题目内容
【题目】翻译填空
【1】我们都盼望着回到校园,能和同学们玩得开心。
We all ______ to going back to the school campus, where we can ______ with each other.
【2】中国人非常重视传统节日,节日使我们想起我们的祖先和我们的风俗。
The Chinese people ______ great importance ______ festivals, which ______ us ______ our ancestors and customs.
【3】让我们颇感兴趣的那位歌手梦想着成立自己的乐队。
The singer ______ ______ we have great interest ______ ______ forming his own band.
【4】从 1949 年起,政府就已经非常重视儿童的健康和保健。
Since 1949, great attention ______ ______ the health and care of children by the government.
【5】失踪的男孩一小时后出现了。他妈妈如释重负紧紧把他抱在怀里。
The missing boy ______ ______ an hour later. ______ ______ his mother held him in her arms tightly.
【答案】
【1】 look forward have fun
【2】 attach to remind of
【3】 in whom dreams of
【4】 has been paid to
【5】 turned/showed up In relief
【解析】
【1】考查固定短语。根据中英文提示可知,本句考查固定短语,look forward to doing sth.“期盼做某事”,have fun“玩得开心”,由can判断为一般现在时,故填(1). look forward (2). have fun 。
【2】考查固定短语。根据中英文提示可知,本句考查固定短语,attach…to…“重视”,remind sb of sth.“使某人想起某事”,结合语境判断为一般现在时,故填(1). attach (2). to (3). remind (4). of 。
【3】考查定语从句和短语。根据中英文提示,可知第一空考查定语从句,先行词singer在从句中充当短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”的宾语,将介词in前置时,关系代词只能用whom;第二空考查固定短语dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”,由have判断为一般现在时,故填(1). in (2). whom (3). dreams (4). of。
【4】考查时态和短语。根据中英文提示可知,第一空考查固定短语pay attention to“重视”的被动语态,由since 1949判断为现在完成时,故用现在完成时的被动语态,主语attention不可数,故填: (1). has been (2). paid to。
【5】考查固定短语。根据中英文提示可知,本句考查固定短语,show/turn up“出现”,in relief“如释重负地”,由下文的held判断为一般过去时,故填(1). turned/showed (2). up (3). In (4). relief。
第4小题第一空考查现在完成时
现在完成时指过去的动作对现在造成的影响,或动作从过去持续到现在,其结构是have/has done,常见的时间标志词有:since, for, so far, already, yet, in/ during/ over the past/last + 段时间, up to/till now等。例如:
It has been six years since I last saw you.我已经6年没有见到你了。
In the past decades great changes have taken place in china.在过去的几十年里,中国已经发生了巨大的变化。
By the end of this week, I have finished most of the work.知道这周末,我已经完成了大部分的工作。