题目内容

【题目】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the __【1】_ (great). An American university president once commented that Einstein had created _【2】_ new view of the universe. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something more complicated than _【3】__ they have ever thought before.

Einstein __【4】__ (bear) in Germany in 1879. In 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. However, _【5】__ peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War. Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat __【6】_ (happily) in his office doing nothing and __【7】_ (lose) interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.

In the years __【8】_ (follow) the First World War, people showered honor upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize __【9】__ Physics and was greatly honored and respected in Germany. However, the Second World War broke out and Einstein had to move to the US，__【10】_he lived until his death in 1955.

【答案】

【1】greatest

【2】a

【3】what

【4】was born

【5】his

【6】unhappily

【7】lost

【8】following

【9】for

【10】where

【解析】

试题分析：本文通过介绍爱因斯坦的生平考查学生的词性在语境中的正确运用能力。包括动词的时态，非谓语动词，副词，代词连词，冠词等。

【1】greatest 考查形容词的最高级。句意：爱因斯坦是最伟大的科学家。根据among和句意可知，用形容词的最高级。所以用greatest。

【2】a 考查冠词的用法。句意：一位美国大学校长曾评论说，爱因斯坦创造了一种新的宇宙观。view是可数名词，根据句意可知，前面加冠词a。

【3】what 考查关系词。句意：现在，越来越多的人同意，宇宙比他们所能想到的任何东西都更复杂。what引导名词性从句，是thought的逻辑宾语。

【4】was born 考查谓语动词。句意：爱因斯坦于 1879 年生于德国。谓语动词用一般过去时的被动形式。

【5】his 考查代词。句意：然而，他平静的生活很快就被第一次世界大战所打破。用his做定语意思是他的生活。

【6】unhappily考查形容词。句意：他坐在他的办公室，什么很也不高兴。根据句意可知是不快乐，用副词unhappily修饰动词sat。

【7】lost 考查动词。句意：它失去了研究的兴趣。根据句意可知填动词的过去式lost。

【8】following 考查非谓语动词。句意：在第一次世界大战接下来的时间内。用动词的-ing形式following表示于所修饰的名词是逻辑上的主谓关系。

【9】for考查介词。句意：1921 年，他赢得了诺贝尔物理奖。用for表示某一方面的。

【10】where考查定语从句的关系词。句意：在第二次世界大战期间，他移居美国，在那里一直生活到1955年他去世的那一年。用关系副词where做地点状语。

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国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平，友爱”夏令营活动，要求报名者提交英文个人简介。假设你是王珊，请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介。

姓名：王珊 性别：女

年龄：16岁 学校：大同第一中学

其他：爱好音乐，摄影；善于与人交流，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平

参加夏令营的目的：结交朋友，了解外国文化

注意： 1. 词数100字左右。2. 首句已给出。

3. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

I’m Wang Shan, a girl of sixteen, presently attending Datong No. 1 Middle School.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Unexpected Kindness Of A Stranger

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