题目内容
12.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
I recently took an eye examination and the doctor told me that I have to wear glasses all the time.He also told me not to read in poor light because of it would be bad for my eye.It's August now or the new term is about to start.I'm quite nervously about wearing glasses to school,because it will be first time for my friends to see me wearing glasses.I wonder that they are going to say.One of my best friends always wear glasses.I telephoned her and she told me that she hadn't been laughed at.First see her wearing glasses,people just said there was anything different about her.
分析 本文主要讲述作者做了视力检查,需要佩戴眼睛,担心别人说什么,便打电话问他同学戴眼睛的感受.她说人们不会嘲笑,只是与以往有点不同而已.
解答 I recently took an eye examination and the doctor told me that I have to wear glasses all the time.He also told me not to read in poor light because of it would be bad for my eye.It's August now or the new term is about to start.I'm quite nervously about wearing glasses to school,because it will be∧first time for my friends to see me wearing glasses.I wonder that they are going to say.One of my best friends always wear glasses.I telephoned her and she told me that she hadn't been laughed at.First see her wearing glasses,people just said there was anything different about her.
详解:
1.have改为had 考查动词时态.根据前面的took和told可知本句应该用一般过去时.
2.去掉of 考查词语用法.because of意为"因为",是介词短语,后接名词或代词作宾语;because意为"因为",是连词,后接句子.此处用连词,因为后面接的是句子.
3.eye改为eyes 考查名词复数.eye是可数名词,此处指"我的两只眼睛",用复数.
4.or改为and 考查连词.前后两个单句是并列关系,而非选择关系,用连词and.
5.nervously改为nervous 考查形容词.be动词后用形容词作表语.
6.be后加the 考查冠词.first在此处用作序数词,前面应该有the.
7.that改为what 考查连词.本句中wonder后接的是宾语从句.在从句中say缺少宾语,而且是sth.,应该用连词what.
8.wear改为wears 考查主谓一致.本句的主语one是第三人称单数,本句是一般现在时,所以谓语应该用第三人称单数.
9.see改为seeing 考查现在分词.people与see之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
10.anything改为something 考查代词.anything用于否定句或疑问句,something用于肯定句,此处是肯定句,用something.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.

A. | that | B. | which | C. | who | D. | whose |
A. | lead to | B. | result from | C. | bring out | D. | set out |
A. | constant | B. | conscious | C. | considerate | D. | grateful |
A. | Jumped down the robber | B. | Jumped the robber down | ||
C. | Down jumped the robber | D. | Down did the robber jump |