题目内容

2．During the last fifteen years of my mother's life she suffered with Alzheimer's disease （老年痴呆）．Until then she had been a bright，cheerful woman deeply interested and involved in the world around her．I would go home to visit her in Virginia and she would look at me in a puzzled way and ask，"Who are you？"I would answer，"I'm your son．""Where do you live？"She would ask．"In California"，I would tell her．"Isn't that interesting，"she would say，"I have a son in California．"
She seemed simply forgetful and confused at the beginning of the disease，but later on she would go through periods of intense anxiety．She would pace through the house she had lived in most of her life crying uneasily that she wanted to go home．Or she would leave home and wander away if she were unattended for a short time．
Hoping to please her and put her mind at ease I would take her for a drive，visiting sites where she had lived as a child．In the yard of the hillside house in Shipman I sat in the car and admired the view of the old oaks and long green lawn．I pictured my mother there was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of．I looked to her for some response．She shook her head and said，"I want to go home．"
Over the years I have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a place，but a time．I suspect it was a time when she was much younger，when her children were still underfoot，when her husband was still vigorous and attentive．
Watching my mother's suffering set me wondering where I would have in mind if someday I couldn't find home and wanted to go there．In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy （糊涂的） minded as the years go by．At eighty I have already noticed some alarming symptoms．My doctor says the forgetfulness is only natural and that it comes with age．Still the fear of Alzheimer's is haunting there．Someday if and when I become even more cloudy minded than I am now，unable to drive and unable to tell you where"home"is，my dear son，I expect I will ask you to take me home，I know you will do your best to find the place I need to be．I leave these notes for your guidance．
56．What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs？A
A．The author's mother suffered with serious Alzheimer's disease．
B．The author's mother forgot who's his son．
C．The author didn't know how to cure his mother．
D．The author's mother couldn't find her home．
57．What is not the symptom of the author's mother？A
A．cheerful   B．confused     C．forgetful    D．uneasy
58．What's the meaning of the underlined word"picture"？C
A．photograph   B．appear     C．describe      D．paint
59．What can you infer from the third paragraph？A
A．The author care much about his mother．
B．The author's mother was fond of pet lambs．
C．The author saw a little girl playing with a pet lamb．
D．The author's mother didn't like her usual home．
60．What's the best title of the passage？A
A．Take Mother Home．
B．Everyone will suffer with Alzheimer's disease．
C．A story about a son and a mother．
D．Where Is Home？

分析 文章介绍了作者的妈妈得了老年痴呆症，经常糊涂，但是总是说要回家，作者认为妈妈的家不是一个地方，而是自己年轻的时候，所以非常想能带妈妈回到那里

解答 56：A 段落大意题：从前面两段的内容，特别是第一句话During the last fifteen years of my mother's life she suffered with Alzheimer's disease （老年痴呆）．可知这两段讲的是：作者的妈妈得了严重的老年痴呆症．选A
57：A细节题：从文章第二段的句子：She seemed simply forgetful and confused at the beginning of the disease，but later on she would go through periods of intense anxiety．可知作者的妈妈健忘，困惑，不自在，但是不高兴，选A
58：C 猜词题：从文章第三段的句子：I pictured my mother there was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of．可知作者向妈妈描述有个小女孩在和宠物羊玩，"pictured"是描述的意思，选C
59：A推理题：从第三段的句子：Hoping to please her and put her mind at ease I would take her for a drive，visiting sites where she had lived as a child．可以推断出作者很关心他的妈妈，选A
60：A标题确定题：文章介绍了作者的妈妈得了老年痴呆症，总是说要回家，作者认为妈妈的家不是一个地方，而是自己年轻的时候，所以非常想能带妈妈回到那里：可知"带妈妈回家"是最贴切的标题，选A

点评 本文是人物故事类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
12．For a long time，being happy was considered something that just happened，and there was nothing special about it．Now we know it is something that we can work at．
You are happy if you get along well with others．To make people like you better，you should be unselfish，not wanting everything from your friends．Another way is to look for good points，not bad ones in other people．It is surprising how successful this can be．
You don't have to be spineless （没有骨气的） in order to be popular．In fact，you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights．But do it politely and pleasantly．It is one way to develop a good character if you are friendly and polite to your group，to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you．
Second，you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes．You can not expect to be perfect，and everyone makes mistakes．No one is to be blamed （责备） unless he refuses to learn from them．Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness，laziness，and other unpleasant qualities．Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them．
At the same time，it is important to remember that，while you are probably no worse than others，the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people．When something is wrong，it is good sense to try to make it right．Perhaps you don't like a teacher or a classmate．Try to see why，and look at yourself，too，to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you．Some day，things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with the situation，without thinking too much about it．Worrying never helps in a situation you can't change．
66．Which of the following is suggested in the passage？D
A．Draw attention of our friends．
B．Ask for the best share of everything．
C．Look for faults that are shared among people．
D．Pay more attention to other people's strong points．
67．According to the passage，if we want to be popular，we shouldA．
A．be polite and friendly
B．give up some rights
C．never argue with other people
D．be ready to change our character
68．One should be blamed if he or sheC．
A．is not better than others
B．is selfish and lazy
C．does not draw a lesson from his or her mistakes
D．has some unpleasant qualities
69．The writer will possibly agree with the following EXCEPT thatC．
A．no one is perfect
B．every person has their own advantages over others
C．getting worried helps to change the situation for the better
D．self-examination is necessary if something is wrong
70．The author writes the passage in order toB．
A．teach you how to make yourself perfect
B．show you how to be happy
C．tell you how to act when in trouble
D．teach you how to be popular among your friends．
13．Little Tommy was doing very badly in math．His parents had tried everything-tutors，cards，special learning centers-in short，everything they could think of．Finally they took Tommy to a catholic（天主教的） school．
After the first day，little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face．He didn't kiss his mother hello．Instead，he went to his room and started studying．Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work．His mother was surprised．She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room，without a word．In no time he was back hitting the booksas hard as before．This went on for some time，day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening．
Finally，little Tommy brought home his report card．He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books．His mom looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got an A in math．She could no longer hold her curiosity．She went to his room and asked，"Son，what was it？Was it the nuns（修女）？"
Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，"No．"
"Well then，"she asked again，"WHAT was it？"
     Little Tommy looked at her and said，"Well，on the first day of school，when I saw that man nailed（钉） to the plus sign，I knew they weren't joking．"
56．Tommy's mother felt surprised that his sonD．
A．was still the same as usual           
B．ate so much at dinner
C．kissed her hello after school           
D．worked hard but said little
57．The underlined phrase"hitting the books"means"A"in Chinese．
A．用功    B．捶书    C．发泄    D．振作
58．The last sentence in the passage shows thatB．
A．Tommy felt sorry for the man         
B．Tommy was afraid of being nailed
C．Tommy didn't like the plus sign       
D．Tommy liked playing jokes on others
59．From the passage，we can infer thatB．
A．teachers should be strict with their students
B．mistakes might do good sometimes
C．a catholic school is much better than other ones
D．nuns are good at helping children with their math
60．"Well，on the first day of school，when I saw that man nailed to the plus sign，I knew they weren't joking．"We know that"the man"here isD
A．one of Tommy's classmates    
B．a nun     
C．Jesus Christ （耶稣基督）    
D．a teacher．
10．Michelle，who visited China in March，is ______ to bridge a better understanding in cultures of the two nations．（　　）
A．possibleB．likelyC．probableD．impossible
17．Researchers at the University of Kansas say that people can accurately judge 90percent of a stranger's personality simply by looking at the person's shoes．"Shoes convey useful information about their wearers，''the authors wrote in the new study published in the Journal of Research in Personality．
Lead researcher Omri Gillath said the judgments were based on the style，cost，color and condition of someone's shoes．In the study，63University of Kansas researchers looked at pictures showing 208different pairs of shoes worn by the study's participants．Volunteers in the study were photographed in their most commonly worn shoes，and then filled out a personality questionnaire．
Some of the results were expected：People with higher incomes most commonly wore expensive shoes，and flashier shoes were typically worn by outgoing people．However，some of the more specific results are strange enough．For example，"practical and functional''shoes were generally worn by more"pleasant"people，while ankle boots were more linked with‘‘aggressive''personalities．The strangest of all may be that those who wore‘‘uncomfortable looking"shoes tend to have"calm"personalities．And if you have several pairs of new shoes or take extreme care of them，you may suffer from"attachment anxiety"，spending lots of time worrying about what other people think of your appearance．There was even a political calculation in the mix with more liberal（主张变革的）types wearing"shabbier and less expensive"shoes．
The researchers noted that some people will choose shoe styles to mask their actual personalities，but researchers noted that volunteers were also likely to be unaware that their footwear choices were showing the deep side of their personalities．

32．What does this text mainly tell us？C
A．The richer you are，the more expensive shoes you will wear．
B．Shoes convey false information about the wearer．
C．People's personalities can be judged by their shoes．
D．People know little about their personalities．
33．Which of the results is beyond people's expectations？C
A．Wealthy people often wear expensive shoes．
B．Pleasant people like wearing uncomfortable shoes．
C．Aggressive people are likely to wear ankle boots．
D．Flashier shoes are typically worn by outgoing people．
34．People suffering from"attachment anxiety"tend toB
A．wear strange shoes      B．worry about their appearance
C．have a calm character   D．become a political leader
35．The author wrote the text in order toA
A．inform us of a new study    B．introduce a research method
C．teach how to choose shoes   D．describe different personalities．
7．Aside from doing schoolwork and studying，American students must also participate in various extra-curricular activities．Many students get involved in their communities by doing volunteer work at various local organizations．In fact，the school I attend even requires students to perform a certain number of hours of volunteer work per semester．It is part of our study hall（自修课） grade，as well as a graduation requirement．
There are many places to do volunteer work in the community．Some of my classmates volunteer at the local animal shelter，the community table （which provides free meals for needy families），charity（慈善） stores，and many others．Finding a suitable place to volunteer usually depends on what's available，as well as personal interests．For example，a friend of mine who enjoys swimming volunteers at the recreation center to teach young children how to swim．
With all these options out there，I ended up doing most of my volunteer work at a school library and a non-profit bookstore called Friends of the Library．This bookstore sells donated books at cheap prices，and all the profits made are donated to the local library．
I thought it was very fitting that I do my volunteer work at a library and a bookstore，because reading has always been very important to me．I love working in the bookstore now，because every sale we make helps our public library expand，and gives it the funds needed to purchase new books．
I think everyone should have the opportunity to read，and that we each should do our part to help those who don't have the chance．There is a charity event，called One Book for A Window of Opportunity，in which Chinese students can donate a book to the children of the poor village Fangmaping．They don't have a lot of resources，so reading can be a challenge．To find out more about this event，please visit：http://bbs．enfamily．cn/thread-739278-1-1．html．

54．This passage is written byB．
A．a Chinese student
B．an American student
C．a Chinese teacher 
D．an American teacher
55．This passage is supposed to write toC．
A．villagers in Fangmaping
B．the writer's parents
C．Chinese readers
D．American readers
56．The writer chose to do volunteer work atD．
A．a local animal shelter
B．a charity store
C．a recreation center
D．a library and a bookstore
57．By writing the article，the writer hopes toD．
A．meet the graduation requirement
B．look for another volunteer job
C．get more chances to read
D．encourage people to offer help．
14．A new study has found that African elephants appear to use darkness to avoid being seen or heard when raiding（搜索） farmland for food．The study Also showed that elephants carry out their food raids based on the appearance of the moon，or lunar cycle．Researchers believe the animals are doing this during the cover of darkness to avoid contact with human beings．
A report on the study appeared in the African Journal of Ecology．Rachel Grant teaches animal behavior at Anglia Ruskin University in England．She says elephants are cathemeral，meaning they are active both day and night．But she says，their raids on crops almost always take place at night．This suggests that the animals go near villages when they sense that their huge bodies are more difficult to see．
Ms．Grant added that an elephant's knowledge of the higher risk of being discovered on moonlit nights could explain its behavior during the lunar cycle．
The study was carried out in and around Mikumi National Park in Tanzania．The park has one of the largest populations of wild elephants in Africa．It is about 300kilometers west of Dar es Salaam．
The researchers chose five villages near the wildlife area and counted how many times elephants raided crops． They found that few of elephant"raid nights"took place during a full moon．The amount of crop damage also fell considerably during such periods．
Rachel Grant says some elephants have what she calls"an internally arising biological rhythm（ 生物节律）"or they may be basing their decision-making on local conditions．In her words，"Many animals change their behavior according to varying light levels and the realizing risk of raiding foods．"She says this rhythm is likely to be a partly evolved，partly learned response．
Ms．Grant says the behavior probably is found in elephant populations in countries other than Tanzania．She adds that information from the study could be used to protect farms from elephant damage．
56．What is the text mainly about？A
A．A new finding about elephant behavior．
B．The relationship between animals and humans．
C．Wild elephants living in Tanzania．
D．A wildlife protection program in Africa．
57．African elephants mostly carry out their food raiding at nightC．
A．for fear of the sunlight                 
B．to find more food
C．so as not to be discovered              
D．to avoid the hot weather
58．What does the underlined word"They"in Paragraph 5refer to？A
A．The researchers．B．The elephants．C．The crops．D．The villages
59．Ms．Grant believes that the biological rhythmsB．
A．only exist in elephants              
B．change with the living conditions
C．never change over time             
D．are all born with elephants
60．The finding of the study is helpful inD．
A．limiting the elephants'movements
B．increasing the elephants'population
C．changing the elephants'behavior
D．protecting the farmers'crops．
11．What to do with dehydration （脱水）？If you can，try not to get dehydrated in the fast place．If you're going outside，it's a good idea to drink water before，during and after you play，especially if it is hot．Dehydration can happen along with heat-related illness，such as heat exhaustion．In addition to drinking  water，it's smart to dress in cool clothes，and take breaks indoors or at least in the shade．
If you're sick，keep taking small sips of drinks like water or juice，even if you're not that thirsty or hungry．Eating an icepop （冰棒 ） is a great way．Other foods，such as fruits and vegetables，contain water，too．But if your stomach is not feeling well，you might not be ready for them．
The best drink is water，but milk is another great drink for kids．Juice is OK，but choose it less often than water and milk Sports drinks are fine once in a while，but water should be considered as champion of the drinks．Limit soda and other sugary drinks，which contain a lot of sugar．Some of them also contain caffeine，which can cause you to urinate  （小便） more often than normal．In other，it tells your body to get rid of fluids．
Some cases of dehydration can be handled at home，but sometimes，that isn't enough．A kid may need to go to the doctor if he or she has a heat-related illness that just won't quit．At the hospital，if necessary，you'll get a fluid infusion（补液）It will help you feel much better and recover faster．

50．To avoid dehydration，how many methods are suggested in the first paragraph？B
A．Two    B．Three．C．Four    D．Five
51．Which of the following is the best drink after sports？D
A．Juice  B．Milk     C．Icepop      D．Boiled water
52．What does the underlined word'it'in paragraph 3refer to？A
A．Caffeine．
B．Drinking
C．Sugar．
D．Water
53．What does the last paragraph mainly tell usD？
A．Causes of dehydration．
B．Concept of dehydration
C．Symptoms of dehydration．
D．Treatment of dehydration．
12．Besides giving off gases and dusts into the air，humans produce waste that is poured on the environment．Often，this waste produced by major industries and people is harmful to both nature and human life．
One of the main causes of the large amount of dangerous waste is that people do not realize how large a problem it is．Because it can be simply removed and sent to a landfill（废渣填埋场），the problem is often believed to end there．In addition，industries have often shown an unwillingness to find ways to deal with dangerous waste because of the re-lated expenses．Many industries and governments build simple landfills to store waste，and often just pour waste chemicals into nearby bodies of water．Often，chemicals used for industrial production cause dangerous forms of waste．The amount of these chemicals has increased greatly in the past，but it is often difficult and expensive to get rid of these chemicals or to store them in a way safe to human life and the environment．
Every year，major health problems result from dangerous waste．Sadly，it is often only after someone has died or become seriously ill that governments will take measures to reduce levels of harmful waste．
Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is and are now trying to settle this problem．They are also trying to limit the amount of waste industries are allowed to produce．
Not only governments but ordinary people as well must work together to solve the problem．They can choose not to buy those products which require the production of dangerous waste，and produce less harmful waste themselves．Many scientists think that waste production can be cut．The waste can be reduced by at least one third using existing technologies and methods．
56．What would be the best title for the text？B
A．Measures of Reducing Dangerous Waste     
B．Danger of Harmful Waste to Mankind
C．Dangerous Waste and Water Pollution      
D．Environmental Protection
57．According to the text，peopleC．
A．do not produce harmful waste in their daily life
B．do not know where to place the dangerous waste
C．are not clear about how serious the dangerous waste problem is
D．are not sure about where harmful waste ends
58．What troubles industries most in dealing with the dangerous waste problem？D
A．How to get government support．
B．How to increase their production．
C．How to store harmful waste．
D．How to cut down the related costs．
59．What can be inferred from the passage？A
A．To solve the problem requires the efforts of the whole society．
B．Present technologies have settled the harmful waste products．
C．Everyone should obey the government rules for the problem．
D．The polluting industries are not allowed to sell their products．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网