题目内容
【题目】Mozi was another teacher who was very _【1】_ (influence). Born in 476BC, he came from a family __【2】_ was very poor. He became famous _【3】__ his unusual clothes and behavior. Mozi __【4】__ (found) the philosophy called Mohism. In some ways, his beliefs were similar to _【5】_ of Confucius. For example, he considered that government was most important. As a result, he spent many years __【6】_ (try) to find a state where people would follow his _【7】__ (teach). Mozi believed that all men should be treated _【8】_ (equal). His idea of love was different from 【9】__ Confucian idea of kindness. Mozi taught that we __【10】__ love all human beings and look after those who are weaker than ourselves. He hated the idea of war. Mozi died in 390BC.
【答案】
【1】influential
【2】which/that
【3】for
【4】founded
【5】those
【6】trying
【7】teachings
【8】equally
【9】he
【10】should
【解析】
试题解析:这是一篇议论文,主要讲的是墨子的一些思想,比如人人平等,兼爱非攻等。
【1】influential考察形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语,be influential意思是有影响力的。故填influential。
【2】which/that考察关系代词。which/that was very poor是个定语从句修饰a family,which/that用作该从句的关系代词。故填 which/that。
【3】for考察介词。become famous for…..意思是以….出名。这句话意思是他以他特殊的穿着和行为变得出名。故填for。
【4】founded考察动词。这篇文章整体是用的过去式,所以found用过去式。故填founded。
【5】those考察指示代词。those指代前面的beliefs,由于说明对象一致,为避免重复用those代替。故填those。
【6】trying考察动词。spend time doing sth.固定搭配,花费时间做某事。故填tying。
【7】teachings考察动名词。teachings意思是教学内容,动词teach加ing变成动词,故填teaching。
【8】equally考察副词。treate是动词,后面接副词来修饰,故填equally。
【9】the考察冠词。Confucian idea of kindness是个名词,意思是儒家善良的思想,前面要用冠词the,故填the。
【10】should考察情态动词。这句话意思是墨子教导我们应该爱所有的人并且照顾那些比我们弱小的人。故填should。
【题目】根据所提供语境,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(每题1.5分,共15分)
call … up make one’s acquaintance with set about by means of in vain hesitate for a moment in terms of get through occur to have a great impact on |
【1】 It was in New York that I first _________ Professor Smith.
【2】Though she _________, she finally went in and asked to try on a dress that was expensive.
【3】________weather, here is a good place for the tour.
【4】The picture _____ him ______ the time when he was brought up in the village.
【5】One afternoon she ____ riding without an umbrella and was caught in a storm at last.
【6】She told her husband that she couldn’t _____ the rest of the housework without his help.
【7】After the quarrel, I tried my best to fix the misunderstanding between us, but all my efforts seemed_________.
【8】What the teachers have done _______ their students in the future.
【9】Our teachers are trying to improve our English _______ listening, reading, writing and speaking.
【10】It _____ me that I had left my suitcase in the taxi, in which I came home yesterday.