题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighter will come and put out a fire. If it’s false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.

【答案】1.with改为about

2. go改为goes

3. wait后加for

4. classmate改为classmates

5. tring改为try

6. calmly 改为calm

7. a改为the

8. us改为you

9.when去掉

10.and 改为or

【解析】

【1】with 改为about 固定结构：“和某人谈论某事”：talk to/with sb about sb/sth

【2】go改为goes 谓语的数:该句主语为a fire alarm ，谓语为一般现在时，所以谓语改为goes

【3】wait后加for 动词的用法：wait为vi.，加宾语时要加prep. for

【4】classmate改为classmates 名词的数：classmate为可数名词，此处又为复数意义，所以改为classmates

【5】trying改为try 此处为and连接的并列谓语故把trying改为try

【6】calmly改为calm 因为remain作“仍然是…，保持…不变”时为系动词，所以其后接形容词。

【7】a fire 中的a改为“the Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. ”该处的火灾，已在上文中被提到了，故此处为特指，所以用定冠词the

【8】us改为you 根据上下文的逻辑关系。整篇文章都是以“我”的口吻，告诉“你”该怎么做，所以要把此处的us改为you

【9】去掉when，文中if引导的状语从句中，谓语notice后的宾语从句 someone is missing and hurt句意完整、结构完整，所以只需要连接词that

【10】and改为or，此处missing和hurt为选择关系，所以把and改为or，翻译成“或是”

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相关题目

【题目】When I was a small child, during the war, we were very poor and we lived in a faraway village. One day, on the road, I found the ______ pieces of a mirror. There was a German motorcycle accident.

I tried to find all the pieces and put them _____, but it was not possible, so I kept only the_______piece and I made it round. I began to ______with it as a toy and became greatly attracted by the _____ that I could reflect(反射)light to dark places where the sun would never shine—in_____holes and some other dark places. It became a______for me to get light into the darkest places I could find.

I_______the little mirror, and, as I_______up, I would take it out when I had nothing to do and______the game, As I became a______, I grew to understand that this was not_______a child’s game but a metaphor（象征）for what I might do with my life. I came to_______that I am not the light or the source(来源) of light. But light—truth, understanding, knowledge—is_____, and it will shine in many dark places only if I reflect it.

I am just a single piece of a mirror whose________design and shape I do not know.______, with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this_______—into the black places in the________of men—and change some things_________some people. Perhaps others may see and do the same. This is what I am about. This is the________of my life.

【1】A. pointed B. dropped C. broken D. sharpened

【2】A. together B. down C. back D. up

【3】A. best B. largest C. smallest D. longest

【4】A. talk B. share C. flash D. play

【5】A. idea B. reason C. decision D. fact

【6】A. pretty B. big C. deep D. empty

【7】A. game B. task C. job D. trouble

【8】A. forgot B. hid C. kept D. lost

【9】A. grew B. stood C. came D. went

【10】A. watch B. change C. remember D. continue

【11】A. father B. boy C. man D. grandfather

【12】A. always B. just C. really D. completely

【13】A. understand B. doubt C. announce D. expect

【14】A. absent B. there C. far D. home

【15】A. half B. most C. whole D. other

【16】A. So B. Certainly C. Besides D. However

【17】A. world B. village C. country D. city

【18】A. hands B. hearts C. eyes D. brains

【19】A. on B. like C. with D. in

【20】A. way B. meaning C. quality D. standard

【题目】

【1】We hurriedly ended our meeting,_______(leave) many problems to be settled.

【2】Present at the meeting ________(be) some teachers and students the other day.

【3】I am sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept______ (assist) from.

【4】Parents shouldn’t have a______(prefer) for any one of their children. They should be treated fairly.

【5】The words____(carve) in the stone could be read clearly despite the long history.

【6】He______(deliberate) pushed the goalkeeper in a tit of anger.

【7】Our country has plenty of oil_______theirs have none.

【8】He is respected as a very_____ (aggress) and competitive CEO.

【9】If you______(follow) my advice, you wouldn't have made such a mistake.

【10】It is a pity that I cannot see her in the flesh, but do remember_____ (convey) my gratitude to her.

【题目】The Indian government may use 3D paintings as virtual speed breakers(减速带) on major highways and roads, in order to check speeding and careless driving, and finally make its deadly roads a little safer. "We are trying out 3D paintings used as virtual speed breakers to avoid unnecessary requirements of speed breakers," India's transport minister Nitin Gadkari wrote.

The optical illusions(视觉错觉) are supposed to encourage drivers to slow down automatically. Earlier, India had ordered the removal of all speed breakers from highways, which are considered to be a safety hazard for high-speed vehicles. India has the highest number of road accident deaths in the world. According to the World Health Organisation, over 200000 people are killed by road accidents.

The use of optical illusions as speed breakers was first pioneered in the American city of Philadelphia in 2008, as part of a campaign against speeding motorists. The technique has also been tried out in China to create floating 3D crossings. In India, cities such as Ahmedabad and Chennai have already experimented with 3D zebra crossings in the last one year. In Ahmedabad for instance, a mother and her daughter, both artists, have painted 3D crosswalks in the first few months of 2016. The artists say their motto is "to increase the attention of drivers", and that the concept has been successfully tested in accident-prone zones on a highway.

However, critics argue that once drivers know that these speed breakers are visual illusions, they may ignore them. Others also point out that India's decision does not consider the safety of a large number of pedestrians. In the end, the new policy may be just one step towards improving road safety.

【1】Why are 3D paintings used on main highways and roads?

A. To make the surroundings more beautiful.

B. To attract the attention of tourists.

C. To reduce the rate of traffic accidents.

D. To show the advanced technology.

【2】Which of the following words is closest to the meaning of “hazard” in paragraph 2?

A. Reminder B. Threat

C. Regulation D. Theory

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and 4?

A. The use of optical illusions as speed breakers is controversial in India.

B. Philadelphia is the second place to use virtual speed breakers in the US.

C. The idea tested in Ahmedabad recently has been a failure.

D. The new policy of 3D zebra crossings must be carried out.

【题目】选词填空

must, should, ought(nt)to, don't, have to, couldn't, mustn't, needn't, have to


（1）You go on working because you look so tired now.
（2）Li Hua pass an examination before he can start work.
（3）You come to the meeting if you're too busy.
（4）You play now! You shall finish your homework first!
（5）I know things are hard with you, but you try to get over the difficulties.
（6）I didn't see her at the meeting this morning; she have spoken at the meeting.
（7）You imagine what difficulty we had walking home in the snowstorm.
（8）The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I have taken the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.
（9）You follow the doctor's advice. I think it will do good to you.
（10）I have phoned Ed this morning，but I forgot.

【题目】Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.

What to Expect

The host will provide accommodation(住宿) and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.

Meal Plans Available

Continental Breakfast

Breakfast and Dinner

Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner

It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal（谷物类食品），bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.

Friends

If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy(隐私).

Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes

Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities(设施) and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.

【1】The passage is probably written for ________.

A. host willing to receive foreign students

B. foreigners hoping to build British culture

C. travellers planning to visit families in London

D. English learners applying（申请）to live in English homes

【2】Which of the following will the host provide?

A. Room cleaning. B. Medical care.

C. Free transport. D. Physical training.

【3】According to the passage，what does continental Breakfast include?

A. Dessert and coffee B. Fruit and vegetables.

C. bread and fruit juice D. Centre and cold meat.

【4】Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?

A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.

B. To enrich their knowledge of English

C. To entertain friends as they like.

D. To enjoy much more freedom.

【题目】阅读理解
Publishers of books for beginning readers are in the business of doing whatever they can to make children develop a love of reading. At times, that means they'll produce books that are more colorful and more packed with pictures. But it turns out that when it comes to learning to read books, more pictures aren't always better.
In fact, simply having more than one picture on a page can negatively(消极地) affect the ability of preschoolers to learn words from that page, according to a new study by researchers at the University of Sussex. “Storybook reading is a great activity to help children increase their vocabularies,” writes co-author Zoe M. Flack in the University's School of Psychology blog.
But the illustrations(插图) can affect how well children will learn new words. “For example,” Flack writes, “We know that children learn words better if illustrations are realistic.” Also, studies have shown that adding bells and whistles(哨声) to storybooks may negatively affect learning, according to Jessica S. Horst, Flack's co-author for the study. “We also know that children look within illustrations for the things they hear in the story, so if the story mentions a girl dropping an ice cream, children will look at the ice cream in the illustration.”
With that in mind, Dr. Horst and Ms. Flack began to wonder what would happen when picture books show many illustrations on a page and how young children who haven't yet learned to read know which illustration to look at while listening to a story. To find out, they read storybooks that displayed either one or two illustrations per page to 36 three-year-old children. As it turns out, children who listened to stories with only one illustration at a time learned twice as many words as children who listened with two or more illustrations.
（1）Why do publishers produce books with many colorful pictures?
A.Because such books help kids improve their imagination.
B.Because parents are more interested in such books.
C.Because they want to help kids love reading.
D.Because such books are easier to produce.
（2）What does Zoe M. Flack say about storybook reading?
A.It helps kids learn new words.
B.Illustrations aren't that necessary.
C.More words should be added to a story.
D.It helps kids improve their reading ability.
（3）What did the researchers find through their research?
A.Reading is a very important activity.
B.One page should have only one illustration for kids.
C.Children know what books they should read.
D.Children don't really love looking at illustrations.
（4）According to the passage, the findings can help publishers____________.
A.choose better stories for children
B.produce more types of storybooks
C.Produce better books for little kids
D.Make more money through producing books

【题目】The blooming of social media and interactive smartphone-based apps has proved that e-marketing is an unchangeable trend. In the case of China, the latest battlefield is beauty camera apps, which have become an overnight hit in the West.

1. MeituPic

Developed by the Xiamen-based Meitu Inc, MeituPic is the company’s flagship beauty camera app and was the first to become a big hit among Western users. The app has drawn some 456 million users, who use it to post more than 6 billion photos every month.

In addition to MeituPic, Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps such as Beauty Plus, Poster Labs and Meipai, each specializing in facial feature improvement, video editing and many other features.

2. Pitu

Tian Tian Pi Tu, is a beauty app developed by China’s Internet giant Tencent. Similar to other photo-editing apps, Pitu offers a number of beautifying filters, blemish（瑕疵） removing tools and virtual makeup choices for users to choose from.

Launched in 2014, Pitu has accumulated 106 million monthly active users (MAUs). While the number is not as impressive as that of Meitu’ s apps, some argue that the user base of Tencent’ s gaming products and chat applications, such as QQ and WeChat, gives Pitu great potential for further growth. According to Chinese app watchers, Pitu’ s target audience is younger and more individualized than that of MeituPic. 80 percent of Pitu’ s users are younger than 25, giving the app more room to try out more new features.

3. FaceU

In contrast with most other beauty apps, FaceU, focuses more on the social feature, encouraging users to video chat with friends and even strangers while playing with its fun stickers (贴纸) — and the strategy is undoubtedly working. Launched in 2016, the app, which mainly targets female users between 15 and 35, has twice made it onto the Apple store’ s Chart for top apps.

【1】Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps except ______.

A. Meipai B. MeituPic

C. Tian Tian Pi Tu D. Beauty Plus

【2】What gives Tian Tian Pi Tu more room to grow potentially?

A. The amount of Meitu Apps’s potential users.

B. Users of Tencent’s gaming products and chat apps.

C. The various kinds of photo-editing functions.

D. The room to try out more new features.

【3】According to the passage, what do the three Apps have in common?

A. They mainly target young users. B. They all launched in 2016.

C. They specialize in photo editing. D. They are popular and hot.

【题目】A man walked into a bank in New York and asked for the loan(借贷)officer．He said he was going to Europe 【1】 business for two weeks and needed to borrow $5,000．The bank officer said the bank would need some kind of 【2】 (secure) for such a loan．So the man 【3】 (hand) over the keys to a Rolls Royce parked on the street in front of the bank．Everything checked out，and the bank agreed 【4】 (accept) the car as guarantee for the loan．An employee drove the Rolls Royce into the bank’s underground garage and parked it there．

Two weeks 【5】 , the man returned，and repaid the$5,000 and the interest，which came to$15.41．

The loan officer said，“We are very happy to 【6】 (have) your business，and this business has worked out very 【7】 (nice)，but we are a little puzzled．While you were away, we checked you out and found that you are a multimillionaire．【8】 puzzles us is why you would bother to borrow $5,000 ? ”

【9】 (1augh)，the man replied，“【10】 else in New York can I park my car for two weeks for about$15 ? ”

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