题目内容

14.There's no doubt that you will benefit(从…受益) from extensive reading.

分析 毫无疑问,你会从泛读中受益的.

解答 答案:benefit.
分析句子结构可知,本句缺少一个将来时的谓语动词,结合汉语意思可知,使用动词benefit;故答案为benefit.

点评 首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力,平时要注意积累和运用.同时还要注意提示字母.

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2.It is polite to express your gratitude.That's not up for debate.But do you know how to respond when being thanked?
Many people,particularly in the US,reply to"thank you"with"you're welcome".However,this has begun to change.According to the Buzzfeed website,young people use and hear"you're welcome"sarcastically(讽刺的).And it's not just young people.To people from other parts of the world,"you're welcome"can sound rude.
Britons,for example,can't help but feel condescension(降低身份) when they hear it.The phrase is short for"you're welcome to my help"."you're welcome"can sound like you're taking the polite comment from thanker,and bringing attention to your kindness,"Buzzfeed noted."To some,it can sound like‘I did you a favor,you should be thankful'."
Similarly,there are problems with"no problem"and"no worries".To those not used to hearing them,they can sound"as though their gesture of appreciation was taken as an apology for bothering you",said The Huffington Post.
In fact,today many young people tend to respond to being thanked with"no problem",which older people find rude.Yet it is not just a generation probelm,but also a linguistic(语言学的) one.
Both"you're welcome"and"no problem"are phatic(寒暄的) expressions.Often English speakers use a phatic response when they don't know what else to say.They may say"I'm OK,"for example,even when they are not.They know people aren't usually asking how they are,so they answer phatically.But"because‘thank you'is a sincere expression,many common phatic responses sound empty compared to it",Buzzfeed noted.
So what is the appropriate reply?Buzzfeed gives an answer.Just reply to"thank you"by saying"thank you"back."This response is still phatic,but it can't be misunderstood,"said the website.
25.It can be inferred from the artical that in the USD.
A.there is no gratitude in"you're welcome"any more.
B.older people don't use"you're welcome"as often as young people.
C.professional people often use"you're welcome"as it can sound polite to them.
D.now many young people don't use"you're welcome"when replying to"thank you"
26.English speakers would say"I'm OK"even they're not becauseD
A.they don't want people to worry about them.
B.they think other expressions sound empty.
C.they are unwilling to tell others the truth.
D.they know people aren't usually asking how they are
27.What is the appropriate reply to"thank you"according to Buzzfeed?D
A.You're welcome    B.No probelm     C.No worries      D.Thank you
28.What is the text mainly about?D
A.How to show grautitude to people
B.How to respond to"thank you"
C.Some common phatic expressions in English
D.Problems with some expressions used to reply to"thank you"

Melbourne,with a population of over 3.5 million,is the second largest city in Austria.It is clean,dynamic and exciting,and well-known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions.The city has well-planned tree-lined wide streets and many beautiful parks and gardens.It has a good transport system of roads, buses,trains and trams.The La Trobe University campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams, express buses,and bus and train connections.Melbourne is a culturally rich city,and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe,America,Africa and Asia.The city is famous for its restaurants, theatres, music, opera, ballet,art,culture and shops,and a lively and dynamic nightlife.Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports, and the city hosts many famous international sports events,Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches,national parks,forests,wineries,winter snowfields and summer resorts.The climate is temperate and comfortable,with warm summers and cool winters.In summer,maximum daytime temperatures range from 26℃ to 36℃,and in winter from 12℃ to 18℃.The weather in Melbourne can be variable from day to day.Melbourne was rated the world’s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.

1.Melbourne is well-known in the world for its .

A. large population B. educational institutions

C. transport system D. beautiful parks and gardens

2.According to passage,Melbourne is the city where .

A. rich people choose to live B. the best wine is produced

C. various cultures exist D. Asian food is popular

3.The best title for the passage might be .

A. In Ideal Place for Shopping B. A City with the Best Climate

C. The World’s Best City to Live in D. The world’s Most Beautiful City

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