Question

【题目】 Yellowstone National Park is the flagship of the National Park Service and a favorite to millions of visitors each year. The park is a major destination for all members of the family. By driving the grand loop road, visitors can view the park from the comfort of their vehicle and also take a rest at one of the many roadside picnic areas.

How much is the entrance fee?

$25 - Private, noncommercial vehicle;

$20 - Motorcycle or snowmobile (winter);

$12 - Visitors 16 and older entering by foot, bike, ski, etc.

This fee provides the visitor with a 7-day entrance permit for both Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks.

A $50 park annual pass provides entrance for a single private non-commercial vehicle at Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks. The $10 Interagency Senior Pass (62 and older) is a lifetime pass available to U.S. citizens or permanent residents.

Where can you stay?

Inside Yellowstone, you can choose to stay in modern or historic hotels and cabins inside the park like the Old Faithful Inn, the world’s largest log structure. For those who want to be a little closer to nature, there are 12 campgrounds with a range of services from primitive pit toilets to shower and laundry facilities. There’ s also RV camping with and without dumping stations.

Staying outside the park gives you unique Old West experiences but still keeps you close to park attractions.

If you’re taking a road trip to Yellowstone, you’ll want to check out our Hotels and Cabins On The Road section.

【1】The entrance fees listed on the web page don’t apply to _______.

A.temporary residents in the USA

B.vehicles involving business activities

C.visitors out of a certain age range

D.private motorcycles and snowmobiles

【2】What are you likely to acquire in the Old Faithful Inn?

A.Unique old west experiences.

B.Primitive pit toilets and shower.

C.Knowledge of origin of the park.

D.RV camping with dumping sites.

【3】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A magazine.B.A textbook.

C.A notice.D.A travel guide.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了黄石公园的门票以及可以选择的住宿及游玩的地方。

【1】细节理解题。小标题“How much is the entrance fee?”下分别列出了私家非商务车入园的价格，摩托车或雪地车（冬季）入园的价格以及16岁以上的人步行、骑自行车或带滑雪板入园的价格，没有涉及到商务车入园的价格。故选B。

【2】推理判断题。文中提及“Inside Yellowstone, you can choose to stay in modern or historic hotels and cabins inside the park like the Old Faithful Inn, the world’s largest log structure.（在黄石公园里边，你可以呆在像the Old Faithful Inn这样的旅馆里，有现代的、历史的旅馆和小棚屋。）”，由其中的historic及morden可知，我们有可能从这些建筑中了解公园的起源。故选C。

【3】推理判断题。文章主要介绍黄石公园的门票及游玩住宿的地方，并且主要是提供给大家一些信息，所以应出自于与旅游指南。A. A magazine.杂志；B. A textbook. 教科书；C. A notice.通知；D. A travel guide.旅游指南。故选D。

像本题中第二题这样的推理判断题，我们可以采用正面的逻辑推理的办法解题，也可以采用细节排除法解题。例如我们可以在文中找到Unique old west experiences在“Staying outside the park”；“Primitive pit toilets and shower”在“12 campgrounds”；RV camping也不在the Old Faithful Inn里，故选C。同学们学会随机应变，推断的逻辑关系不是很明显或者不确定时，可以考虑排除法。