题目内容
9.Each story is different.Some are detailed; others are unclear.Some have a beginning,middle and end; (16)otherswander without a clear conclusion.Yet all those things do not really matter. (17)Whatmatters to the storyteller is that the story is heard-without (18)interruption (interrupt),statement or judgment.Listening to someone's story costs (19)less(little) than expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and analysis.I often thought of what a woman once taught me,and I reminded (20)myselfof the importance of stopping,sitting down and (21)truly(true) listening.
I am a doctor.And,not long after,in (22)an unexpected twist(扭伤),I became the patient,with a judgment of numerous sclerosis (细胞壁硬化) at age 31.Now,20 years later,I sit all the time-in a wheelchair.For as long as I could,I continued to see patients from my chair,(23)butI had to quit when my hands (24)were affected (affect).I still teach medical students and other health care professionals,but now (25)from the viewpoint of a physician and patient,I tell them I believe in the power of listening and tell them I know that vast healing takes place within me when someone stops,sits down and listens to my story.
分析 本文作者通过这篇文章告诉人们倾听是良药,它能治愈心灵的创伤.他是一名医生时,曾从病人那里知道倾听的重要性.如今他也是一名病人,他告诉我们,不要打断病人的倾诉,坐在床边听他们把话说完,因为这对病人的帮助胜过任何昂贵的药物.
解答 16.others 考查代词,根据文中内容,一些故事有开头,剧中和结尾,另一些故事没有明确的结论,它们漫无目的地发展,some 一些,others其余的(一定范围内的另一些),所以答案是others.21.
17.what 考查名词性从句,本句考查的是主语从句,在主语从句"matters to the storyteller"中缺少主语,所以连接词用what,what在主语从句中做主语,所以答案是what.
18.interruption 考查名词,根据句意对于讲解者所需要的就是不打扰他,而是倾听,without 是介词,所以后面要跟名词,interrupt的名词是interruption,意思是"中断;干扰",所以答案是interruption.
19.less 考查形容词,本题考查形容词的比较级,根据句意结构than的前面要用比较级,根据文中句意"去听别人讲故事比进行昂贵的诊断测试成本低得多,但它却是治疗和诊断的关键"低得多要用little的比较级less,所以答案是less.
20.myself 考查固定搭配,根据文中句意"我提醒我自己停下来,坐下来,倾听的重要性",remind sb of sth"使某人想起,提醒某人…",因为文中是自我提醒所以用remind myself of.
21.truly 考查副词,根据句意"真诚地倾听",true 是形容词,truly是副词"真诚地"用来修饰listen这个动作,所以答案是truly.
22.an 考查冠词,根据文中句意"我是一名医生,不久后在一次意外扭伤中,我成了病人",twist是名词"扭伤"一次意外的扭伤,an unexpected twist,所以答案是an.
23.but 考查连词,我曾尽自己所能,继续坐在轮椅上去看病人,但当我的双手也出现症状后,我不得不选择退休.
24.were effected 考查被动语态,根据句意"但是当时我的双手也出现症状",affect动词"感染",手被感染所以要用被动语态,故答案是were affected.
25 from 考查介词,根据句意"站在医生还有病人的角度",from the viewpoint of"从…的观点",所以答案是from.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
A. | with that | B. | with which | C. | where | D. | which |
A. | make up | B. | polish up | C. | build up | D. | give up |
A. | days | B. | process | C. | skills | D. | practice |
A. | Spending | B. | Spent | C. | To spend | D. | Having spent |