题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was The Dragon Boat Festival on last Thursday. My parents and me visited my grandparents and spend the day with them. When we arrived, they were making Zongzi, what is kind of traditional food for the festival. I was such curious about it that wanted to have a try. So my grandma taught me how to wrap glutinous rices in bamboo leaves as well as tell the story of Qu Yuan to me. I was moved because Qu Yuan was true loyal to his state. The wrapping job was difficult, and I managed to make some.

Not only did I enjoy a great time with my family but also I learned a new skill. How exciting experience it was!

【答案】1. 删除on

2. me→ I

3. spend→ spent

4. what→ which

5. such→ so

6. rices→ rice

7. tell→ telling

8. true→ truly

9. and→ but

10. exciting后加an

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了端午节作者和父母去看望祖父母时,向奶奶学习包粽子的技能。

1. 考查介词。根据last Thursday可知此处是在“last(next)+时间”结构中,介词多余,不用介词。故将on去掉。

2. 考查代词。根据My parents and可知该词处于句子主语位置上,要用其主格。故将me改为I

3. 考查时态。句意:我的父母和我去看望了我的祖父母,和他们一起度过了一天。根据visited my grandparents and 可知时态是一般过去时,spendvisited是并列谓语动词,因此要用动词的过去式。故将spend改为spent

4. 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意:当我们到达的时候,他们正在包粽子,这是节日的一种传统食物。这里是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是Zongzi,因此要用which指代前面的Zongzi,且在从句中作主语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故将what改为which

5. 考查结果状语从句。句意:我对它如此好奇,以至于我想试一试。此处用so,修饰形容词curious。固定搭配so …that… 意为“如此…以至于…”。故将such改为so

6. 考查名词单复数。rice是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故将rices改为rice

7. 考查动名词。句意:所以我的奶奶教我如何用竹叶包糯米,并给我讲屈原的故事。固定短语as well as相当于介词短语in addition to,后面接动名词形式。故将tell改为telling

8. 考查副词。根据该词后面是形容词loyal ,可知此处要用副词修饰形容词。故将true改为truly

9. 考查连词。根据The wrapping job was difficult与下文的关系,可知此处表示转折关系,表示“包粽子很困难,但是我还是包了几个”。故将and改为but

10. 考查感叹句。句意:那是多么令人兴奋的一次经历啊!感叹句的句型:What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+其它!=how+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+其它!根据名词experience是以元音因素开头,可知此处要用冠词an修饰名词。故在exciting后加an

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【题目】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Little snow had fallen this winter. For Reuven the frier(皮衣制作工) it was a bad year, and after long hesitation he decided to sell Zlateh the old goat. The town butcher had offered eight silver coins for the goat. Reuven told his oldest boy, Aaron, to take the goat to town. Aaron understood what it meant, but he had to obey his father. His sisters cried loudly.

Aaron took along two slices of bread to eat on the road. He needed to deliver the goat by evening and return the next day with the money. While the family said goodbye, Zlatch stood as patiently as ever. Zlateh trusted human beings.

The sun was shining when Aaron left. Suddenly the weather changed, and after a while it began to snow. Soon their path was completely covered and Aaron got lost. Beneath the snow Aaron’s boots touched the softness of a plowed field. He realized that he was no longer on the road. Zlateh bleated (哀鸣) as if asking to be taken home. Aaron looked around hoping to find a farmer driving a sleigh(雪橇) along the way. But he could see nothing.

Aaron knew that if they did not find shelter, they would freeze to death. Suddenly he made out the shape of a hill. When he came near it, he realized that it was a large haystack (大干草堆) covered by snow. Aaron knew that they were saved. When he reached the hay, he dug a nest for himself and the goat. It was always warm in the hay. And hay was food for Zlateh.

Zlateh, sat down and seemed to have regained her confidence in man. Aaron ate his bread, but after the difficult journey he was still hungry. He looked at Zlateh and realized that he would not be starved to death. Goat’s milk was sweet. Zlateh ate frequently and her body gave forth an animal warmth, and Aaron hugged her tightly. The snow fell for 3 days and the wind

quieted down.

Paragraph 1: .

On the morning of the fourth day, Aaron heard the ringing of sleigh bells.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

The news that Aaron and Zlateh were coming up the road was a great joy in the family.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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