题目内容

12．A number of paintings in this castle are believedto have been destroyed in a fire in 2009．（destroy）
人们认为这座城堡里面很多画都毁于2009年的一场大火．

分析 人们认为这座城堡里面很多画都毁于2009年的一场大火．

解答 答案：to have been destroyed
解析：根据中文及所给英文提示可知，本题考查sb/sth be believed to do（主动）/be done（被动）"据说某人/某物会（被）…"这一固定句型，若该动作已经发生则使用完成时，即sb/sth be believed to have done（主动）/have been done（被动）"据说某人/某物已经（被）…"．根据中文意思可知本题属于第二种句型，且是被动结构．综上，本题答案为：to have been destroyed．

点评 本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．

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