Question

【题目】【1】Moving from high school into college can be especially different because of the freedom students experience in college along with a new set of expectations.

In high school, students usually live at home, and their parents take care of all their physical needs such as food and housing. 【2】Parents are also there to help with and make sure that the student’s homework is done. During the school day, students rarely have free time. They go directly from one class to another. Teachers are always around to tell the students what to do. 【3】So students can often complete their homework and reading in a short time.

【4】They may be responsible for shopping, paying bills, and laundry. They also may have to cook their own meals. Their parents are not around to help with homework or even to check that it has been done. Contrary to students in high school, students in college may have a lot of free time between classes, but must discipline themselves to use this time productively or homework and other assignments. 【5】

A. Students do not usually have to shop for their food, take time to pay bills, or even do their own laundry.

B. High school students have to bury themselves in piles of papers

C. Finally, the work itself it not so challenging.

D. In contrast, in college, students often live away from home in dorms or apartments.

E. In college, students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs.

F. Each new level of education brings new challenges and demands to students.

G. Most important, college requires a higher level of thinking and a lot more work than high school.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】G

【解析】文章介绍了高中生活和大学生活的不同。

【1】考查对上下文语境的理解。空后句意：由于学生在大学体验的自由以及一系列新的期望，从高中到大学可能会非常的不同。故这里F（每一种新层次的教育都会给学生带来新的挑战和要求。）符合上下文，故选F。

【2】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：在高中，学生通常住在家里，父母照顾他们的生活所需。这里对应第三段的第二句：They may be responsible for shopping, paying bills, and laundry.（他们可能要负责购物，支付账单以及洗衣服。），也就是上大学后学生需要自己照顾自己，故这里A（学生不需要自己买食物，花时间付账单，甚至自己洗衣服。）符合语境，故选A。

【3】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：老师们总是在旁边告诉学生们该做什么。空后句意：因此学生经常能短时间内完成作业及阅读。故这里C（最后，作业本身也不是那么的有挑战性。）串联上下文，故选C。

【4】考查对上下文语境的理解。文章第一段首先陈述高中生活和大学生活不同；第二段着重介绍高中生活的特点，第二段第一句说“在高中，学生通常住在家里，父母照顾他们的生活所需”；和第二段第一句对应，D项（与此相反，在大学，学生通常住在远离家的宿舍或者学生公寓里。）讲述大学生活的特点，并概括本段内容，故选D。

【5】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：与高中学生不同，大学生课间有很多的自由时间，但是必须要锻炼自己有条理地利用这些时间来做功课和其他的任务。结合第二段最后说高中作业本身不太具有挑战性，很容易完成。故这里G（最重要的是，大学需要高水平的思维以及比高中更大的努力。）承接上文，并再一次讲述大学与高中的不同之处，故选G。