题目内容

2.Some measures should be taken to prevent the soil _________(  )
A.to wash awayB.washed away
C.washing awayD.being washed away

分析 必须采取措施阻止土壤被冲走.

解答 答案是D.本题考查动名词的用法;题干中考查了短语prevent…from doing sth.表示"阻止…做…";由此排除A和B;the soil与wash away之间是被动关系,所以用动名词的被动语态,答案是D.

点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现;然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要积累常见非谓语动词的搭配和句型.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
14.In 1977,a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a nineteen-month-old baby in a most unusual way.The author was Agatha Christie,a gentle married lady and one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the world.
In June 1977,a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar (卡塔尔),near Sandi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯).Doctors were unable to find out the cause of her illness,so she was flown to London and sent to Hammersmith Hospital.A team of doctors hurried to examine the baby only to discover that they,too,were puzzled by the very unusual signs of illness.While they were having a discussion about the baby's illness,a nurse asked to speak to them.
"Excuse me,"said Nurse Marsha Maitland,"but I think the baby is suffering from thallium poisoning(铊中毒)."
"What makes you think that?"Dr.Brown asked."Thallium poisoning is very rare."
"A few days ago,I was reading a novel called‘A Pale Horse'by Agatha Christie,"Nurse Maitland explained."In the book,somebody uses thallium poison,and all the signs are exactly the same as the baby's."
"You are very careful and you may be right,"another doctor said."we'll carry out some tests and find out whether it's thallium(铊) or not."
Tests showed that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium.Once they knew the cause of the illness,the doctors were able to give the baby the correct treatment.She soon recovered and was sent back to Qatar.Later on it was proved that the poison might have come from an insecticide(杀虫剂) used in Qatar.
46.Who first suggested the correct cause of the baby's illness?B
A.A doctor in Qatar.B.Agatha Christie.
C.Dr.Brown.D.Nurse Maitland.
47.Why was the baby sent to London?B
A.She was a British girl whose parents were working in Qatar.
B.The Qatar doctors were not sure they could cure her.
C.She was the daughter of a doctor in one of the places.
D.The hospitals in Qatar were full at that time.
48.As far as we can tell from the passage,Agatha ChristieC.
A.had spent a long time as a police officer
B.visited the baby in the hospital at Hammersmith
C.had never even met this baby
D.gave Nurse Maitland some advice on the phone
49.Nurse Maitland spoke to the doctorsA.
A.to suggest a possible reason for the patient's illness
B.because she could see that the doctors had made a mistake
C.when she heard them discussing the possibility of thallium poison
D.after she had read about a horse which had been poisoned
50.What did the doctor think of the suggestion which Nurse Maitland made?B
A.They were very quick to agree with her.
B.They thought it was a possibility worth considering.
C.They said that she was wrong because thallium poisoning is very rare.
D.They were unhappy over her interruption.
13.A weak old man went to live with his son,daughter-in-law,and four-year-old grandson.The old man's hands were(36)B,his eyesight was not clear,and his step was slow.
The family ate together at the table.But the elderly grandfather's trembling hands and (37)Deyesight made eating difficult.Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor.When he grasped,the milk spilled on the tablecloth.The son and daughter-in-law were(38)Awith the mess.
"We must do something about Grandfather,"said the son,"I've had(39)Cof his spilled milk,(40)Deating,and food on the floor."
So the husband and wife set a small table in the (41)D.There,grandfather ate by himself while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner together.
(42)Agrandfather had broken a dish or two,his food was(43)Bin a wooden bowl.When the family glanced in grandfather's direction,always he had tears in his eyes as he sat(44)C.Still,the only words the couple had for him were sharp warnings when he(45)Aa fork or spilled food.
The four-year-old(46)B  it all in silence.One evening (47)C  supper,the father noticed his son(48)Bwith wood pieces on the floor.He asked the child  49,"What are you making?"Just as sweetly,the boy(50)D,"Oh,I'm making a little bowl for you and Mama to eat your food in when I(51)B"
The four-year-old smiled and went back to work.The words so(52)D  the parents that they were speechless.Though no word was spoken,both knew(53)D  must be done.That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and(54)Aled him back to the dinner table.
Life is about people connecting with people.Care for those around you today and every day and you'll  make a(55)C.

36.A.toughB shakyC.emptyD.dirty
37.A.improvingB.gainingC.missingD.failing
38.A.annoyedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.provided
39.A.plentyB.somethingC.enoughD.everything
40.A.quietB.littleC.pickyD.noisy
41.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.middleD.corner
42.A.SinceB.ThoughC.ThereforeD.For
43.A.suppliedB.servedC.cookedD.left
44.A.sleepyB.happyC.aloneD.calm
45.A.droppedB.playedC.usedD.fetched
46.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.found
47.A.duringB.afterC.beforeD.in
48.A.makingB.playingC.paintingD.cutting
49.A.angrilyB.anxiouslyC.sweetlyD.curiously
50.A.questionedB.agreedC.shoutedD.responded
51.A.bring upB.grow upC.put upD.take up
52.A.shockedB.beatC.hitD.moved
53.A.thatB.whichC.howD.what
54.A.gentlyB.quicklyC.rudelyD.hurriedly
55.A.decisionB.senseC.differenceD.choice.
10.Cell phones are everywhere-everywhere except Aztec High School.
A new policy put in place at the beginning of the school year by the Aztec School Board forbade cell phones from the school's campus.
"They are interrupting the educational process,"said Kirk Carpenter,the Aztec High School headmaster."There is no educational benefit from having them here."
The new policy started recently afrer long discussions between school and district managers.Aztec school officials said that cell phone use had become a problem during testing sessions.
Carpenter said,"There are also a lot of issues with cell phones.The bottom line(问题的关键) is that they are not in line with what we are trying to do bere,which is providing an education for our students."
Although the headmaster has heard of no serious objections to the new rule,the complaint he hears most often is parents'being concerned about contacting students directly in case of an emergency.
"That actually slows down the process,"said Carpenter."If a parent calls a student's cell phone,it still needs to go through the office.We can't just let the student leave school.We don't know who is on the line.They will still need to call the office to get their children free to leave."
"If you need to contact a student,you can     and they will give a message to the student.It still works well,"he added.
Aztec official Linda Paul said,although she never imagined the effect cell phones would have on education,she supports the decision made by the school.Paul added that AHS is not the only campus in the district to have taken such measures.
Cell phone use for teachers,of course,is a different matter."We hope our teachers know enough not to be on the phone during class,"Paul said."I have never seen one of my teachers on the phone during class."

76.What is the best title for the passage?(no more than 10words)
Aztec High school Bans Cell Phones among Students/A New Policy Forbids Cell Phones in Campus
77.Fill in the blank in the eighth paragraph with proper words or phrase to complete the sentence.(no more than 10words)
call the office (up)/telephone the office/give the office a (telephone )call/ring up the office
78.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
In the campus of AHS,the students'having cell phones doesn't do good to education.
There is no educational benefit from having them here.
79.What's your view about the ban on having cell phones in high school?Why?( no more than=30words)
Cell phones shouId be forbidden in high schools; because having them interrupts the educational process
80.Translate the underlined sentence in the sixth paragraph into Chinese.
尽管校长没有听到对新规定的严重抵制,但是他听得最多的是父母们在紧急情况下对和孩子直接联系的担心..
17.Our friend,Mike,was going to finally see his boys.When he divorced (离婚) his wife,he(36)Bto a different continent.It was over a year(37)Dhe'd last seen his boys.They were coming to spend one week with him.
(38)D,Mike was not accustomed to being with them by himself.Also,he was afraid he didn't have enough money to take them to interesting places.My husband,Steve,(39)B some activities which didn't(40)Amuch money and tried to(41)Ahim that he didn't have to spend a lot of money to have fun.
Judging from the distaste on our friend's face,we knew the suggestion wasn't worthy of (42)C.Mike told us that he(43)Dthe view that the amount of (44)Bspent on his children equaled the amount of love he'd get (45)B.Actually,what his children needed most was his company.He just didn't(46)Ait,though.
I remember as a child the things my family did that cost (47)Anothing at all.A picnic or a walk around the block with my parents after dinner was some of the fondest (48)D I had.One Christmas,without (49)C things for his girls,my dad presented each of us with a wrapped box inside of which was a sheet of paper that(50)Cread,"I love you."I can't even remember what else I opened that Christmas morning.
I remember we took our boys for (51)B.After a wonderful day of telling stories and singing to an audience of trees and a quiet(52)Cof watching the campfire's dance,they entered the tent screaming with laughter,jumping up and down.Steve(53)Dno time joining their merrymaking.It's a(54)Athat will remain in our memory for ages.
Time is the(55)Cimportant thing one can spend on a child.

36.A.belongedB.movedC.referredD.adapted
37.A.afterB.asC.untilD.since
38.A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.BesidesD.However
39.A.tookB.suggestedC.providedD.created
40.A.costB.saveC.earnD.lose
41.A.persuadeB.scoldC.explainD.recommend
42.A.challengeB.decisionC.considerationD.operation
43.A.gave upB.talked aboutC.cared aboutD.stuck to
44.A.timeB.moneyC.energyD.love
45.A.in turnB.in returnC.in vainD.in total
46.A.getB.meanC.guessD.finish
47.A.practicallyB.graduallyC.slightlyD.mainly
48.A.drillsB.experimentsC.lessonsD.memories
49.A.commonB.usefulC.expensiveD.necessary
50.A.approximatelyB.especiallyC.simplyD.mostly
51.A.shoppingB.campingC.swimmingD.boating
52.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.dawn
53.A.sparedB.spentC.affordedD.wasted
54.A.sightB.messageC.signalD.description
55.A.leastB.lastC.mostD.best
14.The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world.But to those who are new to it all,sometimes it can be confusing.
October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar.Universities have something called Freshers'Week for their newcomers.It's a great opportunity to make new friends,join lots of clubs and settle into university life.
However,having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind,the prospect (前景) of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking (令人焦虑不安的).Where do you start?Who should you make friends with?Which clubs should you join?
Luckily,there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot.So just take it all in slowly.Don't rush into anything that you'll regret for the next three years.
Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers'Week:
●Learn rules.Make sure you know British social etiquette (礼节).Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.
●Be kind.Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.
●Be sociable.The more active you are,the more likely you'll be to meet new people than if you're someone who never leaves his room.
●Bring a doorstop.Keep your door open when you're in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you're friendly.
So with a bit of clever planning and effort,Freshers'Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you'll be passing on your experience to next year's freshers.

55.We can learn from the passage thatC.
A.Freshers'Week usually comes in September in UK
B.all the students are required to join certain clubs in UK
C.many freshers are worried about how to fit university life
D.most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities
56.Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy?B
A.To pass the busy university life.
B.To help make friends with other freshers.
C.To show yourself a drinker as others.
D.To enjoy the time in a happy way.
57.The main purpose of the passage is toA.
A.tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities
B.introduce something about higher education system of the UK
C.inform the freshers of British social etiquette
D.advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网