题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A painting with a 1(long) of 1014. 37 meters has received a Guinness World Record title for the longest drawing by an individual artist. The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday, 2 is surrounded by the verdant (草木苍翠的) mountains of an early autumn, and the painter folded the painting with great care 3 the presence of many viewers.

4 took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in Chinese, meaning living forever. Clearly 5 (inspire) by the view of the Great Wall from the sky, he wanted to call for peace and harmony in the world. In fact, Guo Feng is 6 (familiar) to the public as a music producer than as a painter. And one of his songs, Let the World Be Filled with Love, has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for 7(decade).

The painting is made up of 10 sub-themes, and was created 8(large) using marker pens. "I 9draw for more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at 4 am,” said Guo. "Creating the work on the Great Wall was an unprecedented (空前的) lonely and quiet time for me 10 (look) into my past, today and the future,” he added.

【答案】

1length

2which

3in

4It

5inspired

6more familiar

7decades

8largely

9have been drawing

10to look

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍一幅长度为1014. 37米的画——the Simatai Great Wall。它获得了吉尼斯世界纪录的头衔,成为个人绘画时间最长的作品。

1考查名词。句意:一幅长度为1014. 37米的画获得了吉尼斯世界纪录的头衔,成为个人绘画时间最长的作品。with a length of“长度为……”。不定冠词用在名词前面,所给词long“长的”,是形容词,其名词是length“长度”。故填length

2考查非限制性定语从句。句意:在周六,这项纪录在四马台长城公布,四马台被初秋翠绿的群山环绕。此处the Simatai Great Wall是先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,应使用which引导。故填which

3考查介词。句意:画家在许多观众面前小心翼翼地把画折叠起来。固定词组:in the presence of“在……面前”。故填in

4考查固定句型。句意:艺术家郭峰花了两个月的时间完成了这幅名为《永生》的黑白画。固定句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。此处it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。故填It

5考查过去分词作原因状语。句意:他显然是受到了长城的启发,想要呼吁世界的和平与和谐。此处句子主语heinspire之间的关系是被动关系,应用过去分词作原因状语,故填inspired

6考查比较级。句意:事实上,郭峰作为音乐制作人比作为画家更为公众所熟知。根据句中的than可知,此处使用比较级,故填more familiar

7考查名词复数。句意:他的一首歌《让世界充满爱》,几十年来在全国各地都很受欢迎。decade“十年”,而此处指“几十年”,所以用名词复数,故填decades

8考查副词。句意:这幅画由10个副主题组成,主要是用记号笔创作的。此处use是动词,由副词修饰,故填largely

9考查现在完成进行时态。句意:在过去的几个月里,我每天都要画画超过10个小时。根据over the past monthsfor more than 10 hours a day可知,此处用现在完成进行时态。故填have been drawing

10考查动词不定式作后置定语。句意:创作《长城》对我来说是一个前所未有的孤独和安静的时刻,我可以回顾我的过去、今天和未来。此处是动词不定式作后置定语修饰time,故填to look

高中英语语法大全中长度(length)、宽度(width)、高度(height)、深度(depth)的表示法:

1、长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法,有一个专门的结构,那就是“基数词 + 单位词 + 形容词”。

例句:We walk up three floors, which is about ten meters high.我们走上三层楼,大概十米左右高。

2、除了上面的表示方法,有时也可以用“基数词 + 单位词 +in + 长度或者重量的名词”来表示长度、宽度、高度、深度。

例句:The sentence tells you that he measures six feet in height without his shoes on .这个句子告诉你,他身高六尺,不连鞋子。

The classroom was 25 feet in length and 20 feet in width.教室有25英尺长,20英尺宽。

注意事项:若表示重量,可以用 in weight 结构。例句:The box is 9 kilos=The box is 9 kilos in weight。这个箱子重9公斤。

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【题目】请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Is youth lingo ruining the Chinese language?

Young people often create their own language that goes beyond rigid linguistic rules. This year’s latest slang (俚语) terms add a further simplification: the use of pinyin acronyms (首字母缩略词). “Awsl,” in pinyin, for instance,means “Ah, wo si le” (Oh, I’m gonna die), and is used if something is too cute or adorable to bear. “Pyq” stands for pengyou quan”, the social feed on the popular Chinese social media app WeChat, and “nsdd” stands for “ni shuo de dui” (you’re right).

Teens want to be different from their parents, so it’s natural for them to create and use their own linguistic terms to show that. In doing so, young people are indeed driving linguistic change. They aren’t the only factor influencing language development, but they can indeed transform how future generations communicate.

Critics fear that Chinese internet slang will have the potential to negatively influence broader linguistic trends of Mandarin Chinese, in particular, the gradual taking over of pinyin. As pinyin gets widely used when texting or writing on mobile phone or computer, while less and less people write characters by hand, people gradually forget how to write them. The phenomenon has got a name in China: Character amnesia(健忘症).

(写作内容)

1. 用约30个单词概述上文年轻人使用网络语言的现象;

2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:谈谈你的看法,用23个理由或论据支撑你的看法。

(写作要求)

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 New Mexico has announced a plan to make public colleges and universities free for all people in the state, a Proposal considered one of the most ambitious attempts in education these years.

The plan, if approved, would allow students, regardless of household income, to attend any of the 29 states public colleges and universities. State officials estimate that the program, officially called the New Mexico Opportunity Scholarship, will help 55,000 students each year attend college.

Calling the plan “the moonshot for higher education,” New Mexico Gov. Michelle LujanGrisham announced it on Wednesday at the New Mexico Higher Education Summit in Albuquerque. “It means better enrollment (注册). It means better students' success. In the long run, it means economic growth, improved outcomes for New Mexico workers and thinkers and parents,” Lujan Grisham said, “It means a better trained workforce.”

Twenty other states have set up tuition free education programs for two-year community colleges. And New York created a scholarship program to allow students to go to public colleges and universities without paying tuition. But there are household income requirements and other rules, including that receivers live and work in New York for several years after graduating. The New Mexico proposal has no such restrictions. And some experts wonder if the lack of program regulations is one of its disadvantages.

Wil Del Pilar, the vice president for higher education at The Education Trust, said there is a risk that wealthier students will benefit the most in the program, since there are no income requirements. “When you have limited state dollars, I would argue that we should target those dollars toward those who struggle the most to pay,” Del Pilar told NPR.

Like the New York s scholarship program, New Mexico's covers just tuition, not other living costs. To Del Pilar that is a problem. He said the promise of free college takes more than eliminating (取消) tuition. Paying for housing, meals, books and transportation are still challenges for many low-income students, he said.

1What's the purpose of the New Mexico plan?

A.To reform the system of education.

B.To improve the quality of education.

C.To attract more students around the world.

D.To make higher education more accessible.

2What was Lujan Grisham’s attitude towards the New Mexico plan?

A.A little doubtful.B.A little confused.

C.Full of curiosity.D.Full of confidence.

3Compared with the New Mexico plan, the New York program .

A.has fewer restrictionsB.benefits more students

C.has more requirementsD.covers more living costs

4What is the problem with the New Mexico plan according to Del Pilar?

A.It is limited to tuition.B.It doesn't include tuition.

C.It opens to all college students.D.It's only available to poor students.

【题目】 My first reaction was annoyance. It was Friday afternoon, and I was within an hour of finishing my work for the week. As I was leaving, a nurse brought me one more patient message. The statement read: “Mrs. Jones called to say that she has had blurred vision (视觉模糊) ever since her medical test this morning.” I smiled. Suddenly our tests were causing eye problems.

This week my patients had questioned everything. My patient with high blood pressure had stopped coming to her treatment on the advice of an Internet chat room. A woman who had a mental problem was substituting (……代替) St. John’s word for her medication. Now Mrs. Jones was imagining problems. I rolled my eyes.

My second reaction was worry. As I looked through her record, I tried to figure out why she would have blurred vision, but nothing in her record explained the new problem. She’s probably just anxious, I thought. Still, she wouldn’t have called if she had been all right. I picked up the phone.

What I next felt can only be described as delight. Before I made the call, the nurse ran in: Mrs. Jones called. Her vision is fine. Turns out she picked up the wrong glasses when she left the office. The X-ray technician has been having the same problem. I let out a laugh. Mrs. Jones had been right. Her vision had been blurred. Now we know why.

Finally I felt shame. I came to realize what Mrs. Jones had taught me. I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had clouded her judgment. Instead, my medical training had clouded mine. Now I feel thankful that Mrs. Jones figured it out before I made a mistake about our relationship. Patients come to me for my help. They pay me to listen, diagnose, treat and talk. That suggests trust; I must remember that, and trust them too.

1I rolled my eyes because I was .

A.delightedB.angry

C.worriedD.anxious

2Why did I pick up the phone?

A.Because I was told to by a nurse.

B.Because nobody cared about Mrs. Jones.

C.Because I wanted to point out Mrs. Jones’ mistake.

D.Because I was concerned about Mrs. Jones.

3What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.I felt embarrassed and ashamed.

B.Mrs. Jones would never trust doctors any more.

C.Mrs. Jones’ worry made her less able to think clearly.

D.I had made a mistake about my relationship with Mrs. Jones.

4The purpose of writing the passage is to .

A.share a story about trust between doctors and patients

B.inform people of the importance of medical science

C.teach people how to choose a good doctor

D.persuade people to trust doctors completely

【题目】 People who live in Iceland are proud of their country and their origin. Complete independence from Denmark after World War II resulted in the country's fast development. They refuse to permit immigration(移民) though the country has a small population. Their attitude to foreigners is friendly but reserved(保守) .

The Icelanders regard themselves as one big family. Most of them earn their living by farming and people' hopes are centered on the land and its soil. Typical for rural Iceland are the isolated valley farms against mountains. Cultivated grassland stretches out from the buildings.

They mainly raise sheep and cattle. In spring, flocks of sheep are driven to mountain grassland and allowed to wander freely over the summer. When autumn puts its first mark on the mountains, the sheep are rounded up and driven down.

As in all countries where winter and darkness take up most of the year, the center of life is the home. The houses of Iceland were once built of wood, but now cement (水泥) is used in towns and stones in the countryside. During the long winters the Icelanders rarely go out of the house. When they must go out, they put raincoats over their heavy woolen overcoats and furs to keep out the damp.

1What can we learn about the Icelanders from Paragraph 1?

A.They like friendly foreigners.

B.They take pride in their own country.

C.They are satisfied with their large population

D.They are proud of their original country, Denmark.

2What do most Icelanders live on?

A.FarmingB.Sheep and cattle

C.Cultivated grasslandD.Plants near the mountains

3What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A.Iceland is cold and damp.

B.The houses are built of wood nowadays.

C.The Icelanders like to live in the center of their houses.

D.Different kinds of animals can be seen on the mountains.

4It can be inferred from the passage that the best time in Iceland is .

A.winter and springB.summer and autumn

C.autumn and winterD.spring and summer

5What is the passage mainly about?

A.The history of IcelandB.The rich life in Iceland

C.The development of IcelandD.The special way of life in Iceland

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