题目内容

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改后的单词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错词下面画一横线,并在该词下写出修改后的单词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

With the national college entrance examination approach , many students are so worried about the coming exam to fall asleep at night and even suffer from mentally illness. It’s a fairly common phenomena among us students. Here is some effective methods for you to adopt. First of all, you should spend a plenty of time preparing for the test. Secondly, it is no need to feel nervous when you have some bad emotions. I think take a deep breath is a helpful way to reduce your stress. Last but not least, you ought to believe yourself and keep a good state of mind. Follow my tips, but you will overcome your exam anxiety.

 

1.approach--- approaching

2.so --- too

3.mentally --- mental

4.phenomena --- phenomenon

5.is--- are

6.去掉a

7.it --- there

8.take --- taking

9.believe后加in

10.but --- and

【解析】

试题分析:

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考点:考查短文改错

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A tent can be one of the more costly items on your camping equipment shopping list. It is definitely something that you need to consider carefully.

By seeing a tent for real you will be able to get a better impression of its size and construction in the traditional shop. However,the downside is that,unless you are experienced,you may miss out some of the details that the manufacturer’s promotional material makes clear. Cheap tents often look similar to the quality models they are mimicking(模仿),but you can be sure that they use inferior(次的) materials and probably have lower design standards.

Shop staff are often campers themselves. That means they usually can give lots of advice. If a shop assistant agrees with your own conclusions,that will be great;if they try to change your decision with a clear and reasonable argument,then that will be worth considering;if they just try to bamboozle(欺骗),or even bully,you then walk away.

The Internet is a wonderful tool,and so long as you know how to make the most of search engines and put in a little effort,you really have the perfect answer waiting to be found. That answer will be different for every camper as each of us has different needs. Don’t be surprised to see your favorite criticized somewhere,but if you see too much criticism,then you had better start thinking again. No problem. You won’t have spent anything yet,so think of it positively as a large expense saved.

Probably the best approach,if you have the time,is to research tents online and make a short list. Then try to inspect those tents at nearby shops. Then you can make a final decision on where to buy your chosen model based purely on total cost.

1.The underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.

A.disadvantage B.instruction C.argumentD.principle

2.It can be concluded from the third paragraph that________.

A.shop assistants usually enjoy going camping

B.shop assistants usually have practical advice

C.you should consider your idea repeatedly

D.it is impolite for you to trouble shop assistants

3.You can make use of the Internet to________.

A.meet your different needs

B.find the answer for every camper

C.help you out of trouble

D.find your favorite tent

4.Which of the following would be the main idea of this passage?

A.It is good to buy your tent in the traditional shop.

B.You’d better buy a tent with the help of the Internet.

C.Better buy a tent combining seeing tents for real in shops and researching them online.

D.Going camping is really beneficial to your health.

 

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 1. Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 2. Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 3.

The following methods may work best for you.

●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

●4.

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 5.

A. Use words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

 

Almost anywhere in the world, you can probably see graffiti (涂鸦画). Although it’s usually more common in big cities, it can be found in almost any community, big or small.

The problem with graffiti art is the question of whether it’s really art. This isn’t always an easy question to answer, simply because there are so many different types of graffiti. While some simply consists of collections of letters, known as tags, with little artistic value, such examples are easy to find, especially on larger spaces such as walls.

If it weren’t for the fact that most graffiti is placed on private property without permission, it might be more commonly recognized as a legal form of art. Most graffiti, however, annoys the property owner, who is more likely to paint over it or remove it than accept it as art.

Many ways of removing graffiti have been developed, such as paints that dissolve graffiti paint, or make it easy to remove. Community groups and government departments often organize graffiti-removal teams.

It hardly makes sense to encourage artists to deface (丑化) private or public property; but perhaps there are ways to work with them rather than just oppose them. Graffiti artists can, for example, create murals (壁画) for property owners, and get paid for them.

Maybe we need to start at a very basic level, and find a way to encourage the creation of graffiti art on paper or canvas rather than on walls. After all, who would remember Monet or Picasso if they’d created their masterpieces on walls, only to have them painted over the next day? Finding a solution to such a complex problem is never going to be easy, but with more and more graffiti art being recognized in galleries around the world, we do need to try.

1.What would be the best title for this passage?

A. How to Be a Good Graffiti Artist.

B. Stop Removing Graffiti!

C. Do You Like Graffiti?

D. Is Graffiti Art?

2.The reason why people remove graffiti is that it ______.

A. makes buildings ugly B. has no artistic value at all

C. robs private property D. takes up too much space

3.In Paragraph 4, the underlined word "dissolve" is closest in meaning to ______.

A. change B. flow C. remove D. freeze

4.The example of Monet and Picasso are mentioned in the passage to indicate that ______.

A. they are world-famous artists

B. they are good at graffiti

C. walls are right places to keep their masterpieces

D. their works, if painted on the wall, might not be kept long

5.The writer’s attitude toward graffiti is that graffiti ______.

A. should be removed by more countries

B. should be saved on larger spaces

C. should be created only on paper or canvas

D. may be accepted as art

 

A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line.This one had the shortest ,there was only one guy in it,but he was in a and there seemed to be some difficulties .

We stepped in behind him.At first, he to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter.But after a while,I realized that what he was actually doing was it into two parts.

I offered to help,but he and the checkout lady had it under .He asked Julie if she would mind putting his basket away.Then he for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair.The he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm this troublesome for him,so I helped there.

The checkout operator came around and gave him his and the goods he needed to have to hand.She one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair.

I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said,“No. you could do me a favor.Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela."

Angela,it ,was collecting food for people who might go hungry! I hadn’t even her before.

This guy,in spite of the limitations,had bought more than twice as shopping as he needed—and given the bigger bag away to help people!

He didn’t let the fact that he needed help him from being a help.He may have been limited ,but his heart was more than able to overcome all that.

1.A figureB.space C.queue D.time

2.A.supermarketB.wheelchair C.helmetD.uniform

3.A.going onB.holding on C.paying offD.setting down

4.A.happenedB.used C.seemed D.pretended

5.A.selectingB.wrapping C.handingD.separating

6.A.chargeB.control C.improvement D.settlement

7.A.emptyB.heavyC.large D.broken

8.A.feltB.in search ofC.seizedD.reached

9.A.spot B.direction C.distanceD.way

10.A.caughtB.carriedC.made D.solved

11.A.basketB.bagC.walletD.change

12.A.arrangedB.hung C.loaded D.connected

13.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or

14.A.turned outB.found out C.pointed outD.put out

15.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.otherwise D.fairly

16.A.noticedB.knownC.understoodD.greeted

17.A.many B.much C.fewD.little

18.A.wealthyB.ordinary C.other D.normal

19.A.stopB.requireC.lead D.persuade

20.A.financiallyB.morallyC.mentally D.physically

 

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