题目内容

10.If there is a building which symbolizes a country-such as the Eiffel Tower for France and Sydney Opera House for Australia-then it has to be the Taj Mahal for India.
(16)GFrom the time they got married,they wouldn't be separated.She followed him to wars,advised him on affairs of state,and was loved by his people for her good work.(17)DThe emperor was heartbroken and had the Taj Mahal built as a sign of his love.
It took more than 20years for the Taj Mahal to be built.Workers were brought in,not only from all over India,but from Central Asia too.(18)B
In 1657,Shah Jahan fell ill,and in 1658his son Aurangzeb,imprisoned(囚禁) his father and seized power.Shah Jahan stayed in prison until his death in 1666.He was finally buried there with his wife he could never forget.
(19)A As it is built with white marble stones,its character changes in different lights.It looks more beautiful at sunrise and sunset.At sunset,for example,the color of the Taj changes from white to yellow,then to pink.(20)F
To show respect to the Taj,tourists are asked to take off their shoes during their visit.

A.The Taj Mahal is definitely worth more than a single visit.
B.A total of 20 000people worked on the building.
C.The Taj Mahal is a symbol of India
D.But she died in 1631during childbirth.
E.Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal to memorize his wife.
F.As the moon rises,it turns a silvery white.
G.It was set up by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1653in memory of his wife,Mumtaz Mahal.

分析 主要介绍了泰姬陵作为泰国的象征,并介绍了建造泰姬陵所需要的工人,材料等,以及泰姬陵的独特魅力.

解答 16-20 GDBAF
16.G 细节题.根据前句it has to be the Taj Mahal for India提到泰姬陵是泰国的代表,紧接着介绍泰姬陵建造的时间和意义,故G符合语境.
17.D 细节题.根据该段的内容可知,从结婚开始,Mumtaz Mahal无论在军事上还是处理日常事务上都给了国王很大的帮助,但是妻子却死于难产,这让国王非常伤心,故选D.
18.B 细节题.前句提到Workers were brought in,not only from all over India,but from Central Asia too建造的工人不仅来自于泰国还有中亚地区的人,总共有20000多人,故选B.
19.A 概括总结.通过该段的内容As it is built with white marble stones,its character changes in different lights.It looks more beautiful at sunrise and sunset可知,主要介绍泰姬陵的特色,目的是吸引人前往旅游,故选A.
20.F 细节题.前句At sunset,for example,the color of the Taj changes from white to yellow,then to pink是日落时分,泰姬陵的颜色,下文提到As the moon rises…当月亮升起时,颜色的变化,故选F.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断

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