题目内容

【题目】

1We hurriedly ended our meeting,_______(leave) many problems to be settled.

2Present at the meeting ________(be) some teachers and students the other day.

3I am sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept______ (assist) from.

4Parents shouldn’t have a______(prefer) for any one of their children. They should be treated fairly.

5The words____(carve) in the stone could be read clearly despite the long history.

6He______(deliberate) pushed the goalkeeper in a tit of anger.

7Our country has plenty of oil_______theirs have none.

8He is respected as a very_____ (aggress) and competitive CEO.

9If you______(follow) my advice, you wouldn't have made such a mistake.

10It is a pity that I cannot see her in the flesh, but do remember_____ (convey) my gratitude to her.

【答案】

1leaving

2were

3assistance

4preference

5carved

6deliberately

7while

8aggressive

9had followed

10to convey

【解析】

1考查非谓语动词。leave与其逻辑主语We之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,填leaving

2考查主谓一致和时态。这个句子使用了倒装,主语some teachers and students是复数,所以谓语动词也用复数;the other day不久前某一天,表示发生在过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,所以填were

3考查名词。作accept的宾语,用名词,所以填assistance

4考查固定用法。have a preference for偏爱,是固定用法,所以填preference

5考查非谓语动词。carve与其逻辑主语The words之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语,填carved

6考查副词。修饰动词pushed,用副词,所以填deliberately

7考查连词。我们的国家有大量的石油,然而他们的国家却没有。所以填while

8考查形容词。修饰名词CEO,用形容词,所以填aggressive

9考查虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反的情况其句型为“ if + 主语 + 动词的过去完成式,主语 +would / could / should / might + have + 动词的过去分词”,所以填had followed

10考查固定用法。很遗憾,我不能见到她本人,但是记得表达我对她的感激之情。remember to do sth.记得做某事,是固定用法,所以填to convey

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【题目】阅读理解
Let's face it. No one drinks diet sodas for the taste. People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.
Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn't drink diet sodas. "What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain," said Sharon Fowler.
The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.
While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanations.
Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas, they don't lose weight at all. "We weren't seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us," said Rogers.
So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas, and so over-compensate for the missing calories.
A related study found some sweeteners (甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some mice. "Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky," said Helen P. Hazuda, professor at the University of Texas's school of medicine. "They may be free of calories, but not of consequences."
(1)People drink diet sodas to ____________.
A.enjoy its taste
B.stay in fashion
C.achieve weight loss
D.gain more energy
(2)The new study suggests that drinking diet sodas ____________.
A.causes people to become heavier
B.helps people to be healthier
C.makes people much thinner
D.offers people more calories
(3)We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A.regular sodas make people lose more weight
B.diet soda drinkers tend to eat more food
C.diet sodas do help reduce calories
D.most blood diseases come from diet sodas
(4)The underlined word "They" in the last paragraph probably refers to "____________".
A.sweeteners
B.diet sodas and artificial sweeteners
C.sodas
D.diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers

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