题目内容

【题目】Everyone knows how important trees are to the good of the earth. 1By providing shade (树萌)for us to enjoy time outside, trees can shade our homes and keep them cooler in the summer time. They can hide views, reduce noise from nearby roads and serve as windbreaks. Many types also produce flowers and fruits. These tall plants simply make our homes and neighborhoods more beautiful.

Choosing Trees

2Planting a tree is a long-term job. Large trees, especially, take a long time to grow. And once planted, they are difficult to move. Tress can also be a kind of wealth, so it’s important to chose wisely.

Many yards have space for only a few large plants. 3So take the time to choose a plant that will grow well in the conditions you can provide.

Care

Once you’ve made a choice, you’ll need to prepare your site for planting. 4If you plant trees yourself, carefully follow the instructions given by the experts or read “How to Plant a Tree”. Your success depends on proper planting.

Providing proper care after it’s planted is also important. Young plants should be cared for the first few years. Feed regularly(定期)and water deeply, so they become strong and healthy. 5.

A. They also provide homes for wildlife.

B. Full-grown plants usually don’t need to be watered.

C. You may need to clear the site and improve the soil.

D. When planting, it’s wise to make your choices carefully.

E. You may not have room to grow all the types you want to try.

F. They develop large root systems and can grow for themselves

G. There are also many advantages of growing them in our own yard.

【答案】

1G

2D

3E

4C

5B

【解析】本文作者针对如何在庭院里种树这一问题,给出了一些建议。

1语义理解题。By providing shade (树萌)for us to enjoy time outside, trees can shade our homes and keep them cooler in the summer time. They can hide views, reduce noise from nearby roads and serve as windbreaks. Many types also produce flowers and fruits. These tall plants simply make our homes and neighborhoods more beautiful.这里提到了在自己院子里种树的诸多好处,所以选G

2语义理解题。Tress can also be a kind of wealth, so it’s important to chose wisely.这里提到了要明智地选择种哪种树,选D

3语义理解题。由Many yards have space for only a few large plants. So take the time to choose a plant that will grow well in the conditions you can provide.可知这里意思是你可能没有空间种所有你想种的树,选E。

4语义理解题。Once you’ve made a choice, you’ll need to prepare your site for planting.这里提到了清理地点的问题,选C。(你可能需要清理这个地点并且改善土壤)

5语义理解题。由Feed regularly(定期)and water deeply, so they become strong and healthy.可知选B。(成熟的植物通常不需要被浇水)

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【题目】LIPITOR

ABOUT LIPITOR

Lipitor is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol (胆固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol.

Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking.

WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?

Who can take LIPITOR:

. People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise

. Adults and children over 10

Who should NOT take LIPITOR:

. Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.

. Women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.

. People with liver (肝脏) problems

POSSIBLE SIDK EFFECTS OF LIPITOR

Serious side effects in a small number of people:

Muscle (肌肉) problems that can lead to kidney (肾脏) problems, including kidney failure

. Liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it.

Call your doctor right away if you have:

. Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very fired

. Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing

. Stomach pain

Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:

. Muscle pain

. Upset stomach

. Changes in some blood tests

HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR

DO:

. Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.

. Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor.

. Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.

. If you miss a dose (一剂), take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time.

Don’t:

. Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.

. Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.

1What is a major function of Lipitor?

A. To help quit smoking. B. To control blood pressure.

C. To lower “bad” cholesterol. D. To improve unhealthy diet.

2Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?

A. Face swelling. B. Upset stomach.

C. Kidney failure. D. Muscle weakness.

3What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.

B. To present a report on a scientific research.

C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle.

D. To give information about a kind of medicine.

【题目】Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them more pocket money. 1 One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money. The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get weekly pocket money.2

First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it.3 By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget.

In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home.4 They believe helping at home is a normal part of family life.

Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money.5 They can spend it by buying things they want. They can save it for future use. Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice. Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing for children.

A. Others get monthly pocket money.

B. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause.

C. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount?

D. Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.

E. Learning how to get money is very important for every child.

F. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that.

G. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the right time.

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