题目内容

20.While other students were taking part in workshops or planning baths for their pets on a typical Thursday morning,I spent mine doing an internship(实习)at Western Massachusetts Labor Action,a non-profit organization that helps low-income members of society.
Upon arriving there,I didn't know what to expect.Do people just come in and ask for food?Is there more paperwork or in-the-field action?This opportunity,however,helped me to answer my questions.
One morning,while my partner and I were doing the office work,our supervisor(主管)called us into his office to listen to a conversation on the phone.
On the other end of the line,a 65-year-old man living in a nearby town said desperately that their electricity company was shutting off his heat due to his debt issues."You are my last hope.Otherwise,my family and I will have a very hard time surviving the cold winter,"the man said,his voice losing contro1.Hearing this terrible news,my supervisor frowned,but told him,"Don't worry.I'11 do everything I can to help you."Then he quickly called the electricity company.
After a long negotiation,my supervisor managed to give the 65-year-old man a debt    repayment(偿付)system,which meant that he could pay off his debt a little bit per month.He was calling to tell the man the good news when the man suddenly shouted that he was having a heart attack.My partner and I just looked at each other and kept silent.After seconds that felt like hours,the man told us that it was a false alarm and that he was all right.
I was amazed at this man and his family's situation,but was even more impressed that my supervisor had saved them from a hardship like a whole winter without heat.My supervisor was a superhero!From that moment on,I have had great respect for all forms of community service and felt thankful that I could be a part of it-giving back what I have to the community and helping others achieve happiness.
21.The 65-year-old man was most worried thatC.
A.he couldn't pay off his debts
B.he and his family couldn't live through the winter
C.his heat would be shut off by the electricity company
D.he suffered from a serious heart attack
22.How do you understand the sentence"my supervisor frowned"in the 4th paragraph?C
A.My supervisor thought it an easy thing.
B.My supervisor thought it an interesting thing.
C.My supervisor thought it a difficult thing.
D.My supervisor thought it a strange thing.
23.How did the supervisor help the old man?B
A.He offered to pay off the old man's debts.
B.He managed to get the old man to pay off his debts a little per month.
C.He helped to find a cure for the old man's heart attack.
D.He thought of sweet words to comfort the old man.
24.From his internship experience,the author learns to know how toD.
A.be a good supervisor   
B.get along well with his supervisor
C.help the elderly people  
D.give back and help others get happiness.

分析 本文讲述了作者在同事们都去游玩或者开研讨会的时候,自己去社区做服务的事情.刚开始作者很迷茫,不知道社区服务的意义,但经历过一件事以后,他明白了服务可以带给大家幸福.

解答 21.答案C.细节理解题.根据文章第四段中"a 65-year-old man living in a nearby town said desperately that their electricity company was shutting off his heat due to his debt issues"可知,老人是因为电力公司不能提供热而绝望.故选择C.
22.答案C.细节理解题.根据文章第五段中"After a long negotiation"可知,主管是经过很长时间的谈判才解决这个问题,所以这是件挺困难的事.故选C.
23.答案B.细节理解题.根据文章第五段中"my supervisor managed to give the 65-year-old man a debt    repayment(偿付)system,which meant that he could pay off his debt a little bit per month."可知,主管在设法让老人每月还一点点债务.故选B.
24.答案D.主旨大意题.通读全文可知,作者的实习经历改变了他对社区服务人员的看法,并从最后一段"I have had great respect for all forms of community service and felt thankful that I could be a part of it-giving back what I have to the community and helping others achieve happiness."可知,作者也想投入到社区服务中去,给他们带来幸福.故选D.

点评 本文考查人生感悟类类文章的阅读水平,学生需要认真阅读原文,把握文章大意,对文章脉络有整体的了解,能仔细查找文中细节,并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断

练习册系列答案
相关题目
9.At age 23,Indian entrepreneur Srikanth Bolla is the CEO of a company valued at INR 50crore (over﹩7.5million).Today,he considers himself the luckiest man in the world,not for his success,but for having supportive parents who always stood by him.
When Srikanth was born blind,several of his parents'friends and relatives advised them to abandon him.That would indeed have been the easier thing to do,given the fact that they were poor and uneducated,earning a mere INR 20,000 (﹩300)a year.But they chose to not only keep the boy,but also raise him in a positive,loving environment."They are the richest people I know,"he often says.
And their excellent parenting has paid off-today,Srikanth is the CEO of Bollant Industries,a Hyderabad-based company that employs   physically challenged staff to manufacture eco-friendly consumer packaging solutions made from leaves and recycled paper.It wasn't an easy ride for Srikanth-he's had to face several challenges all his life,including rejection from his peers at his village school.As he grew older,he started taking on larger challenges.He was rejected despite having scored well in the entrance test,merely because he was blind.But he managed to use his excellent academic records to gain admission into the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,from where he graduated in 2012.He returned to India soon after,and decided to start a company that would employ people who had struggled like himself in life.
Srikanth said,"Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to live and giving them the opportunity to thrive.Show compassion and make people rich.Include people in your life and remove loneliness,and lastly,do something good; it will come back to you."

24.From Paragraph 1and 2,we learn that Srikanth owes his success to hisA.
A.parents           B.luck       
C.hard work         D.friends and relatives
25.The underlined part in Paragraph 3refers to those whoD.
A.are ambitious
B.are physically well
C.like challenges and physics
D.have some problem in health
26.As Srikanth grew older,heB.
A.refused any rejection and started a company
B.faced more rejections and tried to overcome them
C.got a lot of friendly assistance when facing challenges
D.showed great compassion and gave opportunities to the rich
27.Which can be the best title for the passage?A
A.Blind man built company worth millions
B.How parents raised a successful child
C.How compassion makes people rich
D.The whole life of Srikanth Bolla.
3.Yellow stone National Park
Brief Introduction:
Yellowstone National Park is located in the northwest corner of Wyoming,and includes small areas of Montana and Idaho as well.In addition to its superb Rocky Mountain scenery,the park is one of the world's principal wildlife preserves.It's also the site of America's greatest concentration of geysers and hot springs,which form a visible and spectacular link with the primeval forces of the Earth's creation.
Entrance Fees:
﹩25-private,noncommercial vehicle;
﹩20-motorcycle or snowmobile (winter);
﹩12-visitors 16and older entering by bike,ski,etc.
This fee provides the visitor with a 7-day entrance permit for the Yellowstone National Park.
A﹩50park annual pass provides entrance for a single private non-commercial vehicle at Yellowstone National Park.The﹩10Interagency Senior Pass (62and older) is a lifetime pass available to U.S.citizens or permanent residents.
Interesting Yellowstone National Park Facts:
◇A designated World Heritage Site and designated Biosphere Reserve
◇World's First National Park
◇3,472square miles or 8,987square km
◇2,221,766acres or 898,317hectares
◇63air miles north to south (102km)
◇54air miles east to west (87km)
◇96% in Wyoming
◇3% in Montana
◇1% in Idaho

21.Yellowstone National Park is famous for the following exceptD.
A.its wildlife preserves
B.its hot springs
C.its Rocky Mountain scenery
D.its noncommercial vehicle
22.Two college students who visit Yellowstone National Park by bike have to payC.
A.﹩50           B.﹩40        
C.﹩24           D.﹩20
23.According to the passage,Yellowstone National Park isB.
A.the largest designated vulture reserve
B.the world's first national park
C.a park with an area of 8,987miles
D.the only national park in America.
8.Through the wonders of modern technology,our world is more connected than ever before.Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a button.Companies can do business and compete with companies across the globe.And we can text,email,Skype with people on every continent.
So studying abroad isn't just a fun way to spend a semester; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our global economy.Because getting ahead in today's work places isn't just about getting good grades or test scores in school,which are important.It's also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders--experience with languages,cultures and societies very different from your own.Or,as the Chinese saying goes:"It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books."
But let's be clear,studying abroad is about so much more than improving your own future.It's also about shaping the future of your countries and of the world we all share.Because when it comes to the defining challenges of our time--whether it's climate change or economic opportunity or the spread of nuclear weapons--these are shared challenges.And no one country can confront them alone.The only way forward is together.
(Adapted from US First Lady Michelle's speech in Peking University)
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容;
2.然后以约120个词谈谈你对"读万卷书,不如行万里路"的看法,内容包括:
(1)你如何理解这一说法?
(2)你是否认同这种说法?为什么?
(3)针对这一说法,作为中学生,你会怎么做?
15.Most of my friends are moving outside the city..to avoid the noise,smog,traffic,and crime of the city.
One friend says,"The air is heavily polluted in the city,so I prefer to live outside,where the air is clean."
Another friend is unpleased with the traffic,"Downtown is crowded with cars!You can't find a parking place,and the traffic jams are terrible."Everyone is worried about crime,"The city is full of criminals-it's too dangerous."
For them,the rural(乡村的) life is a cure for all problems,green grass,flowers,swimming pools,barbecues,and so on.Yet after they have lived there for a year or so,they realize that rural life is not so pleasant as they were expecting.Why?Their gardens!They soon learn that the main part of rural life is yard work.After they work all weekend in their gardens,they're too tired to swim in their pools or cook some meat on their barbecues.And they can't live in the countryside without a car.Most of them moved to the countryside to avoid traffic,but now they're blocked on a busy freeway two hours every day to drive to work downtown.
My opinions about urban life are different-I love to live downtown!Why?First,in the city,I can enjoy nature.I can walk through the park.smell.the flowers,sit on the grass and visit the animals in the zoo.Yet I don't have to do yard work or feed the animals.Also,I can get everywhere by bus; if there is a traffic jam,I can walk home.I think the criminal life will reflect changes in society too; if people are buying homes outside the city,the criminals will soon follow.Criminals want to avoid noise,smog,and pollution,too.Then,overcrowding and crime will be problems of the suburbs instead of the city!
21.The first paragraph is used  to _C..
A.list some figures     
B.make comparisons       
C.lead to the topic.
D.give suggestions
22.What did those moving outside think of their life in the city?D
A.Cosy.B.Convenient.C.Colorful.D.Crowded.
23.What is the major problem for those who live in the countryside?B
A.Being far from downtown.
B.Having gardens to take care of.
C.Failing to find parking lots.
D.Suffering heavy traffic on the road..
24.What is the author's attitude to his city life?A
A.Approving.B.Ambiguous.C.Grateful.D.Doubtful.
5.Pressure and Pleasure
The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but had nothing in common.(71)C
In Pressure,everyone struggled to be the very best.When women gave birth,they would compete to have the baby with the loudest cry.(72)B Because wealth was the index(指数)of success,people were always busy making money,with no time for relaxation.Some young people couldn't bear the intensity(紧张) and resorted to drink or drugs to escape.
(73)E People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked.Children played computer games day and night.At school,teachers didn't care whether students showed up or not.Workers might sit around the office all day long sipping coffee and doing nothing.Thanks to the lack of regulation,nobody worried about losing their jobs.(74)A No one had the slightest thought of moving forward,either for themselves or for the town.The computers they used were old models from Pressure.
Some of the young in both were addicted to drugs because of the emptiness of their lives.Then,people in the two towns began asking themselves,"What is life for?"But,just before life in the two towns completely failed,there came a saint-Mr.Reason.He went from door to door,talking with people and giving advice.People in Pressure learnt to be content with what they had,while people in Pleasure began to make plans.(75)G The townspeople came to realize the truth-there is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if don't go to extremes.

A.It was pleasure that mattered.
B.There was violent competition in every aspect of life.
C.Citizens built walls to keep out influence from the other town.
D.Success was not significantly affected by the size of the pressure sore.
E.Meanwhile,in Pleasure,the motto was"as long as you like it,do it."
F.Although they got as much pleasure as possible,they didn't have a better life.
G.They pulled down the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.
12.How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never gain anything in life.However,laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
(36)C Many people lack sleep constantly,since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.These people have little motivation once they arrive home.Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things.By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest,you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active.Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task.Others take a more positive approach,vewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.(37)F
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them.A television in the living room may provide entertainment,but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness.(38)G Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy,such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.Couples and children may all have different energy levels,but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately.(39)A Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal.Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task.It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
(40)DEnough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle,thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A.To fight family laziness,set an example.
B.Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C.One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D.Finally,taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E.With strong determination,you will be able to achieve your goal.
F.Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.
G.Create a reward system for yourself,just as parents do for a child.
9.Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own.My mom was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old,making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen.While I was growing up,we lived a very hard life.We had little money,but my mom gave me a lot of love.Each night,she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life,"Kemmons,you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it."
At fourteen,I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again.Every day,my mother spoke to me in her gentle,loving voice,telling me that no matter what those doctors said,I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough.She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her.A year later,I returned to school-walking on my own!
When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit,my mom lost her job.Then I left school to support the both of us.At that moment,I was determined never to be poor again.
Over the years,I experienced various levels of business success.But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951.I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra﹩2 for each child.That was too expensive for the average American family.I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children.There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Not surprisingly,mom was one of my strongest supporters.She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style.As in any business,we experienced a lot of challenges.But with my mother's words deeply rooted in my soul,I never doubted we would succeed.Fifteen years later,we had the largest hotel system in the world-Holiday Inn.In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of﹩1 billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situation.But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself,nothing can stop you.

41.What Kemmons'mom often told him during his childhood wasC.
A.caring             B.moving          
C.encouraging        D.interesting
42.According to the author,who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?D
A.Doctors.      B.Nurses.
C.Friends.      D.Mom.
43.What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A
A.His terrible experience in the hotel.
B.His previous business success of various levels.
C.His mom's support.
D.His wife's suggestion.
44.Which of the following best describes Kemmons'mother?B
A.Modest,helpful,and hard-working.
B.Loving,supportive and strong-willed.
C.Careful,helpful and beautiful.
D.Strict,sensitive and supportive.
45.Which of the following led to Kemmons'success according to the passage?B
A.Self-confidence,hard work,higher education and a poor family.
B.Mom's encouragement,clear goals,self-confidence and hard work.
C.Clear goals,mom's encouragement,a poor family and higher education.
D.Mom's encouragement,a poor family,higher education and opportunities.
3.A.Jonny,25,is from Berlin.He likes to travel during holidays and wants to visit Asia in the near future and would like a pen pal who likes playing basketball and who knows a lot about the different eating habits between Europe and Asia.
B.Mark,38,is a businessman from Mexico.He would like to find a pen pal from a different continent to discuss how to run a company and the differences between their countries.
C.Brigitte,35years old,comes from Paris,France.She likes to learn languages using modern technology.She wants to find a pen pal who also is willing to learn languages in this way.
D.Bertrand,20,comes from Austria and would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing geology in the world.He likes pop music and playing football in his free time.
E.Ella,35years old,comes from Sydney,Australia.She likes learning languages,but does not like using modern technology.She is interested in finding a pen pal who also enjoys learning languages in a traditional manner.
F.Eason,30years old,comes from New Zealand.She is an economist and would like to find a pen pal who is interested in discussing the economy of New Zealand.She is not interested in comparing history of different countries.
Which pen pal is best for the following people?Choose ONLY ONE pen pal for each person.

46.Lance,44years old,comes from Columbia.He is a manager and would like to find a pen pal who also runs a company and lives in North America.He now lives with three children and likes using the Internet after work.B
47.Jessica,23years old,comes from England and would like to find a pen pal who comes from Oceania.She likes playing the guitar and listening to classical music.She is interested in economy but does not like discussing history.F
48.Joshua,20years old,comes from Tokyo,Japan.He loves food of different cultures and hopes to visit Russia in the future.He would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the differences between food cultures in Europe and in Asia.He loves listening to jazz music and playing basketball when free.A
49.Audrey,17,comes from Sweden.She is interested in discussing the geological differences between her country and UK.She loves riding a bike and listening to pop music.D
50.Harish,34years old,is from India and speaks Indian,English and Chinese.She would like a pen pal who is interested in exchanging ideas about language learning.She likes using internet for learning and believes that internet makes language learning more convenient.C.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网