题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】 The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle in order ____________ （hear）by them.

【2】 ____________ (carry) a cake with ten lighted candles on it, the mother came in and said “Happy Birthday” to the little girl.

【3】The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of ___________ are beyond our control.

【4-5】He didn’t understand the __________ question, so there was a __________ expression on his face. (puzzle)

【6】The professor __________ (refer) to pollution at the meeting will give us a lecture next week.

【7】After the lecture, a few students remained ___________ (seat) in the hall.

【8】New Zealand is a country __________ （consist）of two big islands and many smaller ones.

【9】Most of the people __________ (invite) to the party were famous scientists.

【10】Companies seem cautious ___________ investing more money in research and development.

【答案】

【1】to be heard

【2】Carrying

【3】which

【4】puzzling

【5】puzzled

【6】referring

【7】seated

【8】consisting

【9】invited

【10】about/of

【解析】

试题分析：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】to be heard 句意：为了被他们听见。用动词不定式一般式的被动式，故填to be heard。

【2】Carrying现在分词做伴随状态，故填Carrying。

【3】whichfactors是先行词，指物，所以后面用most of + which引导非限制性定语从句，故填which。

【4】puzzling句意：他不懂这个令人疑惑的问题。现在分词做前置定语，表主动，故填puzzling。

【5】puzzled句意：在他脸上有一个感到疑惑的表情。过去分词作前置定语，表被动，故填puzzled。

【6】referring句意：在会议上提到污染的教授。现在分词作后置定语，故填referring。

【7】seated此处remain是连系动词，“处于某种状态”，seat是及物动词，“使---就坐”，表被动，故填seated。

【8】consisting句意：新西兰是由两个大岛和很多小岛组成。现在分词作后置定语，故填consisting。

【9】invited句意：被邀请参加聚会的多数人。过去分词作后置定语，故填invited。

【10】about/of 固定词组：be/seem cautious about/of对---小心，故填about/of。

【知识拓展】

表示情感的现在分词和过去分词

surprising令人惊讶的，surprised感到惊讶；frightening令人害怕的， frightened感到害怕； moving令人感动的， moved 感动；exciting 令人兴奋的，excited 感到兴奋；boring令人厌烦的， bored感到厌烦；puzzling令人疑惑的，puzzled感到疑惑的。现在分词的主语通常指事物；过去分词的主语通常指人。

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个人信息

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请求

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Dear Peter,

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