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请认真阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

One day all the employees of a very famous company reached their office and all saw a big sign on the main door which said this:

“Yesterday, the _________ who has been hindering (阻碍) your growth in this company ___________. We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been ___________ in the gym. ”

In the beginning, they all got __________ for the death of one of their colleagues, but after a while they started getting ___________ to know who was that person that hindered the ___________ of their colleagues and the company itself

The __________ in the gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd ___________ the room. The more people ____________ the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated up. Everyone thought, “___________ is it that was holding me back?”

One by one the intrigued(好奇的) employees got closer to the coffin, and when they looked inside it, they __________ became speechless.

They all got to stand near the coffin, and felt shocked and ____________, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their ___________. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who __________ it could see themselves! There was also a sign next to the mirror that ___________:

“There is only one person who is capable of setting _____________ to your growth and IT IS YOU!” Your life does not ___________ when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife changes…

No, your life changes when YOU change, when you ___________ your limiting beliefs inside.

Examine yourself; watch yourself. Don't be afraid of ____________, impossibilities and losses. Be a winner, build yourself and your reality. Remember, it's the way you face life itself that makes the ___________.

1.A. person B.boss C.sign D.funeral

2.A. died away B.died out C.passed away D.passed out

3.A.protected B.prevented C.proved D.prepared

4.A. happy B.sad C.joyful D.grateful

5.A. calm B.curious C.conscious D.convenient

6.A. growth B.width C.faith D.strength

7.A. way B.meaning C.excitement D.disappointment

8.A. within B.without C.about D.around

9.A. bought B.sold C.reached D. touched

10.A. What B.Which C.Where D.Who

11.A. carefully B.actually C.suddenly D.madly

12.A. in silence B.in return C.in heed D.in order

13.A. hand B.soul C.mouth D.face

14.A. put outside B.put inside C.looked outside D.looked inside

15.A. talked B.spoke C.said D.told

16.A. deadlines B.demands C.limits D.lacks

17.A. continue B.cancel C.accelerate D.change

18.A. go beyond B.go together C.go without D.go towards

19.A. acquaintances B.difficulties C.advantages D.bargains

20.A. profit B.wealth C.difference D.fortune

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Next year the U.S. National Park Service will turn 100. The 100th anniversary (周年纪念日)will be celebrated across the nation.

Sally Jewell, Secretary of the Interior of the United States, started a new program called “Find Your Park.” She said being outside helps both children and adults in today’s computer-driven world.

“In this society, where we’ve got much information at out fingertips, and things to distract(分散……注意力)our brains, there is little to distract our bodies and that’s why parks and open spaces are so important and even more important with each passing year,” Jewell said.

From beautiful lands and mountains to historical and cultural places, national parks can be found in all 50 states across the U.S. The parks had nearly 293 million visits in 2014. The Golden Gate Park in San Francisco was the most popular with 15 million visits. There are 28 different kinds of national park, and each park has an important story to tell.

Jewell has invited some famous Americans to help the anniversary. American First Lady Michelle Obama and former First Lady Laura Bush were invited to share their national park stories, because the White House is one of the country’s national parks.

Mrs. Obama encouraged “people across the country to ‘Find Your Park,’ whether it’s in your backyard, or your hometown, or in one of our beautiful national parks.”

Some well-known Americans have filmed their own personal national park stories and they can be seen on National Park Foundation website. Bill Nye, known as “The Science Guy,” and actress Bella Thorne are two of the people who have shared their personal national park stories.

The program wants the public to share park experiences and memories at FindYourPark.com. The website helps people find a park near their home, not just national parks, but local parks as well.

“It’s really all about getting people outside and moving as well as getting them to recognize(认识)what parks and public lands have to offer,” Jewell said.

1.What’s the purpose of the program “Find Your Park”?

A. To get more people to connect with public lands.

B. To make sure people live in a healthy outdoor life.

C. To raise money for the 100th anniversary.

D. To keep children and adults away from computers

2.In Jewell’s opinion, parks and open spaces ______.

A. are good for helping brains to get information

B. have a big influence on people’s lives

C. are hard to attract human beings

D. help keep people’s attention

3.The national parks in the U.S. _____.

A. are the nation’s main tourist attraction

B. have one story teller for each park

C. are popular across the nation

D. cover a few of its states

4.Famous people are helping the anniversary by ____.

A. sharing their national park experiences

B. filming people in the national parks

C. building parks in their backyards

D. helping people to find a park near their home

A Bite of China, made by CCTV’s Documentary Channel, sparked discussion not only on Chinese food, but also on locally made documentary programs.

When you think of documentaries(纪录片), you may think of them as long, boring programs. But documentaries can be wonderful and bring stories from the real world into our homes. With fascinating footage(影片片段) and stories, documentaries encourage us to think about interesting issues we wouldn’t necessarily know about.

So, what makes a good documentary, and what should we pay attention to when we watch one? Here, we offer a few easy strategies to help you get the most out of watching documentaries.

Pay attention to the themes

While watching a documentary, keep your eyes and ears peeled for the themes people talk about and what ideas they focus on. Is it meant to be informative or raise a certain emotional response?

Think critically

Listen to what the people in the documentary are saying and ask yourself the following questions: If you were debating with someone or introducing a new concept, would you say the things the people in the documentary are saying? Do the arguments make sense?

Check the sources

If you’re sitting at the computer and can’t think of anything to do, why not look up the points the documentary made and see if they are accurate? You could even read more about what is presented in the documentary.

Who are the creators?

The creators or financial backers of a film will usually be involved with how the subject matter is presented. For instance, as the documentary—2016: Obama’s America, was directed in large part by a conservative writer, it’s not surprising that it’s critical of President Obama from the beginning.

1. The passage is mainly written to ______.

A. inform us of factors of good documentaries.

B. help us enjoy documentaries better.

C. introduce ways of making documentaries.

D. help us figure out themes of documentaries.

2.Why is 2016: Obama’s America mentioned in the article?

A. Because the author dislikes Obama.

B. Because it is directed by a writer.

C. Because it is quite popular in China.

D. Because it is a persuasive example.

3. According to the passage, ______.

A. it is always difficult to get the themes of documentaries.

B. financial backers often appear in documentaries.

C. it’s better to think twice about what is in documentaries.

D. many points of documentaries are not accurate.

You’re in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:

"I can't believe it-Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it beautiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome."

They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It's nice and the price is right. You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.

Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.

Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don't pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generation-consumers between the age of 18 and 34. It's a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they don't trust ads.

So advertising agencies hire young actors to "perform" in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative. "Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing." It is true, because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. However, you don't know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.

1. The two attractive young women were talking so that they could _____.

A. get the sweater at a lower price

B. decide on buying the sweater

C. be admired by other shoppers

D. be heard by people around

2. Lorenzo Bertolla is _____.

A. a very popular male singer

B. an advertising agency

C. the brand name of clothes

D. a clothing company in Rome

3. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Traditional advertising will soon disappear in the market.

B. The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads.

C. Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.

D. That traditional advertising is too direct may lead to its decreasing effectiveness.

4. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Two Attractive Shoppers

B. Lorenzo Bertolla Sweaters

C. Undercover Marketing

D. Ways of Advertising

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

“But what if I break my arm again?” My five-year-old daughter asked, looking very _________ . I knew how much she wanted to learn to _________ .Yet ever since she fell off her bicycle and broke her arm, she’d been afraid .

“Oh, honey,” I said. “I don’t think you’ll break another arm .”

_________ I could, couldn’t I?”

“Yes,” I _________ . At that time, how I wish I _________ someone who might help me find the right words to make my girl’s problems disappear.

“ I don’t want to ride,” she said and got off her bike.

“ You know, honey,” I said. “_________ everything you do comes with risks. You_________ break your arm in a car accident and then be afraid to ever ride in a car. You could have your arm _________ jumping a rope. You could get a broken arm at sports. Do you want to _________ going to do sports?”

“No,” she said. And with a determined spirit, she agreed to try it again. I _________ her bike until she found the_________ to say, “Let’s go!” I spent the rest of the afternoon watching a brave little girl overcome a _________, and congratulating myself for being a useful parent after a painful divorce.

As we walked home, she asked me about a conversation she overheard me having with my mother. “Grandma wanted you to find someone to _________,””What grandma wants is for someone to _________ my heart again.”I lost control. ”But, Mom.” ”You are too young to _________ it.”I told her, “I think love isn’t like a broken arm. I don’t want to think about it again.” Then she said she knew uncle Steve was the man for me.

“It’s nothing,” I told her.

Then she said something_________ me to think about.

Unable to answer, we went on walking in _________ . When I got home, I called my mother and_________ her for talking about this to my daughter. Later I did what my brave girl did that afternoon. I agreed to meet Steve.

Steve was the man for me. We _________ a year later. It turned out mother and my daughter were _________ .

1.A. satisfied B. nervous C. sad D. excited

2.A. ride B. buy C. drive D. walk

3.A. And B. However C. But D. Instead

4.A. laughed B. cried C. sighed D. replied

5.A. have B. will C. had D. has

6.A. Most B. Mostly C. Hardly D. Almost

7.A. must B. could C. should D. would

8.A. break B. to break C. broken D. breaking

9.A. try B. stop C. start D. begin

10.A. held out B. held up C. held on D. held on to

11.A. strength B. courage C. feeling D. sense

12.A. shame B. difficult C. fear D. mistake

13.A. help B. live C. teach D. love

14.A. destroy B. break C. warm D. harm

15.A. accept B. understand C. believe D. receive

16.A. of B. for C. with D. by

17.A. surprise B. a hurry C. silence D. pleasure

18.A. appreciated B. thanked C. scolded D. charged

19.A. argued B. left C. moved D. married

20.A. clever B. wrong C. right D. careful

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