题目内容

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What is the weather like now?

A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.

【2】What do we know about the woman?

A. She isn’t sure about the first use of the umbrella.

B. She gets sunburned easily.

C. She never puts on sun cream.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【解析】M: Why do you have an umbrella with you? It’s not supposed to rain today, is it?

W: No, but it’s supposed to be very hot. I’ll use this umbrella to protect myself from the sun, as soon as these clouds go away.

M: I’ve never heard of using an umbrella for protection from the sun.

W: Did you know that the Chinese invented the umbrella, and that its first use was for protection against the sun, not the rain?

M: I had no idea! You must get sunburned easily, huh?

W: Oh, absolutely! I always get super red if I haven’t put on sun cream.

【1】略

【2】略

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【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Why is the woman so angry?

A. The boy bought an expensive umbrella.

B. The boy did not buy a new umbrella.

C. The boy lost an umbrella again.

【2】What is the man going to do?

A. Fetch his cellphone for his mother.

B. Tell his mother about his study.

C. Go to his room to study.

【题目】The seats are comfortable. The walls are padded(覆软垫的) and white, and there are handles(把手) all over the place for the floating astronauts to hold.

But it’s the windows, the largest ever in space, that are the main advantage of the spaceship that Jeffrey Bezos showed off on Wednesday in Colorado Springs, Colorado.

In a year or more—Bezos said the timing hasn’t yet been decided-his space company Blue Origin plans to begin flying tourists past the edge of space, 62 miles high, where they’ll experience the the excitement of weightlessness and view the beauty of Earth.

“Everybody says that when you go to space, it changes you, ” said Bezos, the founder of Amzon. com. “All the astronauts come back with stories like that. It’s very fantastic to see the thin layer of the atmosphere surrounding the blue planet.”

Blue Origin is one of the several companies that are seeking to lower the cost of access to space. Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic, for example, also plans to fly tourists to space.

Bezos said while his “only focus is people in space, ” the flight-testing program will require a great deal of effort.

“We are not racing, ” he said. “This vehicle is going to carry humans. We’re going to make it as safe as we can.”

The goal of Blue Origin, the space company Bezos founded in 2000, is to one day help millions of people enjoy their life outside the Earth’s atmosphere. Space tourism is the first step on that journey, Bezos said.

The tourist flights would require some training, he said, and be quick, just 10 or 11minutes. As many as six passengers would board the spacecraft about 30 minutes before liftoff. It would then be taken into space by a rocket, which, after they separated, would fly back and land on the ground. The capsule(太空舱) would continue climbing, allowing the passengers to get out of their seats and float without weight in the capsule for about four minutes before the return flight down.

【1】What impressed those astronauts according to Bezos’ words in Paragraph 4?

A. The Earth’s amazing beauty.

B. The damage to the atmosphere.

C. The excitement of taking a spacecraft.

D. The experience of feeling weightlessness.

【2】How does Bezos look at the development of the spacecraft?

A. It is not a hard task for Blue Origin.

B. It will be finished in one or two years.

C. It must be done in a careful, unhurried way.

D. It cannot be completed by just one company.

【3】Why did Bezos start the company Blue Origin?

A. To make visiting space possible for everyone.

B. To help people know about space tourism.

C. To provide money for research on space.

D. To protect the Earth’s atmosphere.

【4】How long will tourists experience weightlessness in space?

A. For about an hour.

B. For about ten minutes.

C. For about half an hour.

D. For about four minutes.

【题目】Do you have any idea of New Year paintings? 【1】(know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”, New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings, our traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less 【2】 (color). The paintings get such a name because they are 【3】(most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for 【4】(decorate) and they are also accepted as a symbol of New Year’s greetings.

New Year paintings appeared around the Tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Song dynasty the New Year paintings【5】 (create) on a large scale(规模). 【6】 the printing techniques improving, the content and forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing dynasties, 【7】 the art hit its heyday (全盛期).

There are many 【8】(tradition) printing methods of New Year paintings, 【9】(include) woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset printing, watercolor painting, etc. 【10】 is reported, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones, according to a recent survey.

【题目】Last night's meteor(流星) shower left many people in Emerald Valley dissatisfied. They gathered in the suburbs of the city with heavy telescopes，expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. However, what they found was a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.

“My family was so frustrated，” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing，but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.”

Astronomers—scientists who study stars and planets—have been complaining about this problem for many years. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.

Besides professional and amateur(业余的) star observers, there is yet a population that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds，bats, frogs, and snakes etc. For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds. According to the International DarkSky Association, “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers. ”

Countless animals injuries and deaths result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful to humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase people's chances of getting cancer.

Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona has enforced lighting rules in its city in order to help astronomers with their observations. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.

【1】It happened last night that ________．

A. the city's lights affected the meteor watching

B. the meteors flew past before being noticed

C. the city’s lights show attracted many people

D. the meteor watching ended in a social outing

【2】According to Paragraph 4, we know that ________．

A. birds may take other migration paths

B. animals' living habits may change suddenly

C. varieties of animals will become sharply reduced

D. animals' survival is threatened by outdoor lighting

【3】Lighting rules in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to ________．

A. reduce the chance of getting cancer

B. create an ideal observation condition

C. ensure people a good sleep at night

D. enable all creatures to live in harmony

【4】What can we learn from the text?

A. Saving wildlife is saving ourselves.

B. Great efforts should be made to save energy.

C. Human activities should be environmentally friendly.

D. New equipment should be introduced for space study.

【题目】After ________ seemed an endless wait, ________ was his turn to have the job interview.

A. that, it B. which, that

C. what, which D. what, it

【题目】The Marches were a happy family. Poverty, hard work, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Union armies could not down the spirits of Meg, Jo, Beth, Amy, and Marmee, as the March girls called their mother.

The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults. Pretty Meg was often displeased with the schoolchildren she taught; boyish Jo was easy to become angry; golden-haired schoolgirl Amy liked to show up; but Beth, who kept the house, was loving and gentle always.

The happy days passed and darkness came when a telegram arrived for Mrs. March. “Your husband is very ill,” it said, “come at once.” The girl tried to be brave when their mother left for the front. They waited and prayed. Little Beth got scarlet fever（猩红热）when she was taking care of the sick neighbor. She became very ill but began to recover by the time Marmee was back. When Father came home from the front and at that joyful Christmas dinner they were once more all together.

Three years later the March girls had grown into young womanhood. Meg became Mrs. Brooke, and after a few family troubles got used to her new state happily. Jo had found pleasure in her literary efforts. Amy had grown into a young lady with a talent for design and an even greater one for society. But Beth had never fully regained her health, and her family watched her with love and anxiety.

Amy was asked to go and stay in Europe with a relative of the Marches’. Jo went to New York and became successful in her writing and had the satisfaction of seeing her work published there. But at home the bitterest blow was yet to fall. Beth had known for some time that she couldn’t live much longer to be with the family and in the spring time she died.

News came from Europe that Amy and Laurie, the grandson of a wealthy neighbor, had planned to be married soon. Now Jo became ever more successful in her writing and got married to Professor Bhaer and soon afterwards founded a school for boys.

And so the little women had grown up and lived happily with their children, enjoying the harvest of love and goodness that they had devoted all their lives to.

【1】The members of the March family were Father March, Mrs. March and their ________.

A. five daughters B. four daughters

C. son and four daughters D. son and five daughters

【2】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. The March Girls B. The March Parents

C. The March Family D. The March Relatives

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that the March family had ________.

A. more girls than boys B. wealthy neighbors

C. both happiness and sadness D. a lot of rich relatives

【题目】完形填空
When I was a freshman in college I received a letter that forever opened a window in my soul. I had just started writing and the 1of my local county newspaper had been kind enough to 2 some of my work. About a month later the 3 arrived.
Here is what it said. “You may not 4 me. We last saw each other in kindergarten and my 5 moved the next year. We 6 get the county paper in the mail, though, and when I saw your name I had to write you. You see that first year in school was very 7for me. I was a tiny,8, and ordinary-looking girl that the other children 9 me every day. The thing I remember about you is that you 10 did. When we 11to go out, the teacher always put me beside you and you would hold my hand as we 12 the street. You talked to me and played with me. You 13 me as a person, not someone different and I will be forever 14 for that. My whole life was 15 because of how you treated me all those years ago.”
I carefully wrote back to my kindergarten friend and we16 for several years17 the illness that she had 18 with since childhood finally took her life. I will never forget, however, just how much that simple kindness I had shared 19 to her.
Every act of kindness we do 20 another's heart. Every bit of goodness we share makes the world a better place. Let's use that power and make both Earth and Heaven smile.
（1）A.teacher B.director C.editor D.leader
（2）A.print B.publish C.report D.check
（3）A.newspaper B.message C.work D.letter
（4）A.remember B.recognize C.hear D.forget
（5）A.parents B.family C.school D.classmates
（6）A.still B.also C.just D.even
（7）A.busy B.happy C.difficult D.easy
（8）A.honest B.naughty C.sunny D.sick
（9）A.kidded B.helped C.hated D.beat
（10）A.occasionally B.never C.seldom D.always
（11）A.got up B.lined up C.ended up D.cheered up
（12）A.adventured B.visited C.cleaned D.crossed[
（13）A.judged B.heard C.knew D.saw
（14）A.grateful B.hopeful C.regretful D.skillful
（15）A.harder B.better C.easier D.healthier
（16）A.cooperated B.corresponded C.lived D.worked
（17）A.after B.when C.before D.while
（18）A.experienced B.studied C.treated D.struggled
（19）A.meant B.done C.appeared D.got
（20）A.discovers B.obtains C.enriches D.touches

【题目】完形填空
A man, who is now sixty-eight years old, went over-seas forty years ago. Just before they 1 , the girl he loved gave him as a souvenir, a heart-shaped knot（结）(symbolizing devotion) made of knitting（编织品） 2 . And he hung it on his belt 3.
Several years later he 4 and had children. His sweet-heart’s looks, 5 time went by, became dimmer（更模糊）and dimmer like a landscape picture 6 away gradually, and his homeland only appeared in his 7 . In the evening of his life he often looked at the knot and sighed.
One day, 8 the sight of the knot, his grandson9 getting hold of it as a toy. The boy touched it and tried to 10 it. At last he did the trick and got it 11and open.
When it was spread out, it turned to its form as a long 12, a very simple wool thread. Only by the clever 13of a beloved girl could the thread be knitted into such a complicated knot.14 love made so many simple things complex in the world.
The old man was thus 15 to a great truth. Most of the complaints, 16 and hatred in life result from very 17 matters . If one is 18 mindful of them, they become mental knots. But if one 19 the knot, it remains a simple thread or line, 20 shape it becomes.
（1）A.married B.returned C.parted D.left
（2）A.cloth B.wool C.silk D.cotton
（3）A.as far B.long before C.so far D.from then
（4）A.got married B.set off C.went away D.grew up
（5）A.while B.after C.as D.though
（6）A.giving B.fading C.dying D.leaving
（7）A.dreams B.thoughts C.ideas D.minds
（8）A.at B.upon C.to D.for
（9）A.let to B.held on C.insisted on D.held out
（10）A.unfold B.fold C.tie D.fasten
（11）A.relaxed B.easy C.loose D.different
（12）A.thread B.rope C.pipe D.string
（13）A.finger B.hands C.head D.arms
（14）A.Unmarried B.Separated C.Heated D.Devoted
（15）A.awoken B.known C.made D.come
（16）A.joy B.kindness C.bitterness D.dislikes
（17）A.light B.simple C.big D.small
（18）A.already B.never C.always D.seldom
（19）A.sees through B.goes through C.cares for D.deals with
（20）A.whichever B.whatever C.however D.whenever

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