题目内容

【题目】

1I don’t want to set down a s_______ of facts in a diary as most people do.

2I stayed a______ at night on purpose in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.

3Sadly, I am only able to look at nature through dirty c_______ hanging before very dusty windows.

4I’m glad to learn that he has r_________ from her illness.

5The old lady lived alone, and s_______ from loneliness.

6The latter gave a separate i________ to American English spelling.

7When Americans want to visit your flat, they will say that they would like to come up to your a___________.

8He often comes to help me with my English. In other words, he f_________comes to help me learn English.

9When people use words and e_________ different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.

10Although many Americans move a lot, they still r__________ and understand each other’s dialects.

【答案】

1series

2awake

3curtains

4recovered

5suffered

6identity

7apartment

8frequently

9expressions

10recognize

【解析】单词拼写题主要考查学生“识词、记词和用词”的能力。这类试题体现了“词不离句”的特点,要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式,而不是孤立地死记硬背单词

1series

考查名词。句意:我不想像大多数人一样把一系列事实写在日记里。固定短语:a series of(一系列),故填series.

2awake

考查形容词。句意:为了能好好看一看月亮,我晚上故意不睡觉。stay(保持)是系动词,后接形容词awake(醒着的)作表语,故填awake.

3curtains

考查名词。句意:可悲的是,我只能通过挂在布满灰尘的窗户前的肮脏的窗帘来观察大自然。可数名词curtain(窗帘)作介词through的宾语,后边的windows是复数形式,所以curtains也要用复数形式,故填curtains.

4recovered

考查时态。句意:我很高兴地了解到他已经从病中恢复。说的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时,固定短语:recover from(从……中恢复),故填recovered.

5suffered

考查时态。句意:这个老太太独自一个人居住,并且很孤独。固定短语Suffered from(遭受……),说的是过去的事情,要用般过去时态,与谓语动词lived是并列的。故填suffered.

6identity

考查名词。句意:后者给美国英语拼写提供了一个单独的身份。名词identity(身份)作宾语,故填identity.

7apartment

考查名词。句意:当美国人想参观你的公寓时,他们会说他们想去你的公寓。名词apartment

(公寓)作介词to的宾语,故填apartment.

8frequently

考查副词。句意:他经常在英语方面帮助我。换句话说,他频繁地帮助我学英语副词frequently(频繁地)作状语,修饰动词help,故填frequently.

9expressions

考查名词。句意:当人们使用与“标准语言”不同的单词和表达时,它被称为方言。可数名词expression与名词words并列,所以要用复数形式,故填expressions.

10recognize

考查动词。句意:虽然许多美国人经常搬家,他们仍然能识别和理解彼此的方言。动词recognize(识别)与动词understand(理解)并列作谓语动词,说的是一般状况,所以用一般现在时态,故填recognize.

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【题目】From the modern London Eyeto the historicTowerofLondon, below areLondon's most visited tourist attractions. Many ofLondon's top attractions are free, making them affordable places to learn about some culture. Whether you prefer history or modern art, you'll find it at one of these must-visit spots.

BritishMuseum

The world-famousBritishMuseumexhibits the works of man from prehistoric to modern times, from around the world. The most interesting and exciting parts include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures (雕塑) and the mummies in the Ancient Egypt collection. Some exhibitions require tickets.

National Gallery

The greatest and most beautiful building ofTrafalgar Square,London's National Galleryis a vast space filled with Western European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. In this impressive art gallery you can find works by masters such as Van Gogh, da Vinci, Botticelli, Constable, Renoir, Titian and Stubbs. Some exhibitions require tickets.

Tate Modern

Sitting on the banks of the Thames isthe Tate Modern, Britain's national museum of modern and contemporary (当代的) art. Its unique shape is due to it being a power station before. The gallery's restaurants offer wonderful views across the city. Some exhibitions require tickets.

Coca-ColaLondonEye

The Coca-Cola London Eyeis a major feature ofLondon's skyline. It has some ofLondon's best views from its 32 capsules, each weighing 10 tonnes and holding up to 25 people. Climb aboard for a breathtaking experience, with an unforgettable view of more than 55 ofLondon's most famous landmarks — all in just 30 minutes!

Madame Tussauds

At Madame Tussauds, you'll come face-to-face with some of the world's most famous faces. From Shakespeare to Lady Gaga you'll meet influential figures from show business, sport, politics and even royalty. Strike a pose with Usain Bolt, get close to One Direction or receive a once-in-a-lifetime audience with Her Majesty the Queen.

1】【1What do theBritishMuseumand the National Gallery have in common?

A. Both have chargeable exhibitions.

B. Both are on the banks of theThames.

C. Both have vast spaces and special shapes.

D. Both exhibit modern and contemporary art.

2】【2If visitors want to get a better view ofLondon's famous landmarks, they should visit _____.

A. the Tate Modern

B. theBritishMuseum

C. the National Gallery

D. the Coca-ColaLondonEye

3】【3In Madame Tussauds, visitors can _____.

A. enjoy Shakespeare's works

B. talk to some famous people

C. watch Lady Gaga's performance

D. see figures of many influential people

【题目】Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.

I walked to the door and knocked, "Just a minute," answered a weak, elderly voice.

After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.

I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.

She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated."

"Oh, you're such a good man." She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown?"

"It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly.

"Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don't have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long."

I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).

For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.

Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

At dawn, she suddenly said,"I'm tired. Let's go now."

We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

"How much do I owe you?" she asked.

"Nothing." I said.

"You have to make a living," she answered. "Oh, there are other passengers," I answered.

Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held on to me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, "You gave an old woman a little moment of joy."

1The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.

A. show she was familiar with the city

B. see some places for the last time

C. let the driver earn more money

D. reach the destination on time

2The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ______.

A. wanted to do her a favor

B. shut off the meter by mistake

C. had received her payment in advance

D. was in a hurry to take other passengers

3What can we learn from the story?

A. Giving is always a pleasure.

B. People should respect each other.

C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.

D. People should learn to appreciate others' concern.

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