题目内容

18．My parents lived on a small farm they had owned since I was seven．I （36）B to go there every weekend．There was nothing for a （37）A to do but watch the one station on the old TV set，if the weather （38）Dreception．
My Mom，however，loved the（39）Cand quiet of the land and the work in the （40）A among her flowers and vegetables．The stove in the kitchen did its best to（41）Bthe little farmhouse，（42）Cit always seemed cold and too quiet to me．In the evenings，my mom and I （43）D sit for hours singing．I sang the tune and Mom harmonized（和着唱）．Her （44）A song was"Moon River"and we sang it（45）B．Mom told me stories about （46）Dwhen I was a little girl，I could （47）Cbefore I could talk．She loved to tell how my playpen（婴儿圈栏）（48）Ain the kitchen next to the radio and there was one song I （49）B loved called"Ivory Tower"．
As time（50）D，I had my own children and they loved the farm and the truck rides with my dad．Me，well，I（51）C hated the silence of the farm．While my Mom loved sitting at her kitchen table and looking out（52）B her garden and flowers，I（53）Dthe hustle （忙碌）and bustle（喧闹）of my life at home．
Now，the silence was deafening so I turned on an old radio．Music always （54）Ame．Then the radio（55）Cof this old-song station came on．"Here's one we haven't heard in a while"．I began to cry as I heard the words sung over the airwaves．"Come down，come down from your Ivory Tower…"

36．A．likedB．hatedC．refusedD．planned
37．A．girlB．boyC．studentD．neighbour
38．A．admittedB．arrangedC．broadcastD．allowed
39．A．noiseB．joyC．peaceD．competition
40．A．gardenB．kitchenC．bedroomD．grocery
41．A．decorateB．heatC．defendD．benefit
42．A．soB．althoughC．butD．and
43．A．couldB．shouldC．mightD．would
44．A．favoriteB．traditionalC．hopefulD．challenging
45．A．by and byB．over and overC．step by stepD．now and then
46．A．whatB．thatC．whyD．how
47．A．writeB．readC．singD．dance
48．A．satB．playedC．functionedD．stuck
49．A．equallyB．particularlyC．blindlyD．frequently
50．A．arrivedB．changedC．permittedD．passed
51．A．evenB．everC．stillD．just
52．A．forB．atC．throughD．of
53．A．forgotB．realizedC．comparedD．missed
54．A．comfortedB．disturbedC．impressedD．served
55．A．conductorB．engineerC．announcerD．employer

分析 文章讲述作者小时候在农场和父母生活的故事，妈妈和作者都喜欢唱歌，但是作者不喜欢农场的生活，多年后，作者的母亲去世了，听到以前和妈妈一起唱的歌曲，和曾经熟悉现在陌生的歌，作者泪如雨下．

解答 36-40 BADCA  41-45 BCDAB   46-50 DCABD    51-55 CBDAC36．B 考查动词词义辨析．自从我七岁以来，我的父母住在他们拥有的一个小农场上，我讨厌每个周末去那儿．故选B．
37．A 考查名词词义辨析，农场上没有女孩喜欢做的事，除了看电视．故选A．
38．D 根据上下文，天气允许的情况下，我家的电视才能调到一个台，故选D
39．C考查名词词义辨析 妈妈喜欢农场上的安静，故选C
40．A 考查名词词义辨析 根据上文．妈妈喜欢农场上的安静，喜欢围着花园里的花和蔬菜转，故选A，
41 B由下文可知，厨房里的炉子尽力把小农舍加热的暖暖的，故选B，heat 加热
42．C 考查生活常识 但是对不喜欢农场的我来说，这里又冷又安静，
43 D 细节理解题 由后文和语境可知，在晚上，我妈妈和我总是坐在那唱几个小时的歌
44．A 考查形容词辨析 她最喜欢的歌曲是"月亮河"，我们一遍一遍地唱它．
45．B 考查短语辨析 over and over 一遍一遍地，句意：她最喜欢的歌曲是"月亮河"，我们一遍一遍地唱它
46．D考查疑问词 根据上文，妈妈给我讲故事，当我还是个小女孩的时候，我是怎么可以在我会说话之前就会唱歌的
47．C考查动词词义辨析 我还是个小女孩的时候，我是怎么可以在我会说话之前就会唱歌的，故选C．
48．A 根据上文 小时候，受妈妈爱听歌的影响，我坐在厨房婴儿围栏车里．
49．B考查副词词义辨析 妈妈给我讲我儿时特别喜欢唱的歌曲，故选B
50．D 考查动词词义辨析 随着时间的推移，故选D．
51．C 考查副词词义辨析 根据文章第一句话，我仍然讨厌宁静的农场
52．B 考查介词词义辨析 妈妈喜欢看着窗外的花和花园
53．D根据上下文 妈妈喜欢看着窗外的花和花园，然而我喜欢忙碌和喧闹．故选miss怀念．
54．A 细节理解，我打开就广播，音乐使我很安慰，应选A．
55．C 考查名词词义辨析，然后这个老歌台的广播就出来了．故选C．

点评 完型填空，解题时要抓住文章的脉络，一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．

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Choose foods thoughtfully
Americans have never had such a variety or abundance of food to choose from．Besides so many choices，we now hear about our"food print"，the amount of land needed to supply one person's nutritional needs for a year．Do we buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico or tomatoes grown locally in a hothouse？Do．we get the Granny Smiths from the fanners'market or the supermarket？Is organic produce healthier for us and the planet？
These are very complex issues that require analysis of many criteria，including the energy used in producing and transporting the food，as well as the type of soil and methods of raising the food．
Despite the complexities，there are some general guidelines you can follow．For instance，eat less meat or eat low on the food chain．Your doctor may have recommended you to restrict your consume red meat because of its too much fat content．Beyond that，there are environmental reasons，too．Raise food animals contributes substantially to climate change because a meat-based diet requires more land，energy and water than a plant-based one．
Drinking plenty of fluids is significant during hot weather or when exercising．But is bottled water the way to go？You may not think so when seeing the true costs．Based on a survey，manufacturing the 30-plus billion plastic water bottles can produce more than 2.5million tons of carbon dioxide and use here times the amount of water in the bottle．Adding in transportation，the energy used comes to over 50million barrels of oil equivalent （等价物）．Consequently，skip the bottled water and drink tap water，both at home and at restaurants．Additionally，bottled water is not necessarily cleaner than tap．

56．In Paragraph 2the author puts forward three questions mainlyD．
A．to prove Americans have less food to choose from
B．to show us the shopping habits of most Americans
C．to indicate Americans tend to buy food from abroad
D．to remind people to reconsider their food purchase
57．The doctor recommends eating less red meat partly becauseA．
A．it contains too much fat               B．it costs a lot in transportation
C．it is too low on the food chain        D．it isn't related to climate change
58．According to the text，which of the following is true？C
A．Americans all prefer to buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico．
B．The plant-based diet is responsible for the climate change．
C．Americans have a variety of food to choose from．
D．Organic produce is the only choice for Americans．
59．Based on the last paragraph，we know thatB．
A．bottled water is cleaner than tap water
B．tap water is economical as well as eco-friendly
C．bottled water is more available than tap water
D．tap water uses one-third the cost of bottled water
60．What is the best subtitle for the last paragraph？A
A．Skip bottled water，carry tap        B．Drink bottled water
C．Produce plastic water bottles        D．Save water resources．
13．Judging from recent surveys，most experts in sleep behavior agree that there is virtually an epidemic（流行病） of sleepiness in the nation．"I can't think of a single study that hasn't found Americans getting less sleep than they ought to，"says Dr David．Even people who think they are sleeping enough would probably be better off with more rest．
The beginning of our sleep-deficit crisis can be traced back to the invention of the light bulb a century age．From diary entries and our personal accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries，sleep scientists have reached the conclusion that the average person used to sleep about 9.5hours a night．"The best sleep habits once were forced on us，when we had nothing to do in the evening down on the farm，and it was dark．"By the 1950s and 1960s，the sleep schedule had been reduced dramatically，to between 7.5and 8hours，and most people had to wake to an alarm clock．"People cheat in their sleep，and they don't even realize they're doing it，"says Dr David．"They think they're okay because they can get by on 6.5hours，when they really need 7.5，8or even more to feel ideally energetic．"
Perhaps the most merciless robber of sleep，researchers say，is the complexity of the day．Whenever pressures from work，family，friends and community increase，many people consider sleep the least expensive item on their programme．"In our society，you're considered dynamic if you say you need only 5.5hours'sleep．If you've got to get 8.5hours，people think you lack drive and ambition．"
To determine the consequences of sleep-deficit，researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them，for instance，to add columns of numbers or recall a passage read to them only minutes earlier．"We've found that if you're in sleep-deficit，performance suffers，"says Dr David．"Short-term memory is weakened，as are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate．"

36．What is the main topic of the passage？A
A．Research on the causes and consequences of sleep-deficit．
B．The epidemic of sleepiness in the modern times．
C．The history of people's sleeping patterns．
D．The minimum of our sleeping hours．
37．Which of the following is Di David's opinion？D
A．People who think they are sleeping enough are better off than those who don't．
B．Some people can remain energetic with only 6.5hours'sleep a night．
C．If they get 8.5hours'sleep，people will be full of drive and ambition．
D．People's mental power suffers if they are lacking in sleep．
38．People in the 18th and 19th centuries slept about 9.5hours a night becauseC．
A．they were forced by their parents to do so
B．they knew what was best for their health
C．they had no electricity
D．they were not so dynamic and ambitious as modern people are
39．The major cause of sleep-deficit of modern people isB．
A．the endless TV programmes in the evenings and the Internet
B．the pressures of the day
C． the sufficient energy modern people usually have
D．loud noises in modern cities
40．What does the word"subjects"in the last paragraph mean？C
A．Persons or things being discussed or described．
B．Branched of knowledge studied in a school．
C．Persons or things being treated in a certain way or being experimented on．
D．Any member of a state apart from the supreme ruler．
3．Making greener choices and encouraging healthy lifestyles can promote your health and benefit the environment．Here are some guidelines to follow：
Choose foods thoughtfully
Americans have never had such a variety or abundance of food to choose from．Besides so many choices，we now hear about our"food print"，the amount of land needed to supply one person's nutritional needs for a year．Do we buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico or tomatoes grown locally in a hothouse？Do we get the Granny Smiths from the farmers'market or the supermarket？Is organic produce healthier for us and the planet？
These are very complex issues that require analysis of many criteria，including the energy used in producing and transporting the food，as well as the type of soil and methods of raising the food．
Despite the complexities，there are some general guidelines you can follow．For instance，eat less meat or eat low on the food chain．Your doctor may have recommended you to restrict your consumption of red meat because of its too much fat content．Beyond that，there are environmental reasons，too．Raising food animals contributes substantially to climate change because a meat-based diet requires more land，energy and water than a plant-based one．
______________________________
Drinking plenty of fluids is significant during hot weather or when exercising．But is bottled water the way to go？You may not think so when seeing the true costs．Based on a survey，manufacturing the 30-plus billion plastic water bottles can produce more than 2.5 million tons of carbon dioxide and use three times the amount of water in the bottle．Adding in transportation，the energy used comes to over 50 million barrels of oil equivalent （等价物）．Consequently，skip the bottled water and drink tap water，both at home and at restaurants．Additionally，bottled water is not necessarily cleaner than tap．

56．In Paragraph 2 the author puts forward three questions mainlyD．
A．to prove Americans have less food to choose from
B．to show us the shopping habits of most Americans
C．to indicate Americans tend to buy food from abroad
D．to remind people to reconsider their food purchase
57．The doctor recommends eating less red meat partly becauseA．
A．it contains too much fat 
B．it costs a lot in transportation
C．it is too low on the food chain 
D．it isn't related to climate change
58．According to the text，which of the following is true？C
A．Americans all prefer to buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico．
B．The plant-based diet is responsible for the climate change．
C．Americans have a variety of food to choose from．
D．Organic produce is the only choice for Americans．
59．Based on the last paragraph，we know thatB．
A．bottled water is cleaner than tap water
B．tap water is economical as well as eco-friendly
C．bottled water is more available than tap water
D．tap water uses one-third the cost of bottled water
60．What is the best subtitle for the last paragraph？A
A．Skip bottled water，carry tap  
B．Drink bottled water
C．Produce plastic water bottles  
D．Save water resources．
10．One day，when Little Tom was playing in the sandbox，he happened to find a rock in it．
He dug （挖） around the（16）A，trying to move it out from the dirt．With much effort，he tried to（17）D the rock out of the sandbox．When the boy（18）Cthe rock to the edge of the sandbox，（19）A，he found that he couldn't raise it up and over the little wall，because the rock was too\（20）Afor his small body．
As he （21）Cto accept his failure，the little boy dug and pushed，but every time he thought he had made some（22）B，the rock rolled and then fell back into the sandbox．The little boy（23）Bagain and again，but the only（24）Dwas to have the rock roll back．
（25）Ahe burst into tears．All this time the boy's father（26）Ahim from his living room．At the moment the tears（27）B，a large shadow covered across the boy and the sandbox．It was his father．（28）A but firmly he said，"Son，why didn't you use all the strength that you had？"The boy replied with（29）C，"But I did，Daddy，I did!I（30）D all that I had!"．"No，my son，you didn't，"（31）Cthe father kindly．"You didn't（32）Dme to help you．"With that the father picked up the rock and（33）Cit out of the sandbox．
Are you（34）Bthat sometimes you don't have the strength to move your"rocks"away？There is one who is always willing to（35）Byou with the help you need．Don't forget that!

16．A．rockB．sandboxC．roadD．sand
17．A．breakB．enjoyC．leaveD．push
18．A．liftedB．carriedC．gotD．picked
19．A．howeverB．stillC．thusD．even
20．A．specialB．largeC．hardD．rough
21．A．decidedB．continuedC．refusedD．planned
22．A．successB．mistakesC．changesD．progress
23．A．jumpedB．triedC．thoughtD．cried
24．A．failureB．goalC．wishD．result
25．A．FinallyB．ImmediatelyC．EasilyD．Gradually
26．A．watchedB．helpedC．followedD．taught
27．A．pulledB．fellC．happenedD．shook
28．A．GentlyB．SurprisedlyC．ExcitedlyD．Angrily
29．A．wordsB．judgmentC．tearsD．excitement
30．A．wastedB．broughtC．carriedD．used
31．A．addedB．shoutedC．correctedD．praised
32．A．adviseB．forceC．begD．ask
33．A．keptB．kickedC．removedD．knocked
34．A．meetingB．discoveringC．markingD．hitting
35．A．fillB．provideC．combineD．please
7．How has smoking been controlled in recent years？
People were asked to stop smoking in a range of public places-such as doctors'surgeries，cinemas，theatres and churches-over the second half of the 20th century but it was after the King's Cross Underground fire on November 18，1987，caused by a cigarette end which resulted in 31deaths，that restrictions on smoking in public places gained rapid and widespread acceptance．
How did a ban on smoking in public places come into place？
In 1998the Smoking Kills White Paper set out a national strategy to reduce smoking prevalence （流行） and passive smoking，including in public places．The measures were voluntary and poorly carried out．After a public conference in England in 2004，the Government decided to choose for lawmaking．Scotland went first，with a ban in 2006，followed by the other nations a year later．
What is the current law？
Any person who smokes in enclosed public places，including pubs，offices，on public transport and work vehicles，is breaking the law．It does not extend to private houses．It is also an offence for people in charge of premises （营业场所） to permit others to smoke in them．
How was it received？
It was welcomed by most organizations-except for some pub owners and restaurateurs．Many workplaces in the UK had already introduced smoke-free policies consistent with the legislation （法律，法规） before it was carried out，while others have gone beyond its basic requirements．
All railway facilities，including platforms，footbridges and other areas-whether or not fitting the definition of an enclosed public space-are covered，as are all football grounds and some cricket and athletics stadiums．School grounds are not required to be smoke-free under the legislation，but the majority now are．
How has it been forced？
Compliance （服从） in public premises has been high，with inspections suggesting that 99per cent of places were sticking to the rules．The number of people charged for smoking in cars has been very low，which was due to the problems defining and identifying"work"vehicles．They said that a total ban on smoking in vehicles would end this confusion．
Has it improved health？
Studies in early adopters of the law，including in Scotland，suggest a reduction in hospital admissions for heart disease，which has been shown to be linked to passive smoking．There is also strong evidence of improved rates of smoking end and a drop in the number of cigarettes consumed by those who continue to smoke．

63．When did the first law come out to ban smoking in public places？D
A.1987．           B.1998．
C.2004．           D.2006．
64．Which of the following behaviors may NOT be against the law？C
A．Jack often smokes in the office when he is alone．
B．A taxi driver is smoking with a lady in his car．
C．Tom smokes while thinking of his future at home．
D．Max smokes for relaxation during time-out in the stadium．
65．Who might feel unhappy about the law according to the article？A
A．A restaurant owner．          B．A company manager．
C．A car owner．                  D．A policy maker．
66．What can you infer from the article？B
A．Most heart diseases have been proved to be linked to passive smoking．
B．A new law will soon come out with a total ban on smoking in vehicles．
C．The 1987fire has convinced more people that smoking is bad for health．
D．Most of the school grounds are not smoke-free，as it is not banned in the law．
8．Our club is open to everyone no matter what age，sex or educational background is．
Our club is open to everyoneregardless of age，sex or educational background．

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