题目内容

 

1.曾有一段时间,他不愿意去上学 _________was a time________ he hated to go to school

2.即使明天下雨,我们也要出发。 _________ _________ it rains tomorrow, we will still start out.

3.你的学习进行的如何? How are you ________ _________ with your studies?

4.这些额外的工人不再需要了。 The extra workers won't be needed ..

5.Anny必须藏起以躲避纳粹追捕。

Anny had to hide in order _________ __________ _________ caught by Nazi.

 

1.There, when

2.even if

3.are, getting along.

4.any longer

5.in order not to be

【解析】

试题分析:

1.There, when 首先本句是一个存在有的结构There be…;同时句中有一个短语从句,先行词是a time,后面定语从句句子结构很完整,所以使用关系副词when做状语引导这个定语从句。

2.even if 本句是一个even if引导的让步状语从句,even if相当于even though尽管。

3.are, getting along. 本句考察固定短语get along with….相处,进展;本句使用进行时对现在的情况进行说明。

4.any longer 本句考察的是固定搭配not any longer不再…;表示程度上不再。

5.in order not to be 本句中in order to do sth表示目的;否定词就是在不定式符号前面直接加not。

考点:考察完成句子

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Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave£12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.

As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.

The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

1.Johnson became a rich man through ___________.

A. doing business B. making whisky

C. cheating D. buying and selling land

2.The gift of money to the school suggests (暗示) that Johnson ___________.

A. had no children

B. was a strange man

C. was very fond of children

D. wanted people to know how rich he was

3.Many people wrote to Johnson to find out ___________.

A. what kind of whisky he had

B. how to live longer

C. how to become wealthy

D. in which part of the neck to have an injection

4.The newspaperman ___________.

A. should have reported what Johnson had told him

B. shouldn’t have asked Johnson what injection he had

C. was eager to live a long life

D. should have found out what Johnson really meant

5.When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ___________.

A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening

B. he needn’t an injection in the neck

C. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well

D. there was something wrong with his neck

 

“Indeed,” George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785, “some kind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home.” But the father of America was not the father of bug. When Washington wrote that, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and Americans had already created lightning-bug(萤火虫). But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity. Although fan became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs, and the like.

Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug-shaped car. The bug could also be a burglar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is, “to install (安装) an alarm”. Now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to others’ conversation. Since the 1840s, to bug has long meant “to cheat”, and since the 1940s it has been annoying.

We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program or other design. That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison. In 1878 he explained bugs as “little problems and difficulties” that required months of study and labor to overcome in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering ‘a bug’ in his invented record player.”

1.We learn from Paragraph 1 that ___________.

A. Americans had difficulty in learning to use the word bug

B. George Washington was the first person to call an insect a bug

C. the word bug was still popularly used in English in the nineteenth century

D. both Englishmen and Americans used the word bug in the eighteenth century

2. What does the word “flaw” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. Explanation. B. Finding.

C. Origin. D. Fault.

3.The passage is mainly concerned with__________.

A. the misunderstanding of the word bug

B. the development of the word bug

C. the public views of the word bug

D. the special characteristics of the word bug

 

Dou Kou, a Chinese boy, is called “the youngest writer in the world”. He has written three books till now. Dou Kou was born in Jiangsu in 1994. When he was 7 months old, his partents started working in over 30 different cities, such as Xi’an and Shenzhen. This kind of life gave him things to think and write about. When he was 9 months old, he could speak and at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words. At three, he could look up words in the dictionary. At four, his father taught him how to learn by himself. His parents like reading very much. So does he. At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales. At the age of 6, he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents. His fairy tales are all from his life. One day, he found many mice in the house. They only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand. So he thought, “If we give mice the stomach of cows, they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people.” This was his first fairy tales Change Stomach for Mice. Now he studies well in a middle school. He has written his third book, the novel called Eyes of Children. He says, “I am not different from other children. I just wrote several books.

1.How many books has Dou Kou written?

A. Three. B. Four.

C. Five D. Six

2.Thanks to his ________, Dou Kou could write his books.

A. mother B. father

C. school life D. life in different cities

3.Dou Kou began to use a dictionary __________.

A. when he wrote fairy tales

B. before his father taught him how to learn something

C. after he went to school

D. after his mother taught him how to learn something

4.The underlined(划线的) sentences show us that Dou Kou _________.

A. is different from other children

B. doesn’t tell the truth.

C. is the same as other children

D. likes his books

5.Which is the best title?

A. Three Books by a child

B. How to Write a Fairy Tales

C. How Clever the Boy is

D. Dou Kou, the Youngest Writer

 

It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can' t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.

Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.

Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys' blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys' brains. When the brain' s temperature was 10°C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.

1.The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _______.

A. the time is too short for doctors

B. the patients are often too nervous

C. the damage is extremely hard to fix

D. the blood-cooling machine might break down

2.The brain operation was made possible mainly by _______.

A. taking the blood out of the brain

B. trying the operation on monkeys first

C. lowering the brain' s temperature

D. having the blood go through a machine

3.What is the right order of the steps in the operation?

a. send the cooled blood back to the brain

b. stop the blood to the brain

c. have the blood cooled down

d. operate on the brain

A. a,b,c,d B. c,a,b,d

C. c, b, d, a D. b, c, d, a

4.With Dr. White's new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _______.

A. can last as long as 30 minutes

B. can keep the brain's blood warm

C. can keep the patient's brain healthy

D. can help monkeys do different jobs

 

Dear friend,

For the past 17 years, you have been my best friend. I remember that you told me you were called Cigarette because of your features. You have seen me through difficult times, happy times and just about every stage of my life. You have always been here when I need you. Some of my family and friends didn’t like you so much, but I’ve always been on your side. I thought you were a great friend, and I counted on you at all times, especially when I was not very happy.

It’s hard for me to tell you this, but in the past few months, I have been seriously thinking about ending our relationship. I think that I‘ve just been too dependent on you, and I feel that at the age of 35 I should start being more independent. I thought about just maybe seeing you once in a while, but I don’t think that would work. Eventually, I’d start relying on you all the time again. I feel the only way to end our relationship is to end it forever.

I’ve always included you in everything I’ve done. But next week, I’m going on a trip, and I’ve decided not to take you along. I feel this would be a good time to break up. I will be gone for a whole week without you and if I can make it on my own for that week, I know I can make it forever.

It is a little sad for me knowing that I won’t be able to rely on you any more, but I think I will be a better person in the end.

1.By writing the letter, the author wants to ______.

A.say goodbye to his girlfriend

B. tell his friendship with Cigarette

C. tell his travelling plan

D. give up smoking

2.The underlined phrase “counted on” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_______”.

A. worried about B. cared for

C. depended on D. got along well with

3.According to the passage, the “letter-receiver” _______.

A. is the author’s girlfriend

B. has done harm to the author for years

C. will feel sad when reading the letter

D. will never leave the author

4.The author decided to take a trip to ______.

A. get away from his best friend

B. relax himself for a while

C. reduce his sorrow for the break

D. show that he is independent

5.Why does the author want to end his relationship with Cigarette?

A. Because he wants to be more healthy.

B. Because they are going through difficult times.

C. Because his family and friends no longer like him.

D. Because he is going on a trip.

 

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