Question

【题目】 Some people seem to have a skill for learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others. 【1】 First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or teacher. 【2】They try to find the patterns and rules by themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.

【3】Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. 【4】They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.

【5】They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.

A. Successful language learning is active learning.

B. They will try their best to communicate with others.

C. They discover their own way to learn the language.

D. Here’s a study of the way children learn to speak.

E. What makes language learning so much easier for them?

F. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly.

G. Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】G

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。有些人似乎有学习语言的能力。他们可以学习新的词汇，掌握语法规则，学习用新的语言写作比其他人更快。文章说明了成功的语言学习者的一些学习经验和方法。

【1】根据上一句"They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others"可知他们可以学习新词汇，掌握语法规则，并学会用新的语言比其他人更迅速，接来下讨论是什么让他们学习语言变得如此容易。故选E。

【2】根据后一句"They try to find the patterns and rules by themselves,他们试图自己找到模式和规则"可知，他们发现了自己学习语言的方法。故选C。

【3】根据后一句"Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language"可知，成功的语言学习是主动的学习，而不是等待着学习机会。故选A。

【4】根据"When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete"可知，他们会尽力与他人沟通。克服交流上的障碍。故选B。

【5】根据后一句话" It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them"可知，最后，成功的语言学习者是有目的学习者。是为了与其他人交流并向他们学习，故选G。