题目内容
A recent study shows that nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Beijing do not have breakfast. They tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad memories, so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of tests.
Some students who study deep into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed. Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. In addition, a few school girls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.
In fact the morning meal plays an important part. It can provide 30 percent of the whole day’s energy. For a creative mind and better judgment, school kids should start their days with a regular breakfast.
Having no breakfast
Reasons | Results | Suggestions |
They 1. up late at night studying and want to sleep 【小题2 for a while. | They tend to feel 2. all day. | The morning meal is important, which provides 30% of the day’s 3. . |
The parents give them money to buy 4. . | They usually have bad 5. . | It is useful for6. thinking and better judgment. |
Some girls want to keep 7. and go to school without breakfast. | It’s hard for them to get 8. marks in all kinds of exams. | School kids should have breakfast 9. . |
1.stay
2.extraly
3.breakfast
4.slim
5.sleepy
6.memories
7.high
8.energy
9.creative
10.regularly
【解析】
试题分析:题目主要考查学生联系上下文、提取有效信息的能力,做题时还要注意词性的转换,像题中出现的regular转换为regularly。
1.Some students who study deep into the night...”可知,有些学生熬夜学习,stay up熬夜,故填stay。
2.they can have a few extra minutes in bed”可知,熬夜的学生不吃早饭是为了能多睡一会儿,文章中用的extra修饰名词minutes,这里用其副词形式,修饰动词sleep,故填extraly。
3.Others are given money to buy their breakfast”可知,另一些学生在上学路上用父母给的钱买早餐,故填breakfast。
4.a few school girls want to stay slim”可知,一些女生为了保持身材而选择不吃早饭,故填slim。
5.They tend to feel sleepy all day”可知,很多学生一整天都没有精神,sleepy。
6.have bad memories”可知,睡眠不好,不吃早餐的学生,他们的记忆力也不好,故填memories。
7.so it is hard for them to get high marks”可知,他们很难在考试中得高分,故填high。
8.It can provide 30 percent of the whole day’s energy.”可知,早餐提供一天中30%的能量,故填energy。
9.For a creative mind and better judgment”可知,早餐对积极思考和更好地作出判断很有帮助,故填creative。
10.start their days with a regular breakfast”可知,学生应该有规律地吃早餐,文中使用形容词regular修饰名词breakfast,这里修饰动词have,应该用副词形式,故填regularly。
考点:考查联系上下文,提取有效信息的能力