题目内容
【题目】文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
Of all the teachers in my primary school, the one which impressed me most was Mrs. Huang. She was my 5th grade teacher. She was able to making learning fun and I liked her classes very much. Besides, she made me leader of many group project, which gave me confidence. That was with her help that I soon became top student in our class. Looked back on it, I’m very proud for having such an excellent teacher. The reason why I did so good was that she made me to feel confident. I am really grateful to her and I hoped one day I will become a teacher like her.
【答案】
【解析】
试题在本文中作者介绍了给自己印象最深的小学老师---黄老师。她是作者五年级时候的老师,她讲课活泼有趣,同学们都非常喜欢她的课。此外,老师让作者当小组长,这给了作者很大的自信。在老师的帮助下作者成了班上的尖子生。
【1】which-→ that 或who 考查关系代词。the one which impressed me most was Mrs. Huang. 先行词是不定代词时不能用which引导定语从句,此处指代人,所以把which改为who或者that。
【2】making→ make 考查动词。. She was able to making learning fun。固定短语:Be able to do“能够做某事”,后面跟动词原形,把making改为make。
【3】project→projects 考查名词。she made me leader of many group project。 Many后面跟复数名词,所以把project改为projects。
【4】That→It 考查代词。That was with her help that I soon became top student in our class. 此处是强调句型,it was+被强调部分+that,所以把That改为It。
【5】top前加a 考查冠词。That was with her help that I soon became top student in our class. Student是单数可数名词,前面要有限定词,根据句意判断填不定冠词a。
【6】Looked→Looking. 考查非谓语动词。Looked back on it。 此处是非谓语做状语,look和句子主语之间是主动关系,用现在分词Looking。
【7】for→of 考查介词。I’m very proud for having such an excellent teacher. 固定短语:be proud of“对…感到骄傲,自豪”,把for改为of。
【8】good→well 考查副词。 The reason why I did so good was that she made me to feel confident.。固定短语:do well in“在某方法做的好”,所以把good改为well。
【9】me后面to去掉 考查非谓语动词。The reason why I did so good was that she made me to feel confident。固定结构:make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,应该用省去to的不定式做补语,故把to去掉。
【10】hoped→hope 考点动词时态。 and I hoped one day I will become a teacher like her。此处表示作者现在的希望,应该用一般现在时,所以把hoped改为hope。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
I love indoor plants; I really do—but you would never know it by looking at my track record with them. I am always killing succulents.
I decided to consult an expert on the matter .I’ve grown tired of killing plants. It shouldn’t be rocket science, but maybe, to some, it is.
As it tums out, succulents are not as low-maintenance as they’re often marketed to seem, but they’re not impossible to care for, either. Here’s what I’ve learned after asking a garden shop staff a thousand and one questions.
HOW TO AVOID KILLING YOUR SUCCULENTS
1. Use loose “cactus(仙人掌)” soil.
Succulents need to drain well. They won’t survive in sand or rock, and some other soils hold too much moisture. You can purchase cactus potting soil from your local garden shop. Stick with that stuff.
2. Expose it to reasonable sun, shade, and temperatures
All plants need sunshine (remember photosynthesis(光合作用), just varying levels of it. Succulents are flexible, but they won’t do well in darkness or in sweltering direct sun. Moving the succulent in and out of reasonable levels of sunlight will help it thrive.
3. Don’t over-water.
As a rookie like me, a person lacking in experience, this was definitely one of my mistakes-too much TLC (Tender Love Caring). The problem is, no one can really tell you how often to water your succulent; you have to monitor it yourself. Depending on your climate, the soil will dry out at varying speeds. Water only when the soil has completely dried from the previous watering. Succulents won’t quickly die for lack of water, but they do need it. Allowing the water to drain completely through the soil is the best way to avoid root rot. Otherwise, a misting bottle can be helpful to regulate water quantities.
4. “Plant food” is not a joke.
I used to think that “plant food” was just a marketing ploy(营销手段). It’s not. Since these plants aren’t growing in their natural habitats, they can’t absorb the nutrients (e. g, calcium) that they naturally need. Cactus/succulent food is cheap and will last a long time; you only need one drop for every gallon of water.
5. Give them air circulation.
Contrary to popular belief, succulents won't thrive in a closed container (like a terrarium with a lid). They need air.
6. They need room to grow.
Little succulents are cute and cheap, but they’ll stay that size unless you occasionally repot them. Some succulents can grow to be over ten feet tall, while others will comfortably grow within a foot or two. Occasionally repotting them might mean re-creating a pretty arrangement, but it will help the plants live longer.
Unless the dirt is already damp, give the succulents some water before repotting. The new potting soil will be pretty dry, so the extra water will spread out.
Best of lucky, everyone! May you have a beautiful windowsill with succulents that thrive!
Title | How to Avoid Killing Your Succulents |
Introduction | 【1】 succulents shouldn’t be rocket science, but I 【2】 to kill these indoor plants. |
【3】 to succulent success | Succulent soil has to be able to support the plant physically, hold a little moisture yet 【4】 perfectly extra water. 【5】 to sunlight at a reasonable level, succulents grow in a better way. Rookies, who are 【6】, must remember: Don’t water until the soil has completely dried from the previous watering. Succulents need to be fertilized but in small 【7】. That air 【8】 is required for indoor succulents. 【9】 can contribute to the healthy growth of succulents. |
May you have a beautiful windowsill decorated with succulents 【10】 well. |