Having such a long history，the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain．The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instructions of experts from UNESCO．
61．What's the main idea of this passage？A
 A．To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly．
 B．To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built．
 C．To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is．
 D．To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage．
62．How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha？A
 A．By calling for donation              
B．By working on the river．
 C．By asking the government．
D．By selling his eyeballs．
63．According to the passage，the Leshan Giant BuddhaD．
A．was completed when Hai Tong was alive  
B．didn't exist now
C．played a good role in controlling the river 
D．has been a World Heritage site for over ten years
64．Hai Tong hoped to build the statue toC．
A．make his temple more famous          
B．show respect to the water spirit
C．protect the safety of t he local people       
D．get more people to believe in Buddhism
65．In this passage，Hai Tong can be best described asD．
A．peace-loving      B．out-going        C．easy-going       D．long-suffering．
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Erym（also aged 16）：The ozone layer's like a piece of paper covering a rock．It's meant to protect us．I'm scared that the hole will get bigger and move around the world and people will get cancer．I think about it sometimes in bed．That could happen in our time．We should stop using aerosols（喷雾），because they get pressed and all the poisons come out．And we could use horses instead of cars．
Hemrietta：We could get tandems--longer bikes，so children could ride on the back．Cars should be very，very expensive．I heard a woman on the radio saying she didn't care about the ozone layer because she wouldn't be alive，but it's our family who will die．
Erym：You also get bad pollution from burning down the rainforest．People should leave things alone if they don't own them．There should be fines for destroying the rainforest．And we should give money to poor people in Africa．
Hemrietta：We should spread out the people equally．"All those who want to live in Africa，put your hands up!"And then we could spread out the food．There's enough to go around．We could easily grow it．England's a very rich and greedy country．
Erym：We use up far more of the earth than people in Africa，so it's a good idea for the whole world to discuss the environment，but not prime ministers，because they always vote for their own side．The Queen should go instead．

67．Both of the children share the idea thatD．
A．Prime ministers should vote for their own side
B．Their families will die as a result of the destruction of the ozone layer
C．We should protect the environment in Africa
D．People should use environmentally-friendly transportation instead of cars
68．What view does Hemrietta hold？D
A．People shouldn't be allowed to use cars．
B．People live equally everywhere．
C．The prime ministers of the UK have taken proper measures．
D．Students should ride bikes instead of cars．
69．According to Erym，which of the following is TRUE？B
A．People get cancer because of the ozone layer．
B．People who have destroyed the rainforest will be punished．
C．People should not leave things as they are．
D．It is prime ministers'duty to discuss the environment．
70．What do they discuss mainly in the conversation？A
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B．Some solutions to the environment．
C．The biggest problem with the environment and its cause．
D．Bad pollution and what and who make it．
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D．The main character in My Left Foot is a disabled person
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A．Life Is Beautiful．
B．Stand and Deliver．
C．Shine．
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A．My Left Foot was directed by Christy Brown's
B．Geoffrey Rush stayed in a mental institution for ten years
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A．They are all based on real stories．
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19．Many people complain that their memory is bad，particularly as they get older．Life would be so much easier if we could remember things （51）A．So how can we improve our memory？
Many people think that repeating things is the best way to remember．While this undoubtedly helps short-term memory （remembering a telephone number for a few seconds，（52）D，psychologists doubt whether it can help you to remember things for long．The British psychologist E．C．Stanford seemed to （53）Bthis point when he tested himself on five prayers that he had read aloud every morning for over 25 years．He found that he could remember no more than three words of them!（54）A，especially for remembering numbers，is‘chunking'（分块），or grouping the information．The following numbers would be （55）Bfor most of us to remember.1492178919931848．But look at them in‘chunks'，and it becomes much easier.1492 1789 1993 1848．
So what about‘memory training'？We've all （56）Cpeople who can memorise packs of card by heart---how is this done and can anyone learn how to do it？（57）Cexperts，there are various ways of training your memory．Many of them （58）Dforming a mental picture of the items to be memorised．One method，which may be useful in learning foreign languages，is to create a picture in your mind （59）Da word you want to remember．Another method is to invent a story that includes all the things you want to remember．People were asked to remember up to 120 words using this technique； when tested afterwards，on average，they were able to （60）A90 per cent of them!Surprisingly，however，there is nothing （61）Dabout these methods---they were around even in ancient times．Apparently the Roman general Publius Scipio could （62）Bhis entire army---35，000 men in total!
（63）B，not all of us are interested in learning long lists of names and numbers just for fun．For those studying large quantities of information，psychologists suggest that the best way to‘form （64）Cconnections'is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go along．So，for example，if you were reading about a particular disease，you would ask yourself questions like：‘Do people get it from water？'，‘What parts of the body does it affect？'and so on．This is said to be far more effective than time spent‘（65）A'reading and re-reading notes．

51．A．effortlesslyB．purposefullyC．exactlyD．carelessly
52．A．by contrastB．in that caseC．in no wayD．for example
53．A．raiseB．proveC．discussD．stress
54．A．More helpfulB．Much worseC．More difficultD．Much shorter
55．A．convenientB．impossibleC．meaningfulD．technical
56．A．agreed withB．learned fromC．heard aboutD．apologized for
57．A．Due toB．In case ofC．According toD．In spite of
58．A．excludeB．meanC．suggestD．involve
59．A．isolated fromB．sensitive toC．responsible forD．associated with
60．A．recallB．reciteC．reviseD．restore
61．A．effectiveB．awfulC．valuableD．new
62．A．trainB．recognizeC．leadD．command
63．A．FurthermoreB．HoweverC．SummarilyD．Therefore
64．A．unknownB．looseC．meaningfulD．personal
65．A．passivelyB．silentlyC．amusinglyD．extensively．
9．Children pushed in buggies which face away from their parents may suffer longterm emotional（情感的）and language problems，according to a study published on Friday．
The research，believed to be the first of its kind，found that children who were not facing the person pushing them were less likely to talk，laugh and communicate with their parents．
The findings were based on a study of 2，722parents and babies and an experiment where 20babies were wheeled in buggies for a mile，facing their parents for half the journey and facing away for the other half．Parents using facetoface buggies were twice as likely to talk to their children while the babies'heart rates fell and they were twice as likely to fall asleep，showing that they were feeling relaxed and safe．
In addition，only one baby out of the 20studied laughed while sitting in an awayfacing buggy．
"Our data（数据） suggests that for many babies today，life in a buggy is emotionally impoverished and possibly stressful．Stressed babies grow into anxious adults，"said Dr Suzanne Zeedyk，Developmental Psychologist at Scotland's Dundee University who carried out the research．
The study，which was published by National Literacy Trust as part of its"Talk To Your Baby"campaign，found that 62percent of all children observed travelled in awayfacing buggies．
Zeedyk said it would have a negative effect on babies'development if they spent a long time in awayfacing buggies，which would be bad to their ability to communicate with their parent at a time when their brain was developing rapidly．
Laura Barbour of the Sutton Trust，a social mobility charity which funded the research，said buggy manufacturers（制造商） should look closely at the findings．

63．Using awayfacing buggies mayB．
A．benefit both the babies and their parents
B．affect babies'language ability permanently
C．help babies communicate with their parents
D．have positive effect on babies'development
64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？C
A．Parents may talk twice with the babies in awayfacing buggies．
B．The study suggests children feel relaxed and safe in buggies．
C．The samples （案例）of the study were 20babies wheeled in buggies．
D．One of the 20babies was twice as likely to fall asleep in buggies．
65．Which of the following would be the best title for the text？A
A．Best for Kids to Face Parents in Buggy
B．Best for Kids to Communicate with Parents
C．Stressed Babies Grow into Anxious Adults
D．Buggy Manufacturers Care about the Finding．
16．In the United States，30percent of the grown-up population has a"weight"problem．To many people，the cause is clear：they eat too much．But scientific experiments do little to support this idea．Going back to the American of 1910，we find that people were thinner than today，yet they are more food．In those days people worked harder physically，walked more，used machines much less，and didn't watch television．
Several modern studies，besides，have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people．In fact，some research work，such as 1970study of 3，545London office workers，reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on the average．
Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people．A study by the research group of School of Medicine at Stanford University found the following interesting facts．The more a man ran，the greater body fat he lost．The more he ran，the greater he needed for food．Thus，those who ran the most ate the most，yet lost the greater amount of body fat．

61．What kind of physical problem do many grown-up American have？C
A．They are too thin．                B．They work too hard．
C．They are too fat                   D．They lose too much body fat．
62．What has modern medical and scientific research reported to us？A
A．Fat people eat less food and are less active．
B．Fat people eat more food and are more active．
C．Fat people eat more food but lose greater amount of body fat．
D．Thin people run less，but eat more food．
63．Based on the number given in the article，if there are 500adult Americans，how many of them will have weight problem？D
A.30                B.50               C.100                D.150．
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BEWARE!!This hot sauce has peanuts in it．Watch out for that if you have or you know people with allergies．
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1．I have at least 20 different hot sauces； this is by far the best one．There chili oil，bean and chili flakes and peanuts，which work together perfectly．The spice level is also great-not the lasting habanero style burn，but more of a warm smooth heat．
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3．This stuff is dangerously addictive．I wanted something similar to what I got at the Szechuan restaurant．Well I then came across this and was pleased with the reviews then purchased two jars．SO GLAD I DID．It does have some tiny peanut pieces that are crispy toasty，yum．The heat is very notable and smooth．
4．This product is more of a dipping sauce for eating with plain rice．But it took about a fifth of the bottle to fully season 2+cups of brown rice．At 8.59/bottlethisistooexpensive．IfounditinmylocalAsianmarketfor2.79．Turns out there are about numerous versions produced by this company，some of which may be worth exploring．
55．Why does the author mention the lady on the jar？A
A．To show us who made the sauce．
B．To prove she is really too grumpy to fool you．
C．To tell us the sauce is really inviting．
D．To explain the sauce is as old as the lady．
56．What do the second and the fourth netizen have in common？D
A．Both of them come from China．
B．Both of them think the sauce sold abroad expensive．
C．Both of them are international students．
D．Both of them bought Lao Gan Ma on the internet．
57．How did the third netizen feel after s/he bought the sauce？C
A．S/he was addicted to it because it is very addictive．
B．S/he regretted having bought it because it is too expensive．
C．S/he was very excited that she bought it．
D．S/he thought it was too spicy．
58．According to the passage，what can we conclude about LaoGanMa？C
A．People who are allergic to peanuts can freely enjoy it．
B．It is more popular and more expensive in America than in China．
C．The company produced only one kind of sauce．
D．It is a spicy bean sauce made in China．
14．We all have our wish lists，whether it is for the holiday season，a birthday or a get-together．The fact is that we are all human and we all desire nice things and fun things．One thing that should not be missed is putting Cuponk on your wish list so that you can have years of fun and entertainment．
For adults，they can start playing Cuponk with their kids，spending quality time together，which is good for close family ties．Adults can also enjoy Cuponk with their own friends，turning a dinner party into something memorable （难忘的）．The game is made for everyone，regardless of age or gender （性别）．
It comes with a special cup with a backboard funnel （漏斗），special balls and trick cards．There are different styles of cups to choose from，just to make it even more personal an experience．The players must pick a trick card when it is their turn．The card will tell them what to do and how many times they're allowed to try that particular trick．The tricks always involve getting the ball into the cup，which will light up and make some crazy sounds of victory afterwards．
The rules allow for everything in the home to be allowable．That means that you can bounce （反弹） the ball off the wall into the cup as creatively as possible，or you can also use tables，chairs，stairs，the ceiling and whatever else you have．What makes it even more special than most others is the fact that all ages can play together．So，a family with different age groups can enjoy a few games together，without any real concern for damages，as the balls are quite light．It's kind of like beer pong rules，but without the beer．
In a time with economic instability （不稳定），where consumers have chosen to stay at home to save a few dollars，it is a great way to do that without being bored．Playing games with friends or family members is a good way to laugh and pass the time pleasantly，rather than just sitting in front of a television or a computer wasting valuable time．No one will remember watching television，but everyone will remember those memorable moments playing fun games and spending good quality time with the people they love．

68．Cuponk can be put on the wish list becauseD．
A．it is for the holiday season
B．it can help us pass time
C．it is better than a dinner party   
D．it brings us pleasure
69．The underlined"it"in the third paragraph refers toB．
A．the cup     B．the game     
C．the rule    D．the ball
70．According to the text，the following can be used in the game ExceptD．
A．the wall     B．trick cards    
C．the stairs   D．the beer
71．In this passage，the author is suggesting that people shouldD．
A．stay at home to live through economic problems
B．spend no time in front of a television or a computer
C．be careful because the balls are heavy
D．play Cuponk with their family members or friends．

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