题目内容

4．Snowiest Destinations：Greenland
This frosty getaway is a wonderland like no other．Have you heard the tale that Viking explorers named Iceland and Greenland in order to discourage others from the former so they could keep the discovery of a relatively temperate land-the Iceland-to themselves？Whether the legend is true or not，the difference in climate is-while Iceland offers many wintry activities，Greenland is the place for true ice-and-snow adventures，like a three-day，160-kn，Arctic Circle Race for skiers；hunting by dog sledge；ice fishing in a bay；or a camping trip to the Greenland ice cap，the word's second-largest body of ice．
Snowiest Destinations：Siberia
Even to Canadians，a snowy destination like Russia creates images of endless winter and deep snows．Visit the Russia House tourist centre near Novosibirsk in Siberia to experience a classic Russian winter．Stay in wooden houses，take troika （horse carriage） rides，enjoy traditional Russian cuisine and experience the ban-ya，the Russian-style sauna，complete with a dunk in an ice hole to refresh the senses．
Snowiest Destinations：Sapporo
This wintertime haven calls itself"blessed by snow"and it's no wonder-with an average annual snowfall of 630cm （248 inches），you'd have to find a way to love it．Visit during the February Snow Festival to view snow and ice sculptures and play snow games；the city's White Illumination（照明）brightens dark winter nights with an artistic light display around such themes as Christmas and the starry skies．
 
21．Why did the Viking explorers named Iceland according to the tale？C
A．Because Iceland is really full of ice and snow．
B．Because Iceland is really full of green plants．
C．Because Vikings wanted to make it a secret．
D．Because Vikings discovered it secretly．
22．Where will true ice-and-snow adventurers choose to go？B
A．Iceland．B．Greenland．C．Siberia．D．Sapporo．
23．Where can travelers experience typical Russian winter activities？C
A．Iceland．B．Whistler．C．Siberia．D．Sapporo．
24．Why does Sapporo call itself"blessed by snow"？A
A．It has a large snowfall．
B．Snow blesses Sapporo．
C．God blesses this place．
D．Everyone will love it．

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了三个旅游胜地格陵兰岛，西伯利亚和札幌的相关信息．

解答 21．C．细节理解题．根据第一段Have you heard the tale that Viking explorers named Iceland and Greenland in order to discourage others from the former so they could keep the discovery of a relatively temperate land-the Iceland-to themselves可知海盗探险家们根据传说来命名冰岛因为想把它变成秘密；故选C
22．B．细节理解题．根据第一段Greenland is the place for true ice-and-snow adventures，like a three-day，160-kn，Arctic Circle Race for skiers可知真正的冰雪冒险者会选择去格林兰岛；故选B．
23．C．细节理解题．根据文章Visit the Russia House tourist centre near Novosibirsk in Siberia to experience a classic Russian winter可知旅行者在西伯利亚能体验到典型的俄罗斯冬季活动；故选C．
24．A．细节理解题．根据文章This wintertime haven calls itself"blessed by snow"and it's no wonder-with an average annual snowfall of 630cm （248 inches），you'd have to find a way to love it可知札幌称自己为"雪之神"因为雪下得很大；故选C．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线\划掉．
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分
Dear Jeremy and Alice，
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32．What do scientists mean by saying"it is far too soon to declare handwriting is not important"？B
A．Handwriting is not very important to children．
B．Handwriting should not be ignored at present．
C．Handwriting has nothing to do with education．
D．Handwriting can not be learned in a short time．
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A．How w write is as important as what we write．
B．Children read quickly when they write by had．
C．Children create ideas and remember information．
D．A group of students should know what to write．
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C．Put a brain scanner and show the image again．
D．Type the image directly on a computer．
35．According to the passage，the author obviouslyB  giving up handwriting．
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B．is against
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D．The businessman．
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D．Having difficulty with the final part of a person's travel．
10．What reason causes many problems in bike-sharing？B
A．There are no laws on this business at the moment．
B．Operators have no enough offline business experience．
C．The bike-sharing business is too difficult to run．
D．Some people do damage to the bikes on purpose．
11．What can we learn from the passage？B
A．Cycling is free of charge．
B．Riding bikes comes into fashion again．
C．There are some laws against bike-sharing．
D．A new smartphone disappears in our life．
16．-George，are you listening to me？
-Sorry，sir．I ________what I could do to improve my English．（　　）
A．consideredB．have consideredC．am consideringD．was considering
13．According to the newly-elected French president，Macron，France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country in the near future．（　　）
A．limitedB．had limited
C．have been limitingD．will limit
14．The mats and the attached earth were lifted using the freezing technology，before        to our lab for further analysis．（　　）
A．transportingB．being transported
C．to be transportedD．transported

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