题目内容

14.Twenty yearshas passed (pass) since he left his hometown.

分析 自从他离开家乡已经有二十年了.

解答 答案:has passed
此处在句中作谓语,根据时间状语"since he left his hometown"可知,此处应使用现在完成时;由于主语Twenty years为"基数词加名词"表示时间,故应将其看作一个整体,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,故用has passed.

点评 本题考查了现在完成时以及主谓一致问题;做本题时,需要掌握现在完成时的意义用法,尤其应了解它的时间状语的特点,如for+一段时间,since+时间点等;其次应了解:当主语为基数词加名词表示时间,距离,价值或其他度量时,通常把它看作一个整体,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式.

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    Over the next five years,the two explorers (探险家) made two trips together to the North Pole.However,they were not able to reach the pole either time.The cold,wind,and ice were worse than either of them had ever imagined.In 1908,Peary and Henson were ready to make their final attempt (尝试) at reaching the North Pole.Both men were over forty years old.The years of hardship in the North Pole cold had taken their toll on both men.
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