题目内容

11.What to do with dehydration (脱水)?If you can,try not to get dehydrated in the fast place.If you're going outside,it's a good idea to drink water before,during and after you play,especially if it is hot.Dehydration can happen along with heat-related illness,such as heat exhaustion.In addition to drinking  water,it's smart to dress in cool clothes,and take breaks indoors or at least in the shade.
If you're sick,keep taking small sips of drinks like water or juice,even if you're not that thirsty or hungry.Eating an icepop (冰棒 ) is a great way.Other foods,such as fruits and vegetables,contain water,too.But if your stomach is not feeling well,you might not be ready for them.
The best drink is water,but milk is another great drink for kids.Juice is OK,but choose it less often than water and milk Sports drinks are fine once in a while,but water should be considered as champion of the drinks.Limit soda and other sugary drinks,which contain a lot of sugar.Some of them also contain caffeine,which can cause you to urinate  (小便) more often than normal.In other,it tells your body to get rid of fluids.
Some cases of dehydration can be handled at home,but sometimes,that isn't enough.A kid may need to go to the doctor if he or she has a heat-related illness that just won't quit.At the hospital,if necessary,you'll get a fluid infusion(补液)It will help you feel much better and recover faster.

50.To avoid dehydration,how many methods are suggested in the first paragraph?B
A.Two    B.Three.C.Four    D.Five
51.Which of the following is the best drink after sports?D
A.Juice  B.Milk     C.Icepop      D.Boiled water
52.What does the underlined word'it'in paragraph 3refer to?A
A.Caffeine.
B.Drinking
C.Sugar.
D.Water
53.What does the last paragraph mainly tell usD?
A.Causes of dehydration.
B.Concept of dehydration
C.Symptoms of dehydration.
D.Treatment of dehydration.

分析 本文是一篇科普类阅读文章,主要介绍了脱水症状,详细介绍了防止脱水的方法,如多喝水,穿凉快的衣服,在室内或阴凉地休息,以及喝水,果汁,牛奶的一些情况,还有当脱水症状严重,在家不能解决时,应及时就医.

解答 50.答案:B.细节理解题.根据"In addition to drinking  water,it's smart to dress in cool clothes,and take breaks indoors or at least in the shade."可知,主要提出了喝水,穿凉快的衣服,在室内或阴凉地休息三种方法.故选B.
51.答案:D.细节理解题.根据"but water should be considered as champion of the drinks"可知,水是饮品中的冠军,因此运动后,最好的饮料是白开水.故选D.
52.答案:A.推理判断题.根据"Some of them also contain caffeine,which can cause you to urinate  (小便) more often than normal"可推测出,后面的it指代的是caffeine.故选A.
53.答案:D.主旨大意题.根据最后一段的内容,一些脱水症状可以在家解决,但是有时,一个孩子发烧不退,可能需要去看医生,在医院,如果有必要,你需要输液,它将帮助你恢复得更快.可知,最后一段主要介绍了脱水的治疗.故选D.

点评 本文是一篇科普类阅读,题目涉及名词,动词,形容词,副词词义辨析,固定用法及宾语从句,做题时应结合文章上下文内容并根据所给选项的含义进行分析,从而得出正确答案.切记胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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Hoping to please her and put her mind at ease I would take her for a drive,visiting sites where she had lived as a child.In the yard of the hillside house in Shipman I sat in the car and admired the view of the old oaks and long green lawn.I pictured my mother there was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of.I looked to her for some response.She shook her head and said,"I want to go home."
Over the years I have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a place,but a time.I suspect it was a time when she was much younger,when her children were still underfoot,when her husband was still vigorous and attentive.
Watching my mother's suffering set me wondering where I would have in mind if someday I couldn't find home and wanted to go there.In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的) minded as the years go by.At eighty I have already noticed some alarming symptoms.My doctor says the forgetfulness is only natural and that it comes with age.Still the fear of Alzheimer's is haunting there.Someday if and when I become even more cloudy minded than I am now,unable to drive and unable to tell you where"home"is,my dear son,I expect I will ask you to take me home,I know you will do your best to find the place I need to be.I leave these notes for your guidance.
56.What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs?A
A.The author's mother suffered with serious Alzheimer's disease.
B.The author's mother forgot who's his son.
C.The author didn't know how to cure his mother.
D.The author's mother couldn't find her home.
57.What is not the symptom of the author's mother?A
A.cheerful   B.confused     C.forgetful    D.uneasy
58.What's the meaning of the underlined word"picture"?C
A.photograph   B.appear     C.describe      D.paint
59.What can you infer from the third paragraph?A
A.The author care much about his mother.
B.The author's mother was fond of pet lambs.
C.The author saw a little girl playing with a pet lamb.
D.The author's mother didn't like her usual home.
60.What's the best title of the passage?A
A.Take Mother Home.
B.Everyone will suffer with Alzheimer's disease.
C.A story about a son and a mother.
D.Where Is Home?
19.As the saying goes."A father is a treasure.a brother is a comfort,but a friend is both."I am so fortunate to have found my good friend.and I still remember how I built up my friendship with John.
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D.John helped the author and drove the tough guys away
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A.the author did not know the woman
B.the woman interrupted the author's thoughts
C.the author thought she wanted to use the vacant parking space
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B.The woman turned out to be the author's grandmother's nurse.
C.The author knows the specific details about this experience.
D.The author was very grateful to the unknown woman.
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A.Miracle at the Parking Lot            
B.What Hope for Dead Loved Ones?
C.True Love for My Grandmother    
D.Adu,My Grandmother's Nurse.
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   On 21 January,baby Leo was born with Down's Syndrome(唐氏综合症).
"They took me in to see him and I looked at this guy and I said,he's beautiful,he's perfect and I'm absolutely keeping him."Forrest told ABC News.
   But Forrest's wife did not share the same feelings.She reportedly gave Forrest a deadline,saying if the father wanted to keep the baby,she would divorce him.
   Forrest,from Auckland,New Zealand,said he was unaware that hospitals in Armenia"will tell you that you don't have to keep babies with Down's Syndrome."
   He's now planning to raise Leo by himself as a single father back in his native country of New Zealand,where he can be near friends and family for support.
   The new father has created a GoFundMe page called"Bring Leo Home"to collect money for the costly move.
"This really happened to me unexpectedly,"he told ABC news."I don't have a lot.I have very little in fact."The goal is to raise enough for a year so I can get a part-time job so Leo doesn't have to be in daycare and I can help care for him."
   ABC News spoke to Leo's mother Ruzan Badalyan who said that she did have a child with Down's Syndrome and that she had left her husband.She declined to comment further.
   The father's GoFundMe page has already raised over $175,000 in just nine days.The page now states that additional funds will be given out to charity.
"We'd also like to share the extra money with the only orphanage in Armenia that regularly takes abandoned Down's Syndrome babies as well as other organizations that can help these children,"it says.
24.What was Forrest's reaction when he first saw his son?A
A.Delighted.B.Disappointed.C.Embarrassed.D.Shocked.
25.Why was Forrest's wife unwilling to keep the boy?C
A.Because her husband wanted to divorce her.
B.Because she would like to settle in New Zealand.
C.Because the baby suffered from a severe disease.
D.Because her family couldn't afford the raising cost.
26.What would Forrest do with the extra money he collected?B
A.To bring up Leo by himself.
B.To help the children with Down's Syndrome.
C.To take the money back to New Zealand.
D.To help others who work at home.
27.We can infer from the text that ForrestA.
A.has attracted much attention from the public    
B.will send his son to the orphanage
C.will get remarried in order to raise Leo         
D.is rich enough to bring up his son.

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