[题目]Clean Your CupI recently started a new job in a small office, where four of us shared a fridge. In that fridge is a Brita water filter pitcher(布里塔水过滤器). One of my[1] complained(抱怨) the water ta 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Clean Your Cup

I recently started a new job in a small office, where four of us shared a fridge. In that fridge is a Brita water filter pitcher(布里塔水过滤器). One of my【1】(colleague) complained(抱怨) the water tasted "dirty". It went on for a few days. She suggested that the water should【2】(test) out. She was【3】(surprise) that I could drink the water without any trouble. I started to doubt my taste, but the water really tasted fine.

Finally, she became aware that the problem was【4】(actual) her cup. She simply forgot to clean it for a long time,【5】affected the water inside it. She cleaned her cup, and drank the water with no problem.

I can’t help but look at this, and reflect on the world we live in. Too often we quickly blame other people, other things, anything else【6】ourselves. The world isn’t perfect, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask【7】(we) some tough questions. Can I be better? Is my heart really pure? Can I help this situation with【8】(kind)?【9】I want to tell you is: please clean your cup. Because when you do, the water will taste much【10】(good).

【答案】

【1】colleagues

【2】be tested

【3】surprised

【4】actually

【5】which

【6】but\except

【7】ourselves

【8】kindness

【9】What

【10】better

【解析】通过本文我们知道，请洗干净自己的杯子，再抱怨生活。因为只有你把杯子洗干净了，里面的水味道才会更好。

【1】One of后跟名词复数，故答案为colleagues。

【2】句意：她建议谁应该被测试。根据句意可知此处用含情态动词的被动语态，故答案为be tested。

【3】句意：她还很震惊我喝这样的水竟然没事。根据句意可知答案为surprised。

【4】句意：事实上她发现问题出在了她的杯子上。副词修饰整个句子，故答案为actually。

【5】句意：她只是忘了刷杯子，过一段时间就影响里面水的味道了。此处是整个句子作先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句。

【6】句意：我们总是急于责备其他人、其他事、除了自己之外的一切东西。根据句意可知答案为but\except。

【7】句意：但我认为有时我们应该退一步，问自己几个很难回答的问题。根据句意可知答案为ourselves。

【8】句意：我能带着善意解决问题吗？根据句意可知答案为kindness。

【9】句意：我想告诉你这个道理：请洗干净自己的杯子。因为只有你把杯子洗干净了，里面的水味道才会好。此处是what引导的主语从句，可知答案为What.

【10】句意：我想告诉你这个道理：请洗干净自己的杯子。因为只有你把杯子洗干净了，里面的水味道才会更好。much修饰比较级，故答案为better。

练习册系列答案

1. 现象：由于家长接送造成学校周边交通阻塞的问题非常严重。

2. 建议：选择环保的出行方式---骑自行车。

3. 理由：a.减轻交通压力b.减少噪音和空气污染c.锻炼身体

4. 呼吁：改善交通，从我做起

写作要求：1.词数100左右

2. 可适当添加细节使文章内容完整连贯

3. 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯,

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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
George Bernard Shaw was interested in the way people spoke. He argued that he was never (mistake) about a person's status. However, Professor Higgins thought a superior social position was more dependent on grammar and pronunciation. Actually, his view was only accepted by a (hand) of his followers. Eliza, a flower girl, was ambitious to improve herself. (force)to earn money herself because her family was poor, she dreamed of working in a proper flower shop. George Bernard Shaw teamed with Professor Higgins to help her. An English teacher (hire) to give her lessons. But after her first lesson, she was (apparent) disappointed because the teacher was so impatient with her. Actually, Eliza didn't give it up easily. (look) ahead, she decided to work hard. Knowing it was impossible (accept) in that profession if she did not speak correct English, she asked Professor Higgins to give her lessons. Trained for several months, she set out to speak in more attractive accent. Shortly, she became known as “the London songbird” her spoken English became so pleasant.

【题目】Biros have been observed to sleep while in flight for the first time ever. Because of some flights that can often last several days, weeks, or even longer, some sea birds have long been thought of being able to fall fully asleep while “on the wing”, though it was not proven.

Now researchers say they have evidence which shows birds can sleep in flight. Scientists from Max Planck Institute used a sample of 15 adult female frigatebirds(军舰鸟) to test the sleep patterns. Each bird had a small electroencephalogram(EEG脑电图) sensor fitted to record changes in the animals’ brain activity as they flew for up to 10 days and over 3,000 kilometres.

The readings showed that during flight the birds could sleep using one hemisphere of the brain, or both together. It was known that frigatebirds could sleep with one “half” of the brain, which allows them to keep one eye open and “connected” to the awake half.

According to the research, it is sleeping technique used by birds for finding directions. “Frigatebirds sleep mostly while circling in rising air and keep the eye connected to the awake hemisphere facing the direction of flight, suggesting that they watch where they are going,” says the study.

Despite the ability to fall “fully” asleep, the birds were found to do it less in the air compared to one land. They slept “very little and less deeply while in flight. This suggests that though it is possible, falling totally asleep is not very good during flight which will need the bird’s attention.

The researchers said the short sleep could be serving as “power naps” to keep the birds going until they return to land. Further study could help us understand why lack of sleep affects humans so badly.

【1】The phrase “on the wing” in the first paragraph may mean .

A. sleeping B. fighting

C. flying D. thinking

【2】Why did the researchers fit the frigatebirds with EEG sensors?

A. To know animals’ brain activity

B. To get some of the good samples

C. To help the birds fly much longer

D. To use the birds to find directions

【3】How do the sleeping birds find the directions?

A. They keep one eye connected to the awake part

B. They sleep less when they are circling in rising air

C. They pay special attention to the way

D. They have a good sleep before they start flying

【4】What is the best title of the text?

A. A Study on Birds in Flight

B. Birds Can Sleep in Flight

C. Flying Bird’s Brain Activity

D. Sleep With Half of the Brain

【题目】I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a ____ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew ____ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since— ____ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my ____.

About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of ____, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s ____ me why visitors started respecting the place ____ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

I tried ____ trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would ____ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so ____ it that I decided something had to change.

As a rock-climbing guide, I knew ____ about organizing any big event. But in 2014, together with some climbers, I set a date for a ____. On that day, more than 300 people ____. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to ____. I couldn’t believe the ____ we made —the park looked clean!

Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2016 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and ____ 132 miles of roadway.

I often hear people ____ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by ____ rather than complaining. We need to teach by ____. You can’t blame others ____ you start with yourself.

【1】A. distant B. huge C. narrow D. loose

【2】A. immediately B. finally C. gradually D. recently

【3】A. imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing

【4】A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace

【5】A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods

【6】A. beyond B. against C. over D. within

【7】A. more B. most C. less D. least

【8】A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D. digging out

【9】A. kill B. save C. wait D. spend

【10】A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to

【11】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

【12】A. cleanup B. party C. picnic D. concert

【13】A. dropped out B. showed up C. looked around D. called back

【14】A. demand B. receive C. accomplish D. overcome

【15】A. plan B. visit C. contact D. difference

【16】A. crossed B. measured C. covered D. designed

【17】A. talk B. complain C. argue D. quarrel

【18】A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching

【19】A. method B. explanation C. example D. research

【20】A. although B. if C. when D. unless

【题目】作为即将进入髙三的学生，将要面对更繁重的学习和生活压力，因此，保持积极心态非常重要。现在，请围绕“积极心态与健康、学习、交友及家庭生活”四个方面的关系，以Keeping a Positive Attitude为题目，写一篇英语短文，阐述你的观点及理由。

注意：1. 词数：120字左右；

2. 短文题目己给出，并不计入总词数。

Keeping a Positive Attitude

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【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

Last summer vacation was my most pleasant one. My parents and I had made at our to Xi’an. Instead of having a travel agency arranging our transportation and accommodation, we booked the train tickets and hotel rooms on the Internet by us. During our tour in Xi’an, we went to many places of interests and took lots of photos, learned about the history of Xi’an. No tourists would miss the local food in Xi’an, so would we. We enjoyed the typical local food, it tasted more delicious than we had expected. Hardly had I returned than I shared the photos and experiences for my classmates. The trip to Xi’an has been such happy memory to me that I will never forget it.

【题目】A white elephant gift exchange is a popular holiday party game in, the United States. Generally, the party needs at least six participants, and' the larger the group: is, the more entertaining the game will be. 【1】But it can result in heated competitions between players trying to get the gifts.

【2】Sometimes, the rule is that the item must be previously owned, which means that you can exchange an unwanted item or trinket(小装饰品) with your friends. But sometimes you can buy a new but inexpensive item just for the party.

Every participant is expected to bring one wrapped(包装好的) gift. A white elephant gift is usually something useless or inconvenient.【3】 Guests are asked to wrap them nicely and leave no identifying markings on the presents.

To start the game, a participant must act as the first player to choose a gift; this can be decided randomly or by picking numbers out of a hat. 【4】As for the next player? This person can either “steal” the first person’s gift or choose an unwrapped item from the pile. Each gift can be stolen only three times before it is considered "dead".

【5】Any person that has to give up a gift can also pick a new gift or steal one from another person. Each turn is only allowed three swaps between the current player and the previous players. The game won't finish until all the presents are opened.

A. It all depends on how the game is organized.

B. This process is repeated until the game is over.

C. Don’t forget that the game’s purpose is to have fun.

D. The first player then opens the gift in front of everyone.

E. White elephant gift exchange can be run in different ways.

F. The goal of the party is usually entertainment rather than gain.

G. Trinkets, unidentifiable kitchen items and toys are typical “white elephants” .

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Where did Harry go?

A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Australia.

【2】How long did he stay there?

A. About 18 days. B. Over two and a half months. C. More than three months.

【3】How does Harry feel his travels were?

A. Tiring. B. Relaxing. C. Scary.

【4】They are talking in a(n) ______ way.

A. bored and unfriendly B. easy and friendly C. joking but nervous

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