题目内容
19.School children are using mobile phone applications (手机应用程序)to do their homework,which seem to be increasing during summer vacations.But instead of blaming (责备)students for their behavior,we should say no to too much homework.This is important because by using mobile phone applications to do their homework,students don't add much to their knowledge,says an article in Guangzhou-based Yangcheng Evening News.Excerpts (摘录):Using mobile phone applications to do homework is no different from copying from someone else's work.This is the opinion of a vast majority of teachers.Students who seek cell phone apps help to do their homework will suffer during major exams when they cannot seek the help of such applications,the teachers say.
The heavy load(负担) of homework Chinese students are burdened with,said to be the heaviest in the world,has led to the popularity of these applications.
Senior high school students in China rarely(很少) go to bed before 11pm.A report in Shanghai published in2013showed that students in the city on average spend 28.2hours in class every week,the 9th highest among 65countries and regions surveyed.Also,they spend an average of 13.8hours a week doing homework,most in the world.
There is no association(联系) between the amount of homework one does and the amount of knowledge one gathers.In fact,a research by Australian experts shows that the result is exactly the opposite:the more hours students spend doing homework,the less effective(有效的) they will be in gaining knowledge.
The United States is one of the countries where students do little homework,but that has not damaged the country's academic status in the world.
So,it's time Chinese schools understood this fact and freed students of the unnecessary burden of homework.
13.What's the writer's attitude toward the students'using mobile phone applications to do their homework?B
A.Supporting
B.Understanding
C.Scolding
D.Praising
14.The cause of the students'using mobile phone applications to do their homework isA.
A.the heavy burden of homework
B.the advance of modern technology
C.the pressure of the students'parents
D.the influence of other countries
15.Which of the following is probably the best title?A
A.Rid kids of the burden of homework.
B.Stop using mobile phones to do homework.
C.Spend less time to gain much knowledge.
D.Improve China's academic status in the world.
分析 这篇短文主要由学生使用手机软件做作业的问题谈到了中国学生的课业负担问题,主张将孩子们从沉重的课业负担中解放出来.
解答 13.B 观点态度题.根据第一段"But instead of blaming students for their behavior,we should say no to too much homework."可知作者理解学生使用手机软件做作业的苦衷.故选B
14.A 细节理解题.根据第三段"The heavy load of homework Chinese students are burdened with,said to be the heaviest in the world,has led to the popularity of these applications."可知学生使用手机软件做作业的原因是作业负担太重.故选A.
15.A 主旨大意题.这篇短文主要由学生使用手机软件做作业的问题谈到了中国学生的课业负担问题,主张将孩子们从沉重的课业负担中解放出来.故选A.
点评 本篇阅读理解,主要测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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