题目内容

【题目】根据句意填上适当的词（1个）

【1】________ the two editions and you’ll find the difference.（比较）

【2】The Chinese language is often ________(refer) to as Han.

【3】We stayed inside the s_________ we had built and let the raft sail down the river. (遮蔽物，栖身之地)

【4】But most drivers just pass by, ________(take) the human traffic signal for granted.

【5】________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes.

【6】The first lesson was very ___________(enjoy)—I like it a lot!

【7】The activity will e_________ knowledge of foreign countries. (扩大，增加)

【8】All the girls f___________ him when they were in high school. (喜欢)

【9】Youngsters prefer to visit ___________(fit) center.

【10】Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are _________(environment) friendly.

【11】Being a pilot is a __________ job. （有压力的）

【12】He got around the town with a couple of c____________. (伙伴，同伴)

【13】A series of lectures organized by the Students’ Union is a successful a__________.（尝试）

【14】We prefer to rent the apartment which is well ___________.(furnish)

【15】_________(equip) with the latest applications, the mobile phone fascinates young people.

【答案】

【1】Compare

【2】referred

【3】shelter

【4】taking

【5】By

【6】enjoyable

【7】expand

【8】fancied

【9】fitness

【10】environmentally

【11】stressful

【12】companions

【13】attempt

【14】furnished

【15】Equipped

【解析】

【1】考查动词。句意：比较这两个版本，你就会发现差别。动词compare意为“比较”，引导祈使句，名词短语the two editions做它的宾语。所以要填Compare。

【2】考查语态。句意：中国文字经常被认为是汉字。动词短语refer to…as…把…当作….；本句主语the Chinese language与refer to构成被动关系，要用过去分词组成被动语态，所以要填referred。

【3】考查名词。句意：我们待在我们自己建的避难所里，让筏子顺流而下。名词shelter避难所，栖身之地，在句中做介词inside的宾语。所以要填shelter。

【4】考查非谓语动词。句意：但是很多司机从旁边经过，把人行交通信号当成理所当然。动词短语take…for granted认为…理所当然，该短语与most drivers构成主动关系，用现在分词做伴随状语。所以要填taking。

【5】考查介词短语。句意：根据传统，中国人会全家聚会，赏月并分享月饼。介词短语by tradition根据传统。所以要填By。

【6】考查形容词。句意：第一课非常有趣，我非常喜欢它。形容词enjoyable令人愉快的，有趣的，在句中与系动词is连用，构成系表结构。所以要填enjoyable。

【7】考查动词。句意：这次活动将增加外国知识。动词expand增加，该词在句中做谓语动词，名词短语knowledge of foreign countries做它的宾语。因为放在情态动词will的后面，要接动词原形，所以要填expand。

【8】考查时态。句意：当他们读高中的时候，所有的女孩子都很喜欢他。动词fancy喜欢，在句中做谓语动词，要和when从句的时态保持一致，都要用过去时，所以要填fancied.

【9】考查名词。句意：年轻人更喜欢去健身中心。名词fitness意为“健康”，在句中做定语修饰center，说明center的功能。故要填fitness。

【10】考查副词。句意：绿色产品越来越受欢迎因为他们很环保。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中使用副词environmentally做状语修饰friendly。所以要填environmentally。

【11】考查形容词。句意：做飞行员是一个有压力的工作。形容词stressful有压力的，该词在句中做定语修饰job，故要填stressful。

【12】考查名词单复数。句意：他和一群伙伴游览全城。名词companion伙伴，同伴，前面有短语a couple of修饰，应该使用复数形式companions。

【13】考查名词。句意：由学生会组织的一系列的演讲是一次成功的尝试。名词attempt意为“尝试”，在句中和系动词is连用构成系表结构，因为有a修饰，所以要填单数形式attempt。

【14】考查形容词。句意：我们宁愿租一套装好家具的公寓。形容词furnished意为“装好家具的”，与系动词is连用构成系表结构，所以要填furnished。

【15】考查非谓语动词。句意：配备有最新的应用，这部手机吸引年轻人。动词短语equip…with…用…装备…；句中主语the mobile phone与动词equip构成被动关系，要用过去分词。所以要填equipped。

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【题目】 Water is a necessity of life. Rain, especially, helps plants grow and stay green. But too much rain, especially in cities, can lead to flooding. That can cause waste water systems to overflow and send pollutants into rivers and other waterways. To fight the problem, several cities in the United States are starting programs like rooftop gardens.

A team at the University of the District of Columbia in the nation's capital has created a garden on the top of one school building. The garden holds many kinds of plants to help absorb rainwater and grow food at the same time. Architect David Bell has designed five "green roofs" for the university. He says he is excited about the project because "it meant doing something more than just dealing with storm water management. It took advantage of a resource above the city and these flat roofs that aren't doing anything really became something that was about urban agriculture. " Rainwater is collected in large containers and sent through a system that waters the rooftop garden. The roof is filled with green life that appeals to insects.

In cities, “you don't have that many spaces to choose from and so rooftops are just (unused) space," says Caitlin Arlotta. She is a student in the school's Urban Agriculture program. The project is part of a research program to see which plants do well on rooftops. The researchers are looking at plants including strawberries, tomatoes and sweet potatoes. The university also has other green spaces. "We also have our own farm experiments," Arlotta said. “ Within each of those growing systems, we want to be able to tell people which sorts of these crops grow the best. "

Sandy Farber Bandier helps run UDC's Master Gardener program. It seeks to improve cities and make them beautiful by training people to become Master Gardeners. She says she's been surprised by the garden's output. ”My biggest surprise was that we produced 4, 250 pounds of produce the first year and was able to spread that to people in need. " She also likes being able to show people who live in D. C. and others beyond the nation's capital what and how food can be grown on a rooftop. “This is the future for food. You grow it here, you prepare it in a commercial kitchen, you distribute through farmers markets,food trucks, and then you recycle. "

【1】What do we know about the rooftop gardens?

A.Rooftop gardens are very common in average neighborhoods.

B.There are many sorts of plants there which help take in rainwater.

C.They're playing an important role in the city's food supply.

D.Rooftop gardens are no more than containers to collect rainwater.

【2】What can we infer from Paragraph 3?

A.Rooftops can offer enough space to plant crops.

B.Many plants like strawberries can grow well on rooftops.

C.Some univercity students are participating in the Urban Agriculture program.

D.The plants in rooftop gardens are attractive to many insects.

【3】How does Sandy Farber Bandier feel about the future of rooftop gardens?

A.Confident.

B.Doubtful.

C.Worried.

D.Ambiguous.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A.Rainwater Necessity for Plant Life

B.Green Roofs-The Future of Urban Agriculture

C.The United States' Agriculture Program

D.Rooftop Gardens-Food Paradise

【题目】 Even if you love fish, actually cooking it in your kitchen can be a commitment. Long after the fish has been eaten, the pots washed, and the plates put in the dishwasher, the fish smell still exits.【1】 Luckily, expert cooks have figured out how you can cook your fish without leaving a smell that exists for days.

First off, know that truly fresh fish really shouldn't have much of an odor（气味）at all. So if you unwrap a package of fish and take a step back from the smell that greets you, throw it away because it's not fresh.【2】

A lot of the smell from cooking fish is because of the cooking method you use.【3】

However, other techniques, like cooking fish in paper, can put a lid on the problem before it starts. Cleaning experts recommend minimizing the odor before cooking by bathing fish in milk or a solution of lemon and water.

If it's too late and your home is beginning to smell like the parking lot of a seafood joint, then Good Housekeeping suggests mixing together vinegar and water and letting it boil for several minutes to get rid of the smell.

【4】 Shut any inside doors to keep the smell from spreading throughout the house and into bedrooms, but open up kitchen windows and doors to allow the smell to get out. And be sure to wipe any spills and throw away any trash containing fish bits.【5】 And the resulting sweet scent will make everyone forget about any fishy odor.

A．Frying can cause a big smell problem.

B．Prepare your home ahead offish cooking time.

C．Here's how to make every room smell amazing.

D．Cooking fish wrong brings about terrible smells.

E．When all else fails, bake up some cookies for dessert.

F．But, admittedly, even the freshest fish can get a bit of smell once it's cooked.

G．It can be enough to put even the most devoted fish eater off cooking it regularly.

【题目】根据句子要求完成单词拼写

【1】The ____(起源) of some words are unknown yet.

【2】The hard-working girl was a______ the first prize.

【3】Although Mr. White is more than seventy years old, he is an______(精力充沛的) man.

【4】Mohandas Gandi was the leader who helped gain India’s___(独立).

【5】Everyone needs to have a healthy d____ and regular exercise.

【6】Wang peng and Yong Hui have ___(结合) their ideas.

【7】Kitty opened the box____(好奇地).

【8】You can c____ a doctor about health problems.

【9】There is a wild road, but nobody is_____(允许) to walk on it.

【10】Mind your table ____(举止) at the dinner party.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day, when I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the way,” I said impatiently. She walked away, and her little heart was【1】(break). I didn’t realize【2】 rudely I’d spoken.

When I 【3】 (lie) awake in bed, God’s small voice came to me and said, “While 【4】 (deal) with a stranger, you use common politeness, but the children you love, you seem to abuse. Look at the kitchen floor, and those are the flowers she brought for you.”

By this time, my tears began to fall. I quietly went and sat by her bed. “Are these the flowers you picked 【5】 me? I’m so sorry.” I said. She smiled, “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I love you anyway.” I said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, 【6】 (especial) the blue.”

You should be aware that if we were to die tomorrow, the family we left behind would feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think about it, we devote 【7】 (us) more to work than to our family---an unwise 【8】(decide) indeed. So, what is behind the story? Fill life with love and 【9】 ( brave ), and we shall live【10】 happy life.

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today my daughter and I went to a parking lot 【1】 (sell) some of our eggs. It’s an 【2】 (extreme) cold day. As we pulled into the parking lot, there was a man 【3】 (sit) on the roadside, holding his bike, and he held up a paper plate on 【4】 he had written will work for food”.

He was still there as we left the parking lot, and I asked my daughter should we get him some food or some money?” and she said “yes, let’s”.

So I pulled up next 【5】 him, got out of the car, and gave him all my egg money. I still had another dozen 【6】 (egg) in the car, so I asked if he wanted them, 【7】 unexpectedly, he said no. He still had half a dozen and he didn’t want 【8】 (donate) from others more than he needed.

I felt 【9】 (freeze) through and through just standing there talking with him for a minute, and he must be sitting there for hours. I’m glad we 【10】 (stop), I’m glad I got out of the car and talked with him for a minute. I hope he has a warm place to sleep tonight.

【题目】There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ________ another man, also intelligent, fails.

A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while

【题目】单词拼写

【1】The teacher stormed into the classroom,_______(determine) to punish the naughty children .

【2】I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his______( curious ).

【3】I don’t like the house_______(belong) to Smith.

【4】I came up with the________(solve) to both problems at once.

【5】Fill in your address at the bottom of the ________(apply).

【6】The boy’s parents wee glad to see his ________(satisfy) result of the final exam.

【7】The island offers such a wide ______(various) of scenery and wild life.

【8】Film has a much shorter history, especially when ________(compare) with music and painting.

【9】He church roof was half ________(hide) by trees.

【10】To avoid _________( confuse), The teams wore different colors.

【题目】How to Improve Eyesight Naturally

Eyes are important for everybody. You must take care and try everything in your hand to keep them in good condition. Here are some of the tips to improve your eyesight naturally.

【1】

Strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eyestrain is no exception. Try meditation, yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and overall health.

Try palming.

Sit upright in a comfortable chair.【2】 Cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes. Let your fingers rest across your forehead. There should be no light entering your eyes. Palming should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start. Palming should be relaxing. It may help to do palming in a darkened room.

Avoid sugar as much as possible.

【3】 It will unpleasantly affect your eyesight, which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insulin (胰岛素) in the blood. Therefore you shouldn’t be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar.

Exercise your eyes.

The only exercise most eyes get is that daily rubbing we give them when we’re tired or suffering from eyestrain. But eye exercises are actually good for your eyes and can improve your vision.【4】 Blink as fast as you can for a few seconds then close your eyes tightly, open and repeat. Do this exercise 3 to 4 times daily.

Eat healthy.

You probably hear that statement all the time but eating the right foods are necessary to good health.【5】 Foods that are high in fiber, vitamin C, D and beta carotene as well as other vitamins and minerals can help improve your vision. Here are a few foods that can be beneficial to good vision: carrots, eggs, blueberries, spinach, kale, grapes, and fresh garlic.

A. Reduce eyestrain.

B. Keep your eyes moist.

C. Sugar is your eyes’s worst enemy.

D. Give your eyes a workout with the following exercise.

E. You may not be aware that your diet affects your vision but it does.

F. Close eyes and cover them with the palms of your hands.

G. Be sure to get plenty of sleep so your eyes don’t strain to stay open during the day.

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