题目内容
8.微风吹拂着她的头发,那小女孩注视着彩蝶在花海中飞舞.(With…)With the breeze blowing through her hair,the little girl watched the colorful butterflies dancing in the sea of flowers..分析 With the breeze blowing through her hair,the little girl watched the colorful butterflies dancing in the sea of flowers.
解答 根据句意"那小女孩注视着彩蝶在花海中飞舞"可知,本句描述的是女孩过去的动作,所以用一般过去时.
本句可以用介词with的复合结构来表达"微风吹拂着她的头发",在句子中作伴随状语,后面运用一结构watch sb doing sth意为"看见某人正在做某事",为现在分词作宾语补足语.
blow through 吹过;吹透;the sea of flowers 花海
点评 介词with的复合结构运用很广泛,它的几种用法要熟练掌握:
1.with+名词/代词+形容词
I like to sleep with the windows open.我喜欢把窗户开着睡觉.(伴随情况)
2.with+名词/代词+副词
The boy stood there with his head down.这个男孩低头站在那儿.(伴随情况)
3.with或without+名词/代词+介词短语
He walked into the dark street with a stick in his hand.他走进黑暗的街道时手里拿着根棍子.(伴随情况)
4.with或without+名词/代词+动词不定式,此时,不定式表示将发生的动作.
With no one to talk to,John felt miserable.由于没人可以说话的人,约翰感到很悲哀.(原因状语)
5.with+名词 (或代词)+过去分词,此时,过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系.
I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.
我在房间坐了一会儿,眼睛盯着天花板.(伴随情况)
6.with+名词 (或代词)+现在分词,此时,现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系.
With prices going up so fast,we can't afford luxuries.由于物价上涨很快,我们买不起高档商品.(原因状语)
---Absolutely not!Actually I _____ to avoid a truck overtaking me on the inside lane.( )
A. | had been trying | B. | had tried | C. | tried | D. | was trying |