题目内容
完形填空
If you want to stay young, .sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who said that most of our brains are not getting enough 1 ; and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily 2 .
Professor Matsuzsawa wanted to fund out why quite 3 farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to 4 and reason (推理) at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be 5 down.
With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about 6 brain volumes (容量) of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.
Computer technology helped the researchers to get most 7 measures of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which 8 something to do with intellect (智力) and feelings, and 9 the human characters. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which 10 tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract (萎缩)with ages.
Contraction of front and side parts was 11 in some people in their thirties, 12 it wag still not found in some sixty
yearold.
Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to 13 the contraction 14 the head.
The findings show that contraction of the brain begins 15 in people in the 16 than in the towns, Those with 17 possibility are lawyers, 18 by university professors and doctors. 19 workers doing the same work 20 in government offices are as likely to have contracting brains as the farm workers.
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解析：
完形填空
One summer evening, Tom returned home at five to seven. When he opened the front gate, he immediately saw something___1___. There was a heavy footprint___2___ the earth in one of the flower beds. Tom was___3___going to blame（责怪）the postman___4___he noticed that one of the curtains in the front room___5___was out of the place.
He walked___6___the front door and opened it quietly. He listened carefully for a moment___7___could hear nothing. The front-room was half-open. Tom___8___it thoughtfully, ___9___if he had forgotten to close it that morning. He stepped silently___10___the hall to the door and looked___11___ the room. The shadow（影子）of___12___was clearly reflected on the hall wall___13___ the evening sunlight. He had obviously been standing behind the door___14___Tom's return. Very quickly Tom closed the door and___15___the key. Then he set out to___16___the police.
As was___17___, the thief tried to climb___18___a window to get out. He set about him with his umbrella___19___it like a sword. Three minutes later the police arrived and the thief was caught. Tom was a little angry that he had to have dinner later than usual but on the whole he felt quite___20___himself.
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(1)A.interesting |
B.wonderful |
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C.pleasant |
D.strange |
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(2)A.in |
B.on |
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C.above |
D.below |
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(3)A.also |
B.hardly |
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C.just |
D.simply |
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(4)A.until |
B.since |
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C.while |
D.when |
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(5)A.there |
B.downstairs |
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C.which |
D.where |
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(6)A.around |
B.up |
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C.out |
D.Aaway from |
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(7)A.even |
B.though |
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C.but |
D.and |
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(8)A.noticed |
B.watched |
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C.searched |
D.studied |
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(9)A.wondering |
B.asking |
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C.knowing |
D.feeling |
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(10)A.by |
B.across |
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C.over |
D.near |
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(11)A.inside |
B.outside |
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C.beside |
D.behind |
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(12)A.the door |
B.the room |
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C.a lady |
D.a man |
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(13)A)At |
B.with |
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C.in |
D.from |
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(14)A.during |
B.since |
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C.after |
D.before |
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(15)A.turned |
B.sent |
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C.hid |
D.found |
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(16)A.meet |
B.follow |
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C.call |
D.visit |
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(17)A.wished |
B.hoped |
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C.suggested |
D.expected |
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(18)A.onto |
B.upon |
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C.into |
D.through |
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(19)A.considering |
B.using |
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C.thrusting |
D.showing |
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(20)A.sorry for |
B.proud of |
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C.worried |
D.satisfied with |
完形填空 :通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出 一个最佳答案。
When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in the speech of a 13 character.
Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and 14 a story, and so 15 as one wants to 16 the story only, one need not bother (费心) about the language. But the case is quite different with a 17 of English. I mean a student of English is different from a student of stories or 18 is called the general reader.
As you may also have 19 from the above, you ought to read very 20. Not only very carefully but also aloud, and that again and again 21 you know the passage by heart and can 22 it as if it were your own. Positively (正面) this will teach you many 23 words and phrases; negatively (负面) it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. Incidentally I have found from 24 that intelligent copying is a help to 25 by heart.
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(1) A. question |
B. fact |
C. thing |
D. story |
[ ] |
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(2) A. since |
B. as |
C. when |
D. while |
[ ] |
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(3) A. discover |
B. see |
C. find |
D. feel |
[ ] |
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(4) A. give |
B. take |
C. keep |
D. pay |
[ ] |
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(5) A. like |
B. admire |
C. think |
D. enjoy |
[ ] |
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(6) A. afterwards |
B. forwards |
C. before |
D. ago |
[ ] |
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(7) A. meaning |
B. use |
C. difference |
D. structure |
[ ] |
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(8) A. title |
B. paragraphs |
C. phrases |
D. sentences |
[ ] |
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(9) A. when |
B. where |
C. why |
D. how |
[ ] |
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(10) A. simple |
B. long |
C. single |
D. compound |
[ ] |
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(11) A. tell |
B. understand |
C. realize |
D. notice |
[ ] |
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(12) A. sentence |
B. word |
C. noun |
D. adjective |
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(13) A. strange |
B. curious |
C. great |
D. certain |
[ ] |
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(14) A. remember |
B. forget |
C. study |
D. make |
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(15) A. short |
B. long |
C. hard |
D. little |
[ ] |
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(16) A. read |
B. tell |
C. know |
D. recite |
[ ] |
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(17) A. student |
B. teacher |
C. master |
D. boy |
[ ] |
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(18) A. that |
B. what |
C. which |
D. how |
[ ] |
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(19)A. collected |
B. got |
C. reached |
D. gathered |
[ ] |
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(20) A. silently |
B. carefully |
C. slowly |
D. fast |
[ ] |
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(21) A. till |
B. as |
C. since |
D. when |
[ ] |
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(22) A. keep |
B. read |
C. recite |
D. learn |
[ ] |
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(23) A. useful |
B. important |
C. lively |
D. necessary |
[ ] |
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(24) A. experiment |
B. others |
C. past |
D. experience |
[ ] |
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(25) A. remembering |
B. learning |
C. knowing |
D. using |
[ ] |
完形填空
Earthquake
Some countries,such as Japan,have a large number of earth quakes.Earthquakes happen very 1 and violently(强烈地).During an earthquake,there is often a great 2 first.Then the earth 3 terribly,many houses 4 ,railway tracks break and trains run 5 lines,a great many factories are 6 ,thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes… 7 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 8 ,other disasters such as fires often 9 ,more buildings destroyed and more 10 caused.
It is well known of the 11 of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches(研究) on earthquakes.More than 2000 years ago, 12 ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 13 a machine which could detect(发觉) earthquakes,and this machine is still 14 by scientists today to detect and measure the 15 of earthquakes.Now we know much more about earthquakes and 16 they happen,but we still 17 tell exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, 18 cannot stop it from happening.So earthquakes are 19 the worst disasters(灾难)in the world.
No one can stop 20 earthquakes.However,scientists can 21 stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.In those 22 where earthquakes often happen,they 23 mountain temperatures and take 24 from the air and if anything starts to happen ,they warn governments to be prepared for 25 disasters so that emergency(紧急) plans are put into action to lessen(减少) the disaster,probably saving many lives.
| 1. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A. commonly | B.extremely | C.immediately | D.quickly | |
| 2. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.sound | B.voice | C.immediately | D.storm | |
| 3. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.moves | B.shakes | C.noise | D.breaks | |
| 4. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.get burnt | B.catch fires | C.jumps | D.fall down | |
| 5. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.off | B.on | C.sink | D.behind | |
| 6. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.pull out | B.stopped | C.into | D.cut down | |
| 7. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.Except | B.Besides | C.destroyed | D.Because of | |
| 8. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.alone | B.later | C.Instead of | D.itself | |
| 9. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.follow | B.break out | C.only | D.enter | |
| 10. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.quakes | B.deaths | C.come | D.results | |
| 11. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.information | B.questions | C.dangers | D.wounds | |
| 12. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.as a result | B.in fact | C.for example | D.as well | |
| 13. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.invented | B.discovered | C.found out | D.operated | |
| 14. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.improved | B.repaired | C.protected | D.used | |
| 15. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.date | B.strength | C.position | D.length | |
| 16. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.where | B.when | C.how | D.why | |
| 17. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.can | B.cannot | C.want to | D.happen | |
| 18. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.that | B.but | C.and | D.or | |
| 19. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.among | B.before | C.between | D.at the front of | |
| 20. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.natural | B.big | C.some | D.usual | |
| 21. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.help | B.never | C.already | D.exactly | |
| 22. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.areas | B.cities | C.mountains | D.villages | |
| 23. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.keep | B.report | C.record | D.copy | |
| 24. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.drops | B.dusts | C.photos | D.something | |
| 25. | ||||
| [ ] | ||||
| A.national | B.general | C.terrible | D.possible |
完形填空
Tadatoyo Yamamoto is a Japanese businessman.He 1 the US from time to time.While he was 2 at a hotel on a visit to Chicago,he put his bag on the 3 .A few minutes 4 ,Mr Yamamoto reached down for it,but it was 5 .Inside it were about ＄ 900,his passport(护照), 6 of his family,and his 7 tickets to Japan.
But three weeks 8 he returned to Tokyo,Mr Yamamoto 9 an envelope.There was 10 inside but his passport,his airline tickets,photos of his family and 11 orders for more than ＄900 and a 12 from Mr Joseph Loveras.It said:
“I 13 this money order and the things … will make you believe in the 14 of Chicago.”
The next 15 he travelled to the US,Mr Yamamoto 16 Mr Loveras.He was a 67-year-old sick man with a total 17 of ＄ 493 a month.
He explained that he 18 the bag on a street corner and 19 the money and the tickets in the top part of the 20 .He changed the money into money orders and 21 his own money to send it to Japan.
Mr Yamamoto was very 22 by what Mr Loveras had done. “I asked him 23 he would go to all the trouble to return 24 to me.He told me that if he had not done it,it would have made him feel bad for the rest of his 25 .”
Now they have become friends,and Mr Yamamoto visits Mr Loveras every time he is in the US.
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1． |
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[ ] |
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A．understands |
B．studies |
C．visits |
D．calls |
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2． |
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[ ] |
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A．looking |
B．living |
C．telephoning |
D．sleeping |
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3． |
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[ ] |
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A．table |
B．floor |
C．car |
D．computer |
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4． |
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[ ] |
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A．later |
B．ago |
C．before |
D．earlier |
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5． |
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[ ] |
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A．open |
B．broken |
C．down |
D．gone |
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6． |
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[ ] |
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A．information |
B．photos |
C．names |
D．letters |
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7． |
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[ ] |
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A．coming |
B．return |
C．written |
D．waste |
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8． |
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[ ] |
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A．when |
B．before |
C．after |
D．till |
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9． |
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[ ] |
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A．received |
B．accepted |
C．picked up |
D．heard from |
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10． |
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[ ] |
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A．anything |
B．something |
C．everything |
D．nothing |
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11． |
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[ ] |
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A．money |
B．post |
C．spoken |
D．bank |
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12． |
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[ ] |
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A．record |
B．letter |
C．programme |
D．passage |
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13． |
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[ ] |
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A．decide |
B．believe |
C．hope |
D．learn |
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14． |
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[ ] |
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A．service |
B．hotels |
C．police |
D．people |
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15． |
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[ ] |
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A．day |
B．hour |
C．time |
D．way |
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16． |
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[ ] |
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A．looked for |
B．looked after |
C．called at |
D．called on |
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17． |
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[ ] |
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A．unmber |
B．income |
C．saving |
D．cost |
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18． |
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[ ] |
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A．bought |
B．tried |
C．saw |
D．picked |
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19． |
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[ ] |
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A．found |
B．paid |
C．passed |
D．changed |
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20． |
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[ ] |
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A．bus |
B．bag |
C．jpise |
D．wall |
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21． |
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[ ] |
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A．shared |
B．got |
C．wasted |
D．spent |
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22． |
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[ ] |
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A．excited |
B．surprised |
C．moved |
D．frigtened |
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23． |
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[ ] |
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A．how |
B．when |
C．whether |
D．why |
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24． |
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[ ] |
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A．things |
B．everything |
C．the bag |
D．the money |
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25． |
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[ ] |
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A．life |
B．country |
C．city |
D．family |
完形填空
One day Tom bought, for two dollars, a large number of used books. He put them in a ___1____ and pulled them to the ___2___ He had to ___3____ at work until three in the morning.
At three, he ___4____ to walk home. The streets were dark. Tom could ___5____ wait to arrive home to begin reading his new hooks.
“___6___”a voice shouted. But Tom was too ___7___ to hear the shout. A moment later, a gunshot went ___8____ his ear. He heard the shot. Tom turned to see what was ___9____. An angry policeman ran toward him. The policeman didn't think that the bag ____10___ Tom. He shouted at Tom,“Drop it!”Tom did so.
“Open it!”the policeman ____11_____.
Tom opened it and the old books ___12_____ out of it.
“Why didn't you stop ____13____ when I shouted?” the policeman asked,“If I could shoot ___14____, you would be dead.”“I didn't ____15____ you.”Tom said,“I am almost deaf.”
The policeman told Tom he was___16____for having shot at him.“___17____would be better for you not to walk on the ___18___ at night”he said.
Tom smiled, and told the policeman that his job____19____ a clerk in the telegraph office was a night job. The policeman could think of____20____ to answer this.
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(1)A.basket |
B.box |
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C.desk |
D.bag |
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(2)A.office |
B.bedroom |
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C.bookshop |
D.police station |
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(3)A.read |
B.study |
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C.remain |
D.wait |
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(4)A.wanted |
B.wished |
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C.began |
D.expected |
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(5)A.eagerly |
B.really |
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C.hardly |
D)Almost |
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(6)A.Stop |
B.Thief |
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C.Hello |
D.Danger |
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(7)A.nervous |
B.excited |
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C.deaf |
D.frightened |
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(8)A.into |
B.past |
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C.through |
D.out |
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(9)A.shot |
B.that |
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C.happening |
D.trouble |
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(10)A.fixed |
B.came from |
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C.belonged to |
D.looked like |
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(11)A.ordered |
B)Asked |
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C.begged |
D.wanted |
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(12)A.poured |
B.took |
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C.flew |
D.fell |
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(13)A.hearing |
B.running |
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C.singing |
D.pulling |
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(14)A.earlier |
B.later |
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C.in time |
D.better |
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(15)A.see |
B.hear |
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C.know |
D.understand |
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(16)A.careless |
B.surprised |
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C.sorry |
D)Angry |
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(17)A.It |
B.That |
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C.Things |
D.This |
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(18)A.way |
B.ground |
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C.time |
D.streets |
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(19)A.with |
B)As |
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C.like |
D.being |
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(20)A.nothing |
B.everything |
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C)Anything |
D.something |
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