题目内容

Stephen Hawking, one of the world’s smartest physicists, once said: “I’m obsessed by time.”Many of us are, and the popularity of time travel TV series has just proved that.
After Palace and Startling by Each Step 《步步惊心》achieved startling ratings last year, Palace 2 aired on January 20, attracting time travel fans back to TV.“It’s fun to watch characters travel back in time and deal with the conflicts between modernity and ancient times,” Xia Xiaoyan, who works for a foreign-owned enterprise in Shanghai, told China Daily. “Time travel series connect both today and the past, thus offering room for imagination,” said Cai Yinong, the producer of Startling by Each Step.
“I’m hooked by the shows because they are characterized by dramatic and poetic love and have eye-pleasing actors,” Xia explained her love for time travel TV series.Her comment echoes a 2011 survey by Great Marketing Research Co Ltd in China. When asked about what’s so appealing about time travel TV series, 21 percent of respondents answered: “Those attractive characters.”
A bigger reason behind the popularity of time travel stories, however, is the relaxation they offer, according to the survey.Cai Yinong agrees. “Many people are facing tremendous pressures in their fast-paced lives, so this genre is more relaxing than other shows as it provides people with a terrific outlet to escape reality,” Cai told China Daily.
The love for time traveling is universal.Woody Allen’s latest movie Midnight in Paris, which has been nominated for Best Picture, Directing, Original Screenplay and Art Direction for the 2012 Academy Awards, features modernity versus cultural nostalgia.
【小题1】Which might be the best title for this passage ?

A.Time travel is universalB.Time travel TV series
C.A introduction to Startling by Each StepD.Time travel wins fans
【小题2】The reasons why people like time travel are as followings except______.
A.It’s fun to watch characters travel back and deal with the conflicts between modernity and ancient times.
B.Time travel series offer room for imagination.
C.The characters are attractive.
D.After watching time travel series, you can escape reality.
【小题3】Which word can replace the underlined word “hooked” in the third paragraph.
A.pleasedB.movedC.attractedD.surprised
【小题4】It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A.Stephen Hawking likes time travel TV series.
B.A bigger reason behind the popularity of time travel stories, however, is the relaxation they offer.
C.Not only Chinese audience but also foreigners like watching time travel stories.
D.Startling by Each Step has been nominated for Best Picture, Directing, Original Screenplay and Art Direction for the 2012 Academy Awards.
【小题5】We can learn form what Cai Yinong said in the fourth paragraph that ________.
A.Everyone likes watching time travel stories.
B.Many people want to escape reality because of the pressures in their fast-paced lives.
C.Many people want to go back to the ancient times.
D.People can get more relaxation in the ancient times.


【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:本文介绍了现在穿越剧越来越受欢迎的原因,和穿越剧在全球的受欢迎程度。
【小题1】细节题:从第一段的句子:“I’m obsessed by time.”Many of us are, and the popularity of time travel TV series has just proved that.可知这篇文章讲的是穿越剧赢得了粉丝。选D
【小题2】细节题:从第二段的句子:“It’s fun to watch characters travel back in time and deal with the conflicts between modernity and ancient times,”可知A是正确的,Time travel series connect both today and the past, thus offering room for imagination,这句话可以看出B是正确的,从第三段的句子:I’m hooked by the shows because they are characterized by dramatic and poetic love and have eye-pleasing actors,可C是正确的,文章没有提到D项。
【小题3】猜词题:从这句话的句意,饥饿后面出现的appealing这个单词,可知是attracted“吸引”的意思。选C
【小题4】推理题:从最后一段的句子:The love for time traveling is universal.可知不仅中国人,西方人也喜欢看穿越剧。选C
【小题5】细节题:从第四段的句子:Many people are facing tremendous pressures in their fast-paced lives, so this genre is more relaxing than other shows as it provides people with a terrific outlet to escape reality,”可知很多人看穿越剧是想逃避现实。选B
考点:考查社会现象类短文
点评:文章分析客观透彻,结构清晰,阅读本文时要注意作者组织本文的结构:引题——论据——论点,只有把握了作者的中心论点,做题时才不会偏离议论中心,题目设置很合理,做题时可以带着题目到文章找信息句,再加以判断。注意和题目相关的长句的理解。

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Robert Fredy was general manager of a large hotel in Ashbury park. New Jersey. One cold day two years ago when he stopped his car at a traffic light, Stephen Pear man, an out-of-work taxi and truck driver, walked up to Fredy’s car hoping to earn some change by washing his windshield.Like many motorists who try to keep the beggars off, Fredy turned on the wipers to show he wasn’t interested.

       Pearman put his head close to the window.“Come on, mister.Give me a chance.I need a job,” he said.Something in Stephen Pearman’s voice moved Robert Fredy.In the seconds before traffic started moving again, Fredy handed a business card and told him to call if he was serious.

       “My friends told me he was just pulling my leg, ”said Pearman.“But I said, “ No, he’s a

businessman.I need to give it a shot.”

       Two days later,29-year-old Pearman appeared in the manager's office of the big hotel.Fredy gave him a job and housing and lent him pocket money while training him.

       Today, Pearman works full time setting up the hotel's dining halls for business meetings.In the past two years, he has found a flat, married and repaid Fredy’s loans.

       “Mr.Fredy gave me a second chance, “says Pearman, ” And I took advantage of it.I could have just come here a while, eaten up and left.But there is no future in washing windshields.”

       Ordinarily, Fredy keeps away from the street people.“But Pearman seemed so honest and open, asking for a chance rather than just money,” Fredy says, “I don’t hand my business card to just anybody.But I’m glad I did in this case.”

1.When Pearman first appeared before Fredy, .

       A.Fredy took him as a beggar

       B.Pearman was told to do it later

       C.Fredy gladly agreed to let him do it

       D.Pearman knew Fredy was a kind man

2.When Fredy told Pearman to call if he was serious, he meant if          .

       A.Pearman was really hardworking

       B.Pearman was really looking for a job

       C.Pearman’s conditions were truly scrious

       D.Pearman was really interested in washing windshields

3.By saying “he was just pulling my leg (paragraph 3)”, Pearman’s friends meant.

       A.Fredy knew Pearman intended to ask for a job

       B.Fredy was making fun of Pearman

       C.Fredy wanted to help the poor

       D.Fredy was tired of being stopped

4.Pearman is now            .

       A.in charge of Fredy’s loans

       B.still washing car windshields

       C.full – time employed at the hotel

       D.arranging dinner parties for the hotel

5.What can we learn about Fredy?

       A.He helps those who will work hard themselves.

       B.He likes to give his help to anyone in need.

       C.He always gives help to the unemployed.

       D.He is easily moved by poor people.

 

Children find meanings in their old family tales.  

When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker,    21   all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times   22   his strong-minded grandfather was nearly   23    , he loaded his family into the car and   24    them to see family members in Canada with a   25   ,“there are more important things in life than money. ”

The  26   took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a   27    house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was  28    that his children, a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t.    29     , their reaction echoed (共鸣) their great-grandfather’s. What they   30    was how warm the people were in the house and how  31     of their heart was accessible.  

Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children   32    hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing   33     in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.

A university   34    of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to   35  parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.  The   36    is telling the stories in a way children can   37    . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that   38    , “When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s   39    , and make eye contact (接触) to create “a personal experience”,. We don’t have to tell children   40  they should take from the story and what the moral is. ”

1..

A.missed

B.lost

C.forgot

D.ignored

 

2.

A.when

B.while

C.how

D.why

 

3.

A.friendless

B.worthless

C.penniless

D.homeless

4. A fetched    B. allowed         C. expected        D. took

5.

A.hope

B.promise

C.suggestion

D.belief

 

6.

A.tale

B.agreement

C.arrangement

D.report

 

7.

A.large

B.small

C.new

D.grand

 

8.

A.surprised

B.annoyed

C.disappointed

D.worried

 

9.

A.Therefore

B.Besides

C.Instead

D.Otherwise

10..

A.talked about

B.cared about

C.wrote about

D.heard about

 

11.

A.much

B.many

C.little

D.few

 

12.

A.beyond

B.over

C.behind

D.through

 

13.

A.argument

B.skill

C.interest

D.anxiety

 

14.

A.study

B.design

C.committee

D.staff

 

15.

A.provide

B.retell

C.support

D.refuse

 

16.

A.trouble

B.gift

C.fact

D.trick

 

17.

A.perform

B.write

C.hear

D.question

 

18.

A.means

B.ends

C.begins

D.proves

 

19.

A.needs

B.activities

C.judgments

D.habits

 

20.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whom

 

 

第二节:任务型阅读:

从所给的六个选项中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,其中有一项是多余项。

The people below are all looking for someplace to enjoy some kind of activity in Beijing.

81. Stephen studies art in Beijing University. He shows great interest in paintings and he is especially interested in those oil paintings that reflect the variety of life.

82. Mark has just come to China and he is very interested in Chinese culture. He has been waiting for a long time to have a chance to see a wonderful Chinese acrobatic performance in China.

83. Oscar is a student from Yangzhou University, visiting his friends who share the same interest in music. They are planning to find someplace to enjoy rock and roll and pop songs.

84. Charles works in Philips Company, Shanghai Branch. He is going to Beijing on business in middle September. He will be free in the evening, so he wants to go to someplace to enjoy some music performed by foreign bands.

85. Carol studies Chinese in Beijing. She is free recently during the day time, so she would like to find someplace where she can attend some kind of activity so that she can learn some details about Chinese modern literature.

A. Capital Theatre: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present "The Soul of China", where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills (寒战 ) will run down your spine (脊柱 ) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art ant the bodies to the edge. Time: 7:30 p.m., September 13-19.

B. Huangshicheng Gallery: A group ink pain ting exhibition is running. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display. Time:9 a.m-5p.m. until September 10.

C. The Wangfung Art Gallery: A joint show of oil paintings by 10 young and middle-aged artists will be hosted by the gallery. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wonderous variety of life in unique (独特的) styles.

D. Anyuan Museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an indepth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949. Time: 9a.m.--4p.m., daily.

E. The Olympic Center: "The Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock" is set to bring back fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm. Time: September 16.

F. Grand Theater of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities: La Petite Band, the Baroque Orchestra of Belgium, will perform as part of activities across the world to commemorate (纪念) the 250th anniversary of Bach's death. Time: 70:30p.m. September1 1-14.

 

 

When a new Harry Potter book hits the shelves, kids aren’t the only people who are happy.Doctors are happy, too.

Doctors in England recently reported that when the last two Harry Potter books came out,the number of kids in the hospital emergency room(急诊室)fell.

Dr.Stephen Gwilym studied the number of kids aged from 5 to 15 who were in the hospital emergency room after the latest Harty Potter books came out.They focused on two weekends:after Order of the Phoenix came out in 2003 and after Half-Blood Prince arrived in stores in the end of 2004.

During the non-Harry Potter weekends,an average(平均)of 67.4 children visited the emergency room.On Harry Potter weekends,that number was 36.5.

Kids were so interested in the books that they would not go outside to play those weekends.Once Dr Stephen Gwilym saw a child sitting peacefully for hours while reading Harry Potter.

69.Why were the doctors happy when the Harry Potter books came out?

A.Because they could read the books.

B.Because there would be fewer injuries in hospital.

C.Because they found the children peacefully reading books.

D.Because they could make the study.

70.What is the name of the last Harry Potter book?

A.Harry Potter                                                         B.Order of the Phoenix

C.Half-Blood Prince                                                        D.Dr.Stephen Gwilym

71.The sentence“…an average of 67.4 children visited the emergency room’’means“…an average

of 67.4 children                          .”

A.were injured and went to see the doctor

B.read Harry Potter in the emergency room

C.went to see the emergency room

D.stayed at the emergency room to be studied

72.The phrase “hit the shelves” in the passage means        .

A.break the shelves                                                        B.begin to be sold

C.become very popular                                                   D.become ill

 

 

Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabres(剑). Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”

“Examine the extended family, and you’ll probably find a bossy grandparent, aunt, uncle or cousin in every generation. It’s an inheritable trait,” says Russell Barkley, a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina. Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain dominance(支配地位) when they sense their parents are weak, hesitant, or in disagreement with each other.

Whether it’s inborn nature or developed character at work, too much control in the hands of the young isn’t healthy for children or the family. Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behaviour, says family psychologist John Taylor. Children, he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation, “have secret feelings of weakness” and “a desire to feel safe.” It’s the parents’ role to provide that protection.

When a “boss child” doesn’t learn limits at home, the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.

 “I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behaviour for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.”

36.Bossy children like Stephen Jackson        

A.make good decisions                                               B.show self-centeredness

C.lack care from others                                              D.have little sense of fear

37.The underlined phrase “inheritable trait” in Paragraph 2 means        

A.inborn nature                                                            B.developed character

C.accepted theory                                                           D.particular environment

38.The study on bossy behaviour implies that parents         .

A.should give more power to their children

B.should be strict with their children

C.should not be so anxious about their children

D.should not set limits for their children

39.Bossy children may probably become         .

A.relaxed                         B.skillful                            C.hesitant                        D.lonely

40.What is the passage mainly about?

A.How bossy behaviour can be controlled.

B.How we can get along with bossy children.

C.What leads to children’s bossy behaviour.

D.What effect bossy behaviour brings about.

 

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