题目内容
【题目】短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A lecture on “English learning” was held on an afternoon of last Friday in our school. The lecture giving by a professor from Peking University lasts from 2:00 to 4:00. He stressed serious the importance of learning English in modern times. Then he shared their learning experience with us. Besides, he introduced some useful ways memorize English words or improve our spoken English. After the interested lecture, we asked him for advices on some problems we had while learning English. We have been learned a lot from this lecture
【答案】
【1】an-the;
【2】giving-given;
【3】lasts-lasted;
【4】serious-seriously;
【5】their-his;
【6】memorize前加to;
【7】or-and;
【8】interested-interesting;
【9】advices-advice;
【10】been 去掉
【解析】
【1】an-the;考查定冠词。根据last Friday可知时间是具体的,故用the表特指。
【2】giving-given; 考查过去分词作后置定语。Lecture与教授之间是被动关系。
【3】lasts-lasted; 考查时态,由于本文记叙的过去的演讲,故用一般过去时。
【4】serious-seriously; 考查副词修饰动词stressed。
【5】their-his; 考查形容词性物主代词。然后他和我们分享了他的学习经验。
【6】memorize前加to; 此外,他介绍了一些有用的方法来记忆英语单词并且提升我们的口语。To后为目的状语。
【7】or-and; 从句意看出,这是共同的目的,应用并列连词。
【8】interested-interesting; 修饰物用interesting,修饰人用interested.
【9】advices-advice; advice为不可数名词。
【10】been 去掉;考查固定句型,have done..完成时表结果或影响。他的演讲让我们受益匪浅。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。
You want to be confident and feel confident, but what if you're starting with little or no confidence? True self-confidence isn't an overnight acquisition. It takes dedication to realize you are a good human being that is worthy of respect and love.
Recognize your insecurities
What does that voice in the back of your mind say? Why do you feel uncomfortable or ashamed of yourself? This could be anything from regrets to friends at school or negative experience. Whatever is making you feel unworthy, or ashamed, identify it, give it a name, and write it down. You can also tear these written pieces to start feeling positive on those points.
Get rid of insecurities gradually
Each day you should weaken it. There's no quick fix. Get to the root of the problem; focus on it and understand that you need to resolve each issue before you can move on. Check if it is an old past emotion and if it is really still relevant or applicable in your life today. And that does not mean you have to get rid of whatever makes you feel bad (many times, you simply can't). You need to learn to accept yourself, your past, your circumstances as they are, without necessarily thinking of them as “bad”.
Identify your successes
Everyone is good at something, so discover the things at which you do extremely well, then focus on your talents. Give yourself permission to be proud of them. Give yourself credit for your successes. Inferiority (自卑) is a state of mind in which you've declared yourself a victim. Do not allow yourself to be victimized.
Be Positive
Avoid self-pity, or the pity and sympathy of others. Never allow others to make you feel inferior—they can only do so if you let them. If you continue to dislike and look down upon yourself, others are going to do and believe likewise. Instead, speak in a positive way about yourself, about your future, and about your progress. Do not be afraid to show your strengths and qualities to others. By doing so, you strengthen those ideas in your mind and encourage your growth in a positive direction.
Apply “facial feedback theory”
Studies surrounding what’s called the "facial feedback theory" suggest that the expressions on your face can actually encourage your brain to express certain emotions. So look in the mirror and smile every day, and you might feel happier with yourself and more confident in the long run.
Help others
When you know you’re of help to the people around you, and are making a positive difference in other people’s lives (even if it's just being kinder to the person who serves you coffee in the morning), you'll know that you are a positive force in the world—which will boost yourself confidence.
Now, dear friends, will you let confidence keep you company? Be confident, and accomplishing your goals will be just around the corner.
Title: The ways to become confident
Specific ways | Supporting details |
Recognizing insecurities | Find out what【1】you uncomfortable or ashamed, forget it and feel positive. |
【2】 insecurities gradually | Find out the【3】of problems, resolve them and learn to accept 【4】you are. |
Identifying successes | Find out your talents, take 【5】in them and praise yourself for your successes. |
Being positive | Speak 【6】 about yourself. Don’t make yourself 【7】 by others. |
Applying “facial feedback theory” | Look in the mirror and smile to gain more【8】. |
Helping others | Be【9】 to the people around you. |
Conclusion Confidence helps people accomplish goals and become worthy to be【10】and loved. |